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1、雅思写作必背300句第一章 教育话题 The uneducated person, on the other hand, is either unable to do something new, or does it badly.相反地,一个未受过教育的人不是无法做好新事情,就是做得很糟。 Through systematic study in school, children can learn how to study, how to create and how to be a human being.通过在学校的系统学习,孩子们都能学会如何学习、如何创造以及如何做人。 It is c
2、ommon for university students to share their dormitory rooms with another student, and at some universities this is required.对于大学生来说,和另一个学生同住宿舍是很常见的事,而且在有些学校是明文规定的。 First, it is usually located on the campus and so it is very convenient for students to get to their classes, the library, and other un
3、iversity facilities.首先,宿舍通常都在校园内,因此对学生来说,不论要去上课,去图书馆,还是要去使用校内其他设施都很方便。 This would allow me to make friends and get accustomed to school life without the distraction of having to worry about my daily needs.这会让我有交友的机会,并且熟悉校园生活,不用因为一些日常所需而分心。 One reason that higher education should not be limited to go
4、od students is that not all secondary students study in equal circumstances.高等教育不应该只限于给予好学生。原因之一是,并非所有的中学生都在平等的环境中学习。 Finally, a better educated population contributes to the growth and prosperity of a society as a whole.最后,就整体而言,人们的教育程度越高越会促进社会的发展与繁荣。 Furthermore, by denying higher education to who
5、 do not make their marks in their secondary education, the country may be ignoring a future Einstein.此外,国家如果不让高中成绩未达标准的学生受高等教育,可能会因此埋没了一个未来的爱因斯坦。 However, with their busy schedules, many students may not have the opportunity to exercise at home and so may become weaker.然而,由于学业繁忙,许多学生在家里可能没有机会运动,因此身体
6、可能会变得比较虚弱。 As fitness is such an important ingredient of success, I believe that schools should require students to engage in some physical activity every day.由于健康是成功非常重要的因素之一,我认为学校应该要求学生每天做一些体能运动。 They not only develop strong bodies but also valuable social skills such as teamwork and leadership.他们
7、不只锻炼强壮的身体,而且还培养宝贵的社交技能,比如团队合作及领导才能。 One is that if children spend too much time practicing sports, they may neglect other responsibilities, such as their studies.其中之一就是,如果儿童花太多时间运动,他们可能会忽视其他的责任,比如学业。 In conclusion, I believe that the practice of sports is a good thing for children, but it should be
8、done in moderation as part of a balanced education.总之,我认为运动对儿童来说是一件好事,但是要适度,并把它当作是均衡教育的一部分。 I frown when I hear people suggest that job-oriented programs should get a bigger share than traditional ones in curriculums of tertiary educational institutions in the hope that graduates can get easy access
9、 to employment.每当我听到人们建议以求职为目的的课程应该在高等教育中占主导地位,从而使学生能够很容易找到工作的观点时,我都不是很赞成。 Every subject performs a unique and important role in a students personal and mental development.在学生个人和智力的发展过程中,每一门科目都起着与众不同而且重要的作用。 It is true that practical courses like computer science and business courses are very useful
10、 and students who are adept at them will have a unique advantage in seeking a job.的确,像计算机科学和商务这种实用课程对学生非常有用处。那些熟练掌握这些课程的学生在寻找工作的过程中具有得天独厚的优势。 This knowledge, which may seem less practical, is fundamental and necessary to shape students as useful members of society.这些知识,看上去好像不是很实用,但他们却是培养学生使之成为社会的有用人
11、才应具有的基础和必备知识。 A graduate with a wide range of knowledge besides his specialized and practical skills will get on better in society, and such a society will better off as a result.一个既懂得专业技术和实际技能又学识渊博的毕业生能够很快地适应社会,这样的社会也会越来越好。 Art and music are interesting and beneficial subjects for many people, but
12、not all, and some students may prefer to spend their time on other subjects.艺术和音乐对许多人而言不?苡腥?沂怯幸娴目颇浚?嵌运?腥硕际侨绱耍?行?赡苣?赴咽奔浠谄渌?颇可稀? Although courses such as art and music can broaden the mind, uninterested students will probably not gain much benefit from them.艺术、音乐等课程虽然可以拓展我们的心智,但不感兴趣的学生或许无法从中得到太多益处。 As
13、 this society is made up of males and females, a segregated school consisting only of members of the same sex cannot serve this purpose well.由于社会是由男性和女性组成的,因此只由同性组成的学校不能够很好地满足这方面的需要。 In this way, boys dont grow up imaging that women are mysterious creatures and girls dont grow up scared of men.这样,男孩
14、在长大之后不会觉得女孩很神秘,而女孩也不会对男孩产生恐惧。 Those against co-education hold that the environment will probably lead children to puppy love which will then serve as an obstacle to their academic achievement.那些反对男女同校的人认为这样会导致早恋,对他们的学习有害。 Love is a normal physical and emotional need in the process of ones growing-up
15、. 爱情是一个人在成长过程中的一个自然的生理和心理需要。 When children take part in sport games just for fun, they will gain pleasure from them and cultivate good relationships with others and a sense of cooperation.如果孩子们参与体育运动是为了娱乐,他们会从中获得欢乐,并学会和他人之间建立良好的合作关系。 On the other hand, competition is absolutely destructive for child
16、ren and the psychological damage cannot be over-estimated.另一方面,竞争对于孩子们来说是破坏性的,而且会形成难以弥补的心理上的创伤。 In a competition, each child inevitably comes to regard others as rivals or as obstacles to his or her own success.在竞争过程中,每个人都不可避免地视其他人为竞争者或者是成功路上的绊脚石。 If each of the students is allowed to have their own
17、 voice heard on what, how and when to learn, classroom management would become impossible.如果每个学生都能决定自己怎么学、什么时间学、学什么,教学管理就将成为不可能。 In the hope of a better evaluation, teachers would seek to please each of the students by lowering the study requirements.为了得到更好的评估,教师将会通过降低学习要求来取悦每一个学生。 One can argue tha
18、t senior school students should be encouraged to think in their own way independently, learning by even challenging their teachers thinking.有人提议,鼓励现在的高中学生以其自己的方式独立思考,甚至是通过挑战他们教师思维的方式学习。 When it comes to whether children should be allowed to work outside school hours, some educators are strongly agai
19、nst it, claiming that part-time work may have a negative influence on their study.当谈到孩子是否可以在学习之余打工时,一些教育工作者表示强烈反对,认为业余工作会给孩子们的学习带来负面影响。 One of the clear advantages is that they could finance part of their education from their own earnings, easing the financial burden on their parents.其中一个很明显的益处就是他们可
20、以自己负担部分教育费用,减轻家里的经济负担。 Students in part-time employment would also stand a chance of being exposed to different types of people, thus helping them to become mature when dealing with interpersonal relationships.兼职工作的学生可以有机会接触不同类型的人,让他们在今后处理人际关系时更成熟。 In a word, students should be encouraged to take up
21、 part-time employment outside school hours, providing this is done within specified times and does not interfere with the demands of study.总之,应该鼓励学生在课余参加一些兼职工作,但前提是在适当的时间内,同时也不能影响学习。 But on the other hand, unpleasant sentiments, including loneliness, may hit them, when they have to work under the hu
22、ge psychological pressure of adjusting to a new life of study.另一方面,当面临巨大的心理压力时,新生们也会产生不愉快的情绪,比如孤独。 To ensure that their study performance is equal to or better than their fellow students, they need to work very hare, under great psychological pressure.为了确保自己在学习上的表现与同伴一样或者比同伴还要好,他们就得在巨大的心理压力下努力学习。 Fo
23、r many students, this may be their first foray beyond the borders of the family home, perhaps living in another city of country.很多学生都是第一次离开家乡生活在另一个城市或国家。 To make matters worse, these new students are likely to find it hard to get used to and blend into the local culture, especially in the case of ov
24、erseas students.更糟的是,他们会发现他们很难习惯和融入当地的文化,特别是留学生。 Schools can help new students to solve these problems and even to avoid them in the first place in the following ways.学校可以帮助新生解决这些问题,甚至可以在一开始就用下面的方法来避免这些问题。 It is very understandable that school authorities carry out such a policy, because it obviousl
25、y benefits not only schools but also their students.校方制定出这样的政策是可以令人理解的,因为穿校服不仅仅对学校有益,而且对学生也有益。 To require students to be in school uniforms is part of a schools efforts to create a good learning environment.要求学生穿校服是校方为了营造良好的学习环境所做出的努力之一。 One might argue that the requirement to wear uniforms may disc
26、ourage individuality and creativity.可能有人会说要求学生穿校服会妨碍个性和创造力的培养。 Since some college or university courses are “applied” rather than theoretical, they stress “doing” and involvement.由于一些大学的课程是应用型的,而非理论型的,他们所强调的是“动手”和参与。 It seems that the aim of school education is to achieve the tameness of students for society rather than to cultivate the unique minds for the individuals.学校教育似乎是为了给社会培养听话的学生,而不是培养有独立思想的个体。第二章