南京市秦淮外国语学校2023-2024学年八年级10月月考英语试卷和答案.pdf

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1、江苏省南京市秦淮外国语学校江苏省南京市秦淮外国语学校2023-2024 学年学年八年级八年级 10 月月考英语试卷月月考英语试卷学科网(北京)股份有限公司1考试时间:考试时间:100 分钟分钟满分:满分:100 分分2023.10第一卷第一卷 选择题(共选择题(共 50 分)分)一、一、单项填空(共单项填空(共 20 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1 分,满分分,满分 20 分)分)从从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Earth is _ only home to everyone.Lets try to make it _

2、 greener world tolive in.A.a;aB.the;theC.a;theD.the;a2.If you are an Englishman,you may say“_”.A.I want some cookies.B.Autumn is coming.C.Can I borrow your eraser?D.He often plays soccer with his friends.3.-What do you think of the boy?-He is _ honest student today and _ useful man tomorrow.A.a;anB.

3、an;aC.an;anD.a;a4.Sandy _ his sick mother and his job also _ him.A.worries about;worriesB.worries;worriesC.worries;worries aboutD.worries about;worries about5.Tom,would you please _ the box?Its for your sister.A.not to openB.dont openC.not openD.to not open6.They decided to take _ at the end of this

4、 month.A.eight days holidayB.eight-day holidayC.eight days offD.eight days off7.-I have to say a _ man like Tom has no sense of _ at all.-I cant agree more.A.bored;humorousB.bored;humorC.boring;humourD.boring;humorous8.-You should keep the secret to _,Simon andAmy.-OK,Lily.Can you keep it for _?A.yo

5、urself;usB.yourselves;ourselvesC.you;ourselvesD.yourselves;us9.-What delicious food!Mum is really a great cook.-But its not to my _.I dont like sweet food.A.mealB.tasteC.smellD.diet10.-_ homework do you do every day?-I have two hours _ homework every day.A.How much;ofB.How long;ofC.How often;forD.Ho

6、w many;for11._ exercising,and youll be healthier.A.To keepB.KeepC.KeepingD.Kept12.Mr.Wu with his two sons _ half an hour _ early every morning.A.spend;practise to runB.spends;practise to runC.spend;practising runD.spends;practising running13.-Sandy,the number of people going camping for holiday is _

7、 than that of lastyear.-Yes,more and more travelers go camping to relax themselves.A.much moreB.many moreC.much largerD.much smaller江苏省南京市秦淮外国语学校江苏省南京市秦淮外国语学校2023-2024 学年学年八年级八年级 10 月月考英语试卷月月考英语试卷学科网(北京)股份有限公司214.Mr.Smith made Kitty _ the classroom alone.This made her _.A.to clean;sadB.clean;sadlyC.

8、clean;unhappyD.cleaned;unhappy15.The _ you are,the _ youll find it to finish the work.A.more carefully;easierB.more careful;more easilyC.more careful;easier.D.more carefully;more easily16.-Do you often have a good time _ activities after school?-Of course,we do.And we always have a lot of time _ soc

9、cer.A.to do;to practiceB.doing;practicingC.to do:practicingD.doing;to practice17.-When did the exchange students _ the hotel?-They _ this morning.A.reach;arrivedB.get to;arrived atC.arrive in;reachedD.arrive at;reached18._ is the little tortoise?It _ only 150 grams.A.How much;weighB.How heavy;weighs

10、C.What;weighsD.How many;weighs19.People who eat a balanced diet live _ than _ who only eat fruit.A.more healthy,thoseB.much healthily,thatC.more healthily,thoseD.much healthy,that20.-How do you like your school life?-_.A.Its a famous schoolB.Id like to be thereC.I like my school very much.D.Its very

11、 colourful二、完形填空(共二、完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1 分,满分分,满分 10 分)分)阅读下面短文,从各题所给的阅读下面短文,从各题所给的 A、B、C 和和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。佳选项。Reggie had been born deaf.He was well-known to everyone in town,and they all loved him.However,_21_,he always seemed to be treated differently from everyone el

12、se.People acted like Reggie was unable to _22_ them,as if he was a baby.His friend Michael didnt like this.He decided that things had to be _23_.Michaelsfather was the towns mayor(市长)and Michael _24_ to persuade(劝说)him that theyshould offer one day as the festival to deaf people this year.During tha

13、t whole day everyonewould have to wear earplugs(耳塞).People liked the _25_.The day became known as The Day of Silence,and when itarrived,everyone put plugs in their ears.That morning was filled with jokes and laughter.But,asthe hours passed,people knew more and more clearly how _26_ life was when the

14、ycouldnt hear anything.On that day,nobody _27_ Reggie as just a deaf person.This meant he could betreated just like any other boy,and people saw Reggie had a bright mind.On that day,using hisusual _28_.Reggie was the one who could communicate best with everyone.This meantthat people paid more attent

15、ion to what he was expressing.They were _29_ when they sawhis intelligence and his ability to find ways to deal with almost any problem.They realized that hehad always been like that,and that in normal life all Reggie needed was a little more time than江苏省南京市秦淮外国语学校江苏省南京市秦淮外国语学校2023-2024 学年学年八年级八年级 1

16、0 月月考英语试卷月月考英语试卷学科网(北京)股份有限公司3others to communicate.That was the only _30_.21.A.happilyB.suddenlyC.unluckilyD.finally22.A.knowB.understandC.encourageD.believe23.A.repeatedB.changedC.remainedD.prepared24.A.continuedB.learnedC.failedD.managed25.A.excuseB.courseC.ideaD.game26.A.easyB.hardC.seriousD.sho

17、rt27.A.thought ofB.dreamed ofC.heard ofD.spoke of28.A.telephonesB.wordsC.movementsD.tools29.A.interestedB.excitedC.scaredD.surprised30.A.differenceB.resultC.goalD.reason三、阅读理解(共三、阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1 分,满分分,满分 20 分)分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和和 D)中,选出最佳选项。)中,选出最佳选项。Spend your hol

18、iday in a smart way with these apps!Grammarly is great for checking spelling,grammar,punctuation(标点)and other kinds of mistakes.Type yourmessage and then Grammarly will check if there is a mistake.Next,the app will show you how to fix themistake and why it is wrong.If you want to find some good syno

19、nyms(近义词)for your words,Grammarlycan also help.How can we exercise by ourselves safely?The app Fitbod can show you how to exercise correctly with clearand easy videos.If you have no equipment(器材),Fitbod can show you how to do simple exercises with justyour body.Fitbod can change to meet your needs a

20、fter each exercise.If some of your muscles(肌肉)are tired,the app will focus on others.Do you always want to use a calculator to help solve math problems?Now there is an app that does even morefor you than calculators.This app is called Mathway.It can show you how to solve difficult math problems.Even

21、 better,the app can explain each step for solving math problems.This way,you can understand how tosolve a math problem.School,studies,family-we have so many things to do!How can we manage our tasks?Watoo can help us!Ithelp us sort out what is important or urgent(紧急的)by using its colorful faces.Abig

22、red face means a task isreally important.Asmall,happy yellow face means we can take our time.Lets use this app to organize yourtasks in a fun way.31.What does the underlined word“others”refer to?A.other appsB.other muscleC.other equipment D.other exercises32.What makes Mathway better than other calc

23、ulators?A.it can help solve harder math problems.B.It can calculate at a faster speed.C.It can explain steps for solving math problems.D.It can show you answers more quickly.33.According to the the last paragraph,which of the following is TRUE?A.It is fun to have so many things to do.B.Asmall red fa

24、ce means a task is important.C.Watoo can help complete our tasks in a fun way.江苏省南京市秦淮外国语学校江苏省南京市秦淮外国语学校2023-2024 学年学年八年级八年级 10 月月考英语试卷月月考英语试卷学科网(北京)股份有限公司4D.Asmall happy yellow face means a task is not urgent.34.What is the main idea of this passage?A.Ways to spend your holiday happily.B.Ways to ha

25、ve fun during your holiday.C.Apps to spend your holiday smartly.D.Apps to help you learn in a smart way.BI took up baking(烘焙)when I was twelve.At that time I was working on my school bakeryproject with my classmates.I tried a few times,but I wasnt very successful.My parents advised Ilearn from my gr

26、andmother,who later gave me her recipe(食谱)and instruction as well.Aftertwo years practice,I was able to make delicious bread.I have come to realize making breadmeans a lot to me although it takes a long time.To make bread,others usually use quick-rise yeast(酵母),but I dont.Every Saturdaymorning,after

27、 mixing proper amount of water with flour.sugar etc.I take time to wait for thedough to rise.This is my way to slow down and smell the roses.Baking does require great patience.In my hands,the dough is slowly growing.Its becomingsofter.I can feel the change,which connects me to something quite differ

28、ent from the modern wayof living.To me,making bread is a push against our culture of convenience.It certainly takesmore time than buying bread from a store,but I enjoy it.Ive stuck with my grandmothers recipe without making any change.Now this tradition hascontinued for years.Sometimes,in order to f

29、it it in,I have to change my schedule.But I havenever considered giving it up.By the time my children get home from school,the bread has been baked and cooled.Theystep into the house and the first thing they do is to take a deep breath of the warm,honeyed air.My bread-baking has also helped them to

30、slow down and understand the value of taking their timeand leading an unhurried life.35.How is the writers bread-making different from others?A.She uses less water.B.She uses more sugar.C.She doesnt bake it a long time.D.She doesnt add quick-rise yeast.36.Which word best describes life in modern tim

31、es according to the writer?A.Relaxing.B.Exciting.C.Fast.D.Happy.37.What does the underlined“it”in paragraph 4 refer to?A.The recipe.B.The plan.C.The change.D.The tradition.38.What does the writer want to teach her children to do?A.Do things in a slow way.B.Bake bread at an early age.C.Be thankful fo

32、r parentswork.D.Get home from school in time.CFew would have expected that viewers at the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics would includeanimals.And yet,besides the exciting events,news reports also focused on several sightings ofwildlife,especially leopard cats.On Jan 31,on the alpine ski slopes in Yanq

33、ing district,90 kilometers northwest of Beijing,aleopard cat was found walking through an award-ceremony rehearsal.The event caught theattention of volunteers and staff,with many snapping photos.Three days later,a Chinese江苏省南京市秦淮外国语学校江苏省南京市秦淮外国语学校2023-2024 学年学年八年级八年级 10 月月考英语试卷月月考英语试卷学科网(北京)股份有限公司5p

34、hotographer captured another leopard cat in the woods near the Olympic ski slopes.The creatureran past him,jumped over a fence and looked back.Leopard cats are wild felids(猫科动物),slightly larger than house cats,and they mostly keepclear of human activity.However,according to Luo Shujin,a skier and a

35、conservation biologist atPeking University,the frequent appearance of the animals close to the ski runs shows that thespecies has lived in this area relatively close to Beijing where human takes charge.Strangely,theircalm manner suggests they are not frightened by human activity.Without any research

36、 date,it is too early to draw any conclusions that the creation of theOlympic skiing venue(体 育 场 馆)has not influenced the surrounding forests and wildlife.However,its possible that the wild cats have already got used to living with humans,likelybecause people at the venue have not shown an aggressiv

37、e attitude toward the animals since itstarted being built.According to Luo,wild cats are seldom seen so close to big cities.“I think this is alittle-known side of Beijing,”says Luo,who is proud that such wildlife can be found so close tothe capital city.“Such an event causes me to hope that we can t

38、ry our best to ensure the balancebetween wildlife and human.”39.Which of the following best describes the presence of leopard cats around the venue?A.Embarrassing.B.Unexpected.C.Frightening.D.Common.40.What is the natural characteristic of a leopard cat?A.Friendly to humans.B.Interested in camera li

39、ght.C.Excited about sports.D.Afraid of human activity.41.What does the underlined“it”(in Paragraph 4)refer to?A.The venue.B.The leopard cat.C.The research.D.The ski slope.42.Which of the following may Professor Luo agree with?A.Wildlife should not be influenced by humans.B.Wildlife need to be kept a

40、way from big cities.C.Humans should live peacefully with wildlife.D.Humans need to get used to the wild lifestyles.DAs Xiong Chuanfa,34,blew a lifelike puppy out of molten maltose(溶化的麦芽糖)in justminutes,kids looked carefully at him with great surprise,thinking he was a magician.Xiong Chuanfa has been

41、 working on blowing sugar figurines,a Chinese traditional folk artwith a history of over 600 years,for more than twenty years.In this special art form,the artist heats the syrup(糖浆)to a certain temperature,pulls off asmall amount,makes it into a ball with an open center,presses the open area togethe

42、r and stretches(拉伸)it to form a tube.Then he blows air into the tube and makes it into different shapes.Thetraditional folk art has been listed as a state-level intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产).Every morning,Xiong prepares the molten syrup and drives to start his“magic show”aroundhis city.“Many

43、 people,particularly kids,are attracted by this sugar art.After all,the ancient art isgradually disappearing,”Xiong said.Simon,from Australia,was attracted by a sugar Bing DwenDwen,the mascot of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics,in Xiongs stall.Simon couldnt resisttrying to make one himself.However,h

44、e couldnt get the wanted shape though he tried several江苏省南京市秦淮外国语学校江苏省南京市秦淮外国语学校2023-2024 学年学年八年级八年级 10 月月考英语试卷月月考英语试卷学科网(北京)股份有限公司6times.“It looks simple,but actually its very difficult to master the skill,”he said.Thanks toXiongs helping hand,Simon finally saw a horse slowly taking shape.“Cant bel

45、ieve Ive donethis,”he said,expressing his joy at how a pot of sugar syrup has been turned into something“trulyamazing”.Xiong said that blowing sugar figurines(小塑像)can date back to the Ming Dynasty and thathis family has passed down this art for four generations.“My 6-year-old son often blows up abal

46、loon-like sugar figure,just like I used to do as a child.”he said.Xiongs wife Wang Li is anartist of the sugar painting,which is a form of traditional Chinese folk art that uses hot,liquidsugar to make 2-D things.“None of the cultural heritage left by our ancestors(祖先)should be lost.They are namecar

47、ds of the wonderful Chinese culture and should be spread around the world,”Xiong said.Thecouple often show their skills beside colleges to draw youngsters closer to the traditional art andallow them to experience its charm.“Sugar paintings and sugar figurines are childhood memoriesof several generat

48、ions of Chinese people.We try to combine paper-cutting skills and modernelements(元素)with sugar figurines,making them similar to modern trend(趋势)while keepinga balance between beauty and taste.We will spend the rest of our lives helping pass on thisintangible heritage,”Xiong said.Many people were dee

49、ply moved after learning about the familys story.43.What is the correct order of making sugar figurines?a.Making it into a sugar ball.b.Stretching it to make a tube.c.Pulling off some heated syrup.d.Blowing air to make wanted shapes.A.c-a-b-dB.c-b-a-dC.b-a-c-dD.b-c-a-d44.The underlined word“resist”i

50、n Paragraph 4 probably means _.A.Be praised byB.Stop oneself fromC.Be attracted by D.Remind oneself of45.Which of the following is true according to the article?A.Xiongs son blows up a horse with his father s help.B.Xiongs wife is also good at making sugar figurines.C.Xiong tries to add modern eleme

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