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1、语法填空名校模拟真题综合强化07（2021黑龙江哈尔滨三中模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In his book,International Living. author John Maxwell shares that back in 1976, he received a gift from one of his_1_（assist）. As he unwrapped the gift, he saw that_2_was a book namedThe Greatest Story Ever Told. He couldnt wait_3_（re
2、ad）it.But when he opened the book, he was_4_（astonish）to see that the pages were blank. Inside the book was_5_note that said, John, your life is before you. Fill these pages with kind acts and good thoughts of your heart. Write a great story about your life. The intention of writing the story of his
3、 life excited him. Then, he_6_（begin）to write his book.Every day we live out our story though our words, actions and decisions. But we must remember to live with intention to focus on what_7_（matter）most in life and to regain that focus when we get changed. Without intention, we can become unfocused
4、 on things which neednt add to a life of significance and difference in our world.Life isnt perfect and its always hard._8_we need reminders in our life from a friend, author, blogger, pastor or our inner spirit to/re-focus us on the things_9_matter and make us live_10_（positive）.（2021广西柳州一模）阅读下面短文，
5、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。According to psychologist Katherine Phillips research, parents often praise when their child completes a task,_11_(believe) they are building their childs self-confidence. However,over-praising can have_12_negative impact. When parents use the same praise repeatedly, it may
6、become empty and no longer valued by the child. It can also become an_13_(expect) that anything they do must_14_(reward) with praise. This may lead to the child avoiding taking risks due to fear of disappointing their parents.The key_15_healthy praise is to focus on the process rather than the outco
7、me. It is the recognition of a childs attempt, effort or the process in which they achieved something_16_is essential. Phillip says its important to distinguish between person praise and process praise. Person praise like You are really clever is_17_(simple) saying how great he is, which is a_18_(pe
8、rson) approval. Process praise is acknowledgment of the efforts a person has just made, like You worked hard. The research_19_(suggest) that giving people process praise after success can help_20_(they) deal much better with failures because it owes outcomes to effort rather than fixed ability.（2021
9、海南一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。A park in Arouca, Portugal opened a new bridge. Though its quite high，its the_21_(long ) of the bridge that has set a record. Its the worlds longest hanging bridge for walkers-over five football fields long.Its a suspension (悬索桥) bridge,_22_means it h
10、angs between two mountains without any supports underneath. The builders say the bridge was inspired by suspension bridges_23_(build) by the ancient Inca people in South America. It was started in May, 2018 and it took the builders over two years_24_(complete) the project.But even though the bridge
11、is_25_( solid) made, its still a little scary to walk on. At its highest point, the bridge is 175 meters off the ground. Far, far below_26_(be) the rushing river.Arouca Geopark is well-known for its beautiful_27_(nature) scenery and the many outdoor activities that can_28_(do) there.Now, the city of
12、 Arouca is hoping that the bridge will bring lots of tourists-and_29_(they) money-to the area. City leaders think the bridge could attract people_30_a lot of different reasons. Some might come for the scenery. Others might come to see the structure of the bridge. But perhaps most will come to enjoy
13、the safe but scary experience of walking across.（2021江西景德镇一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。LARP games are role-playing games where the participants physically act out their characters actions, the most popular form of_31_is jubensha. LARP games are adapted from the Murder & Mystery Party that_32_(
14、be) popular in Western countries over the past years. The games gain popularity among younger consumers in countries.The number of registered companies related to LARP games saw_33_explosive growth last year,_34_(cause) a multibillion dollar business. Tuili Dashi,_35_(found) in late 2017, started wi
15、th online mini programs where the system acts as a guide to help offline game players process the whole game. Last year, the company opened its first offline store in Beijing.In many LARP games, there are some NPC, or non-player characters, to interact_36_participants and make the game_37_(true) imm
16、ersive (沉浸式的). As for the game_38_(organize), they need to diversify contents and develop more stories that have_39_(educate) significance.Public security authorities from Shanghai conducted investigations recently into offline LARP game stores_40_(reduce) potential risks.（2021四川遂宁模拟预测）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入
17、适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。The Great Wall is the longest building in the world. It begins from Shanhaiguan and ends at Jiayuguan,_41_(cover) more than 6,000 km. It was built to prevent the enemy from getting into the Central Plains. The completion of the Wall_42_(take) a long time. Its first section was
18、 built in_43_7th century BCAfter over 2,000 years rebuilding and connecting different sections thus came the present Great Wall.The best_44_(preserve) section is at Badaling, which is also the best place to appreciate the greatness of the Great Wall._45_(it) three parts, namely the pass, the wall an
19、d the watchtower, were once greatly significant. The Chinese saying: “If one man guards the pass, 10,000 are_46_(able) to get through.” shows the importance of the pass. The wall is the main part. During the ancient war time, those soldiers_47_(brave) defended the border on the wall. There is a watc
20、htower every several kilometers used to pass military information._48_a historic site, the Great Wall symbolizes for Chinese people courage, strength and strong will. So, theres a Chinese saying: “He_49_has never been to the Great Wall isnt a true man.”In 1987, the Great Wall_50_(list) on the World
21、Heritage List.（2022全国信宜市信宜中学模拟预测）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Found poetry is a type of poetry made up of other existing written or spoken materials. Since these materials already exist, the poet just“found” the poem within them._51_(create) or “find” this kind of poetry, a poet might take words
22、 and phrases from another piece of work,_52_he might rearrange the entire contents of a piece of work. Similar_53_other kinds of poetry, found poems can be written in a variety of styles. Found poetry should not_54_(confuse) with parallel poetry, a type of poetry that relies on the poet writing a_55
23、_(complete) new poem in the style of another poem or poet.Generally, the structure of a found poem,_56_is fairly flexible, has no certain rules. Found poetry might be in the style of an epic or ballad, or it might follow the haiku or limerick poetry formats. Some poets might prefer rhyming verse poe
24、ms, and_57_might write blank verse poems. The styles of sonnets, odes, and narrative_58_（poem） can all be represented with found poetry. As long as the existing materials allow for it,_59_found poet can create any style of poem he wants, and some poets might even welcome the challenge of_60_(apply )
25、 the existing materials to create a certain style of poetry.（2021湖北一模）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.Anyone whos visited the Terracotta Warriors will know that they are colorless, looking like theyve just been unearthed from the ground. But you may be surprised_61_(learn) that theyre not showing t
26、heir “true colors” at all. An_62_(exhibit) which opened on August 30 in Xian displays 121 colored terracotta relics,_63_(date) back from the Qin Dynasty to the Yuan Dynasty.The colors on the exhibited sculptures include_64_is known as the “Chinese purple”, which wasnt a natural paint_65_was a man-ma
27、de compound (化合物). It was expensive to produce the_66_(mystery) color in large quantities, so the use of Chinese purple_67_(consider) a symbol of luxury and status. And it was most famously used on the terracotta soldiers.However, the color had never been successfully preserved on the famous soldier
28、s_68_the 1990s, when a lotion (乳液) was invented to apply to the surface of the sculptures as soon as they were unearthed. Previously, the color faded quickly the minute the statues were exposed to the air.The warriors_69_(draw) great attention since they were first displayed to the public, and_70_(h
29、ope), more colorful pottery figures will be discovered in the future.（2021重庆南开中学二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The long-awaited Universal Beijing Resort will_71_(office) open for visitors on Sept 20one day before the Chinese traditional holiday Mid-Autumn Festival, announced by the resort on Mon
30、day.Last week, the resort announced the start of trial operations on Sept 1,_72_has attracted huge attention among fans and members of the public who want to experience the park._73_(locate) in the capitals eastern district of Tongzhou, the resort consists_74_the Universal Studios theme park, Univer
31、sal City Walk Beijing and two hotels, along with 37 recreational facilities, themed_75_(attract) and dozens of food and beverage outlets.Especially, Universal City Walk Beijing, home to dozens of shops, a cinema, many restaurants and a host of mobile food bars, will offer free admission for visitors
32、_76_it opens on the 20th.The venue is owned by Beijing International Resort Co._77_joint venture (合资企业) between Beijing Shouhuan Cultural Tourism Investment Co. and Universal Parks & Resorts, which is a branch of Beijing Tourism Group, one of the_78_(lead) players in Chinas tourism and entertainment
33、 sector.The Beijing municipal government has offered support for the projects facilities, with the aim of providing a high-end tourist landmark for the city and its effort_79_(pay) off. This series of events_80_(be) supposed to lift the sense of wellbeing for the citizens who have been shut off by t
34、he ongoing pandemic.参考答案：1assistants2it3to read4astonished5a6began7matters8So9that#which10positively【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章通过作家John Maxwell收到一本空白页的书，让他自己写自己人生的故事，启迪我们，我们每天都通过自己的言语、行动和决定来讲述我们的故事，但是我们必须记住，生活中要有专注于最重要事情的意图，并在我们改变时重新获得这种专注。1考查名词。句意：在他的书国际生活中，作者John Maxwell与大家分享，1976年，他从一位助手那里收到了一份礼物。根据空前的物主代词his
35、以及one of可知，空处需填可数名词的复数形式，assist表示“帮助，援助”，空处应用名词assistant表示“助手”，复数形式为assistants。故填assistants。2考查代词。句意：当他打开礼物的包装时，他看到它是一本名叫有史以来最伟大的故事的书。分析句子结构，空处应用代词指代前文中的gift，gift表示“礼物”，为可数名词的单数形式，故空处应用代词it。故填it。3考查非谓语动词。句意：他迫不及待地想读它。分析句子结构，couldnt wait是谓语动词，空处应用非谓语动词形式，couldnt wait to do sth.表示“迫不及待地想做某事”，故空处应用不定式形
36、式。故填to read。4考查形容词。句意：但是当他打开书的时候，他惊讶地看到书页是空白的。分析句子结构，空处在系动词was之后作表语，结合句意，空处应用形容词astonished，表示“感到惊讶的”。故填astonished。5考查冠词。句意：书中有一张便条，上面写着：约翰，你的生活就在你面前。空后note表示“便条”，使用了名词的单数形式，空处应用不定冠词表示泛指，note是辅音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词a。故填a。6考查时态。句意：然后，他开始写他的书。分析句子结构，空处是句子的谓语动词，根据上文“excited”可知，空处应用一般过去时态，表示动作发生在过去。故填began。7考查时
37、态和主谓一致。句意：但我们必须记住，生活中要专注于生活中最重要的事情，并在我们改变时重新获得这种专注。根据句中must remember以及get可知，句子应用一般现在时，分析句子结构，空处是what引导的宾语从句，从句做主语，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填matters。8考查连词。句意：所以在我们的生活中，我们需要朋友、作家、博主、牧师或我们的内在精神的提醒，让我们重新关注重要的事情，让我们积极地生活。根据上文“Life isnt perfect and its always hard.”可知，因为生活总是不完美的、艰难的，所以我们需要旁人的提醒，让我们重新关注重要的事情，积极地生活，空处表示“所以”，应用so，置于句首，首字母大写。故填So。9考查定语从句。句意：所以在我们的生活中，我们需要朋友、作家、博主、牧师或我们的内在精神的提醒，让我们重新关注重要的事情，让我们积极地生活。分析句子结构，空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词the things，关系词在定语从句中作主语，应用关系代词that/which。故填that/which。10考查副词。句意：所以在我们的生活中，我们需要朋友、作家、博主、牧师或我们的内在精神的提醒，让我们重新关注重要的事情，让我们积极地生活。根据空前的live可知，空处应用副词形式positively修饰动词。故填positively。