《2021届中考英语训练—人物故事类阅读理解+答案.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2021届中考英语训练—人物故事类阅读理解+答案.pdf（6页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、2021届中考英语专题训练人物故事类阅读理解+答案Passage 1The most difficult task in life is to conquer（征服）yourself.For short track speed skater Zhou Yang,this is nocliche（陈词滥调）.On Feb 15,2014,at the Sochi Winter Olympics,Zhou won the gold medal in the 1,500-meter short track race.When Zhou waved her arms in joy,people fou
2、nd the scene familiar.Four years earlier,Zhou won the same title in Vancouver,Canada.But the two gold medals represented twodifferent sets of feelings.In2010,Zhou told reporters that she hoped her win would“help my parents have a better life,She thanked herparents,her coach and teammates.But then so
3、me people criticized her,saying that she should thank her countryfirst.This harsh（尖锐的）criticism almost destroyed Zhou.The 18-year-old girl was afraid to speak in public.Shewas depressed（沮丧的）for a long time and even stopped eating.She couldnt skate well because of her poorphysical condition（条件）.In th
4、e summer of2011,Zhou quit Chinas national team.It could have been the end of her career.But after several months,shecame back to the team.The whole team supported me,and my coach has never given up on me,said Zhou.Butmost importantly,I still had the dream.So,I came here to win.”Coach Li Yan said Zho
5、u has beaten herself.Everyone could see Zhous persistence（毅力）.She conqueredher injuries and mindset to win,“Li said.1.In 2010,Zhou Yang thanked all of the following for her win E X C E P T.A.her coach B.her teammatesC.her parents D.her country2.Why was Zhou afraid to speak in public?A.Because she di
6、dnt win any short track medal in 2010.B.Because she couldnt stand criticism.C.Because she didnt help her parents live a better life.D.Because she couldnt skate well after her win.3.According to the story,which statement is TRUE of Zhou?A.She won a gold medal at the Vancouver Winter Olympics.B.She qu
7、it China*s national team in 2010.C.She didnt get very much support from her family.D.She has won five gold medals so far.4.What can we learn from Zhou?A.It takes great strength to conquer yourself.B.Dont be afraid to speak in public.C.Be grateful to everyone in your life.D.Don*t criticize others.Pas
8、sage 2Standing at the top of Kilimanjaro,Africa,at 5.895 meters above sea level,Lin Ziyi,15,didnt jump for joy.She breathed in（吸入）the fresh air and looked quietly at the white glaciers（冰河）and rolling hills around themountain.“Hello,Kilimanjaro,I finally came to you,she said to herself.On Jan 31,2014
9、,the student from Yueqing High School,Zhejiang,successfully climbed to the top ofKilimanjaro with her mother.She is the youngest female Chinese person to achieve this,according to KilimanjaroNational Park in Tanzania.How did Lin conquer this high mountain?She is not as strong as most other kids.Like
10、 many teenagers,shegets most of her exercise in PE class.But she does have a strong will.Lin said any healthy person can conquer highmountains as long as they are confident and dont give up.“Once I decide to do something,I never give up halfway,“she said.Lin started learning to play the piano six ye
11、ars ago.She sometimes got bored with playing the same song overand over again,but she carried on practicing.While climbing Kilimanjaro,Lin suffered（遭遇）from serious altitude sickness（高空病）.When they set offat midnight on the third day,she could hardly walk.“I told myself to carry on and to take one mo
12、re step,then another and then I finally made it,Lin said.Successcomes when you keep on walking forward.”1.What do we know about Kilimanjaro?A.It is surrounded by water.B.It is a mountain in China.C.There are white glaciers around it.D.It is the tallest mountain in the world.2.What was Lin Ziyis key
13、to conquering the mountain?A.She is tall.B.She exercises a lot.C.She has a very strong will.D.She climbed many mountains when she was younger.3.What do we know about Lin Ziyi?A.She climbed Kilimanjaro by herself.B.She suffered from altitude sickness during her climb.C.She gave up playing the piano a
14、t the age of 6.D.She gave up climbing on the third day.4.What does the story teach us?A.Practice makes perfect.B.Its never too late to set new goals.C.Think hard before going forward with a plan.D.Success comes from persistence.Passage3Paul George,29,is a swingman（摇摆人，兼任得分后卫和小前锋）for the Indiana Pace
15、rs.When he firststarted playing,nobody knew his name.But after a breakout season in 2013,George led the Pacers to the best recordin the Eastern Conference.He also won the 2013 Most Improved Player award.In 2014,he became an All-Starstarter.Many people are asking where this guys skill comes from.If y
16、ou ask George,hed tell you that it didnt happenovernight.He had to overcome his weaknesses over time.In 2012,when George was off the radar（不知名的）,he was not strong at ball handling During games,hedoften panic and lose control of the ball.In order to change this,he got the support of a ball-handling e
17、xpert andlocked himself in the gym,learning how to protect the ball.This season,George has only turned the ball over 12times in 100 plays.Thats fewer than LeBron James and Kevin Durant.To make his shooting more accurate（精准的），George practices 500 shots a day with a shooting coach.He tries to use the
18、same shooting style every time,nomatter where his position is.This seas on,he has scored more points than ever before-22.2 points per game,the11th highest in the NBA.Tm a person who gets better if Tm actually learning.George once said.Perhaps this is the secret to his success.1.What do we know about
19、 Paul George?A.He started playing basketball in 2012.B.He overcame his weaknesses to achieve success.C.He does not play for the Pacers.D.He does not practice very often.2.Put the following events in the right order according to when they occurred.a.George won the Most Improved Player award.b.George
20、became an All-Star starter.c.George realized that he was not strong at ball handling.d.George got the support of a ball-handling expert.A.a-b-c-d B.c-d-a-b C.b-c-d-a D.d-a-b-c3.What did George do to make his shooting more accurate?A.He locked himself in the gym.C.He practiced 500 shots each day.4.Wh
21、ats the main idea of Paragraph 3?A.George worked hard to improve.C.His coach told him to exercise more.B.He learned how to protect the ball.D.He invented a new shooting style.B.George was not good at ball handling.D.George became famous by chance.Passage4We go to school every day to become better pe
22、ople.How can we start to make big changes in our lives?Perhapswe can get tips from former US First Lady Michelle Obama.During a visit to China from March 20 to 26 in 2015,Obama shared her views on education and youth empowerment with students.The first lady encouraged Chinese students to aim high an
23、d get a good education.At Chengdu No 7 HighSchool,she told students that having humble roots doesn*t matter as long as you have perseverance（毅力）Obamasaid her family was not rich.Like many Chinese students,her parents had big dreams for her.She felt the weight ofher parents?sacrifices（牺牲）on her shoul
24、ders and worked hard to make them proud.Persevering was not easy,though.Sometimes she had to wake up at 4:30 am and study late into the night.HBut whenever I got tired ordiscouraged.I would remember something my mother always told me.She said:“A good education is somethingthat no one can take away f
25、rom you.Mrs Obama also encouraged Chinese students to study abroad to broaden their horizons（开阔视野）in a speechat Peking University.4tAs the Chinese saying goes:It is better to travel 10.000 miles than to read 10.000 books.”she said.Its not enough to get good grades in school.It5s also important to ha
26、ve real experience with languages,cultures and societies that are different from your own,she noted.Studying overseas can also benefit futureinternational relations.It can help young people from different countries work together to deal with shared problemslike climate change,Obama said.1.Who did Mi
27、chelle Obama share her views with?A.Students in the US.B.Students in China.C.Her family members.D.Students who visited the White House.2.What can we learn from her experience?A.She studied abroad before.B.She was born into a rich family.C.She studied long into the night.D.She often felt tired and di
28、scouraged.3.What does the Chinese saying underlined in the last paragraph mean?A.Getting good grades in school is good enough.B.Real life experience is important.C.Traveling is not as beneficial as studying at home.D.Studying far away from home is necessary for success.4.Whats the story mainly about
29、?A.Michelle Obamas family life.B.Michelle Obamas experience of studying abroad.C.The importance of studying abroad and broadening ones horizons.D.Michelle Obamas views on education and youth empowerment.Passage 5No one can deny（否认）that Jennifer Lawrence is one of the most popular stars in the world.
30、From collectingan Oscar to being chosen as Favorite Movie Actress at the US Kids Choice Awards,she has many fans of all ages.But as successful as she is,Lawrence has worked hard to stay natural and down-to-earth（脚踏实地的）.She has acheerful nature,saying things most actresses would keep to themselves.We
31、aring a beautiful outfit and jewelry at abig event,she told the reporters,tNone of this is mine.I have to give it back.She was also caught on live TVasking one of her co-stars 44Is your rash（疹子）doing OK?”.As part of the Hollywood machine,Lawrence plays the game as much as she has to,but still tries
32、to stay realand think critically.In January 2013,she won Best Actress at the LA Critics Awards.While she was giving herspeech,Lawrence refused to read the last part of her speech.She thought the speech written by her publicist didntmake sense.nThe publicist said something I don*t understand so Im no
33、t going to say it.she told the audience.She has also criticized TV shows that promote an unrealistic body image.She said it is wrong to call peopleugly or fat.In her opinion,girls should have a healthy relationship with food.You look how you look.You have tobe comfortable.What are you going to do?Be
34、 hungry every single day to make other people happy?Thats justdumb（愚蠢的）J she said.1.Whats Lawrence like?A.She is poor and mean.B.She is strict with others.C.She is real and down-to-earth.D.She is difficult to talk to.2.What do we know about Lawrence from the story?A.She has fans of all ages.B.She is
35、nt friendly to her co-stars.C.She doesnt like her publicist.D.She has no jewelry.3.Why did Lawrence criticize some TV shows?A.She didnt understand why the shows existed.B.She thought the shows were embarrassing.C.The shows promote wrong values.D.The shows tell girls to eat freely.4.Whats the best ti
36、tle of the story?A.The real Jennifer Lawrence B.Lawrences awardsC.Lawrence vs TV shows D.Lawrences successPassage 6Soccer star Luis Suarez is ripping up（撕碎）the record books.Liveipoofs goal machine has scored 29 leaguegoals this season,one more than the club*s previous record of 28.His goals have pus
37、hed Liverpool to the top of theEnglish Premier League（英国足球超级联赛）.The Uruguayan（乌拉圭人）is fast becoming a Liverpool legend.Suarez,27,is well known for his ability to score.Hes played 128 games for Liverpool and scored 80 goals.But as talented as he is.Suarez has a darker side.Sometimes he loses self-con
38、trol on the field.A couple of incidentshave formed a cloud over his career.In one incident（事件）last year,he bit the arm of Chelsea player BranislavIvanovic.He received a 10-game ban（禁赛）.“Away from the pitch,Cm a very calm person,“Suarez later told the media.tuOn the pitch,I argue,I shout,Italk rubbis
39、h.I forget about everything else.”The biting incident marked the lowest point of Suarezs career.Many soccer fans hate to love him,often booing（喝倒彩）him at games.The British media have also called him a villain.But Suarez stays strong and focuses on his job:scoring goals.This season,Suarez has gone fr
40、om strength tostrength.He has tried to keep his cool on the pitch.And his talent has overcome his darker side.With only five games left,the chase（追逐）for the Premier League championship is heating up.Does Suarezhave enough fire left to lead Liverpool to championship success?We*ll soon find out.I.What
41、s the clubs new record for goals scored in a single season?A.28 B.29 C.80 D.1282.Why do some people criticize Suarez?A.Because hes played 128 games for Liverpool and scored 80 goals.B.Because he has tried to keep his cool on the pitch.C.Because sometimes he loses self-control on the field.D.Because
42、the British media called him a villain.3.What happened this season?A.Suarez broke the club record for goals scored in a single season.B.Liverpool won the championship of the English Premier League.C.Suarez received a 10-game ban.D.Suarez bit the arm of a Chelsea player.4.What might be a good headline for the story?A.Luis Suarez-a new Liverpool legendB.Luis Suarez*s poor behaviorC.Liverpool reaches the top of the English Premier LeagueD.English Premier League comes to a close参考答案：Passage 1 :DBAAPassage?:CC ADPassage3:BBC APassage4:BCBDPassage5:CACAPassage6:BCAA