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1、20222022-20232023 学年度八年级英语学科作业练习学年度八年级英语学科作业练习 出题人出题人 刘明芳刘明芳 审核人审核人 倪小卫倪小卫 一、一、选择题选择题（每题（每题 1 分，共分，共 20 分）分）1.In the UK,we call this rubber.How about you,Tony?-We Americans usually call it“_”.A.ruler B.eraser C.pencil D.dictionary 2.Mom,I would like to buy an iPhone XI.-Why not buy Xiaomi?It costs _
2、an iPhone XI,but it works well,too.A.less expensive than B.as much as C.more than D.less than 3.Which team do you think _ the match?-Hard to say.There are still 15 minutes before it ends.A.won B.winning C.will win D.wins 4.Chongqing has more people than _ in Jiangsu and _ in China.A.any city,any cit
3、y B.any city,any other city C.any other city,the other cities D.any other city,any city 5.Nanjing is not so large _ Shanghai.But it is the second _ city in East China.A.like,largest B.as,largest C.like,large D.as,large 6.We should go to school by bus instead of by car.-Yeah._ cars we use,_ pollution
4、 there will be.A.fewer,less B.the fewer,the less C.the less,the fewer D.less,fewer 7.President Xi Jinping _ the saying Governing(治理)a large country _ cooking a small fish.A.likes,likes B.is like,like C.likes,is like D.is like,is like 8.Must I return your cars to you right now?-No,you _.You can _ it
5、for another week as I will be away on business next week.A.mustnt,keep B.neednt,keep C.neednt,borrow D.mustnt,borrow 9.The number of football player in our school _ 20,and a number of them _football fans.A.is,are B.is,is C.are,is D.are,are 10.What a beautiful skirt!I would like to buy a skirt like t
6、his,Mom.-OK,we can buy _ one than this,but _ this.A.a cheaper,not as nice as B.a cheaper,as nice as C.a nicer,not as cheap as D.a nicer,not so cheap as 11.Lily is a(n)_ student.She answers the teachers questions _ in her class.A.active,more actively B.more actively,more active C.more active,the most
7、 actively D.active,the most actively 12.Why dont you _ your favourite books here?A.take B.bring C.carry D.let 13.Did you watch the film Project Gutenberg?Certainly.I like Chow Yun Fats performance best.Its film Ive ever watched.A.interesting B.an interesting C.more interesting D.the most interesting
8、 14.Patient:500 yuan for pulling a tooth?Its only several minutes work.Doctor:Well，I can do it _ if you like.A.as quickly as I can B.more slowly C.less carefully D.quietly 15.Read the information on the right.Which one is right?A.Nancy studies the most subjects of the three.B.John is in the most clu
9、bs.C.Daniel has more free time than Nancy does.D.John has less free time than Nancy.16.Mr.Wu,together with his two sons _ early every morning.A.practise running B.practises running C.practises to run D.practise to run 17.Can you finish the work well with _ money and _ people.A.less;less B.less;more
10、C.more;fewer D.less;fewer 18.Mr.Fat has _ money than Mr.Thin,but he has _ friends.A.more,fewer B.more,less C.fewer,more D.less,less 19.The elderly usually get up a little _ than young people _.A.early;get B.earlier;do C.earlier;get D.more early;do 20.Chinese students have _ weeks _ in the summertime
11、 than British students.A.more;on B.less;off C.more;off D.fewer;on 二、完形填空（每题二、完形填空（每题 1 分，共分，共 10 分）分）A school bus is one that is used to take children to and from school.In the USA,about 480,000 school buses 21 more than 25 million children to and from school.The yellow school bus is a US icon(象征).Y
12、ellow became the color of school buses in the USA in 1939.Dr.Frank got the good 22 .He said it was easy for people to see 23 buses and the black letters on them in early mornings or late afternoons.That would make children 24 .There are not many school buses in Britain,and they are not yellow.25 the
13、y have trackers(追踪器)on them,so kids are being tracked while they travel to and from school by bus.The trackers let parents know 26 the school bus is and whether their kids are on the bus.Kindergarten is a difficult time for some little kids.Its the first time for them to go away from their parents.T
14、o make kids 27 their school,Japanese kindergartens and schools have 28 buses.The buses can easily make children want to take themand then,go to school.Even some parents want to take them,too!School buses are becoming more and more 29 in China now.It 30 a lot of time for students to take a school bus
15、.It is said that there will be 3,000 school buses on the road by the end of this year in Chongqing.These school buses look just like the American school buses.21.A.take B.spend C.cost D.pay 22.A.plan B.feeling C.idea D.dream 23.A.yellow B.black C.red D.purple 24.A.safe B.safer C.dangerous D.more dan
16、gerous 25.A.Instead B.Because C.Though D.Moreover 26.A.where B.how long C.when D.what color 27.A.leave B.love C.live D.have 28.A.heavy B.useful C.colorful D.cheap 29.A.beautiful B.popular C.expensive D.exciting 30.A.saves B.wastes C.gets D.collects 三、阅读理解三、阅读理解（每题（每题 1 分，共分，共 10 分）分）A What do you th
17、ink of future school life?Here are four students dreams about school life.Nick The class starts at 9 a.m.and ends at 11 a.m.There are only four lessons a day and we have to go to school three days a week.My dream school doesnt give us any homework to do.The teachers teach us by playing with us.We ne
18、ed to get out of the classroom or do some experiments in the lab to find answers by ourselves.Connie In the future middle school,there is a cinema.You might be very surprised about this.In my opinion,watching pop movies is good for us.We can know new things from movies.Besides,it can improve our tas
19、te and show us information about fashion.Harry My dream school is green and quiet.More trees and flowers should be planted and 80%of the school should be covered with green plants.We can play games,read books on the grassland.What is the best,I can paint pictures about the natural beauty.How amazing
20、 it is!When I feel tired,I can lie down and have a rest on the grassland.Andy In the future,paper books may be out of use.New educational programmes rise,for example,those on the radio,on TV or on the Internet.Children who live in faraway villages dont have to go to school when the weather is bad.Th
21、ey can study at home.They can lie on their bed or eat food while they are listening to the lessons.31.In Nicks dream,how many hours will students stay at school a week?A.Three.B.Six.C.Nine.D.Eleven.32.Which of the following is NOT the advantage of the movies in Connies words?A.It makes people see ne
22、w things.B.It can improve peoples aesthetic ability(审美能力).C.It makes people be close to the fashion.D.It tells us everyone can be a good actor.33.According to the passage,students in the future can listen to their teachers with the help of the following except the .A.paper books B.Internet C.TV D.ra
23、dio 34.Which of the following is WRONG about this passage?A.Nick thinks students should find out answers by themselves.B.Connie thinks movies can tell people many new things.C.In Harrys dream,the future school is very quiet.D.Andy believes no school is needed in the future.B In the past time,many cl
24、assmates often couldnt bring good box meal to school,so did my deskmate.His meal was always the black fermented soybean(豆酱）while mine was often beef and chicken,quite different from his.Every time my deskmate would first pick up the hair from his box meal and eat his meal as if nothing had happened.
25、This uncomfortable thing continued all long.“His mother is so lousy(讨厌的）that even her hair drops in the meal.”My classmates talked about it secretly.I felt that was too dirty.So my impression(印象）on him began to decline(下降）greatly from then on.One day after school,he invited me to visit his home.Thou
26、gh I wanted to refuse him,I didnt do that because it was his first invitation since we were in the same class.“Mom,I bring my friend home.”Hearing this,his aged mother opened the door and said,My sons friend comes,let me have a look.But his mother,who had just walked out of the door,was only touchin
27、g the door with her hands.I saw that she was blind.I felt so sad without a word.Although my deskmates meal was as usual the fermented soybean,it was his blind mother who carefully prepared for him.It was not only a lunch,but also a mothers love,and even the hair mixed in the meal was the mothers lov
28、e.35.My deskmate would first pick up_ from his box meal before he ate it.A.beef B.soybean C.hair D.chicken 36.What does the underlined word refuse mean in Chinese?A.接受 B.推荐 C.帮助 D.拒绝 37._is the best title of the passage.A.The Lousy Deskmate B.The Aged Mother C.The Dirty Mother D.The Hair in the Meal
29、 C All schools have their own rules.The rules change from one school to another.Some schools are much stricter(严格的)than others.There are also some rules that are strange or funny to us.Here are some funny school rules:Strict Japanese rules Most schools ask students to wear uniforms,such as sports su
30、its or skirts.But Japanese schools even have rules about the colour of underwear!They also require that girls socks should be folded in a certain way and boys heads should be shaved.Other Japanese schools tell students that they cant go to the movies after sunset.Different shoes in the USA At some A
31、merican schools,students have to change their shoes when they go into the schools every day.This makes sure students wont fall over on the floors and keeps the schools clean.No strange hair in the UK Strange hairstyles are not allowed in some British schools.But they might allow students to wear cer
32、tain hairstyles during the World Cup years.There were two students who had special hairstyles during the 2014 World Cup.After the World Cup,their teachers asked them to go to the barbers at once.38.How many strange or funny school rules are mentioned(提及)in this passage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.39
33、.Which countrys schools have rules about students hair?A.Schools in Japan only.B.Schools in the USA and the UK.C.Schools in Japan and the UK.D.Schools in the UK only.40.Whats the best title of the passage?A.Different school uniforms B.Different hairstyles C.Different shoes D.Different school rules 四
34、、词汇四、词汇（每题（每题 1 分，共分，共 20 分）分）A.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。41.TF boys not only sing well but also work hard,so they are my (偶像).42.Alice in Wonderland is a wonderful novel and it has been translated into different (语言).43.Andrew writes a (每周的)letter to his parents in England.44.Students have to wear the school (
35、制服)in your school.45.Americans always call it (电影)while English people call it film.46.He studied _fzks at university before becoming an engineer.47.Tell me what r_ rili happened.48.John,who comes from Denver,did not decide where to spend his _ vken.49.On Friday afternoon,playing tes is my favourite
36、 optional course.50.I made friends with a Japanese girl dr my stay in Tokyo.B.根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。51.Most _(America)schools require students to take a variety of subjects.52.The (hard)you practice,the more you will get.53.First News is a (day)newspaper for young people aged between 7 and 14.54.I
37、am so excited that French Football team is the _(win)of the Russian World Cup!55.I am so tired that I cant walk any (far).56.(Britain)English“autumn”and American English“fall”mean the same thing.57.If you eat (healthy),you will be in good health.58.When you feel happy,everything seems (happen)faster
38、.59.Wendy gets more points because she listens to the teachers_(careful)than you do.60.Millie tried her best but did (bad)among all the members in the team.五、完成句子。（每题五、完成句子。（每题 1 分，共分，共 10 分）分）61.It is important to learn English well because it is useful.(同义句)_ _ well is important because it is usef
39、ul.62.It is helpful of my friend to give me useful advice.(同义句)It is helpful of my friend to useful advice me.63.China develops the most quickly in the world.(同义句)China develops more quickly than _ _country in the world.64.I have three pens and my sister has five pens.(同义句)I have two_ pens _ my sist
40、er.65.The City Park is more popular than any other place at weekends.(改为同义句）The City Park is the place at weekends.66.我每天花半个小时做运动。I _ half an hour _sports every day.67.我的苹果比你的大，但你的比我的多。My apples are _ than yours，but you have apples than I do.68.当和孩子们在一起时，她似乎更年轻了。She _ to be _ when she stays with chi
41、ldren.69.当吴老师认真倾听我们的问题时，他总是礼貌地微笑并回答它们。When Mr.Wu listens to your problems ,he always _ politely and answers all of them.70.我们必须要比他们做多得的家庭作业,少花时间在网络上。We have to do homework and spend _ time on the Internet than they do.六六、任务型阅读（每题、任务型阅读（每题 1 分，共分，共 10 分）分）Sometimes you have to begin a different life
42、in a new school.Maybe it is not easy to start a new school life,but there is some advice that may help you.Always be yourself In a new school you may want to make new friends by changing yourself.This is not a good idea.Changing who you are for other people will only make you feel even worse.Be your
43、self,and soon you will find friends who you like.Accept invitations In a new school you may want to keep in touch with your old friends after school.But that never means you should stay away from your new friends.If some new friends invite you to a party,please accept them happily.This can make you
44、learn about them well.Talk to your teacher Remember your new teachers are always there to help you.If you have any trouble,its best to have a talk with them.He or she will be glad to listen to you.Dont worry too much about moving to a new school.Just be yourself,be cheerful and be friendly.Very soon
45、 youll have lots of friends and youll have fun again.Title:How to 71_ a new school life Always being 72_ Dont try to 73_ yourself in order to make new friends in a new school.74_ invitations Never 75 away from your new friends.And always remember to accept their invitations happily.Talking to your 7
46、6_ Dont 77 _ that your new teachers are always there to help you.Talk to your new teacher when you are in78 .Result of following the advice Dont be too79_ about moving to a new school.Youll have lots of friends and 80 yourself again in the new school.七七、根据文意及首字母提示补全短文（每题根据文意及首字母提示补全短文（每题 1 分，共分，共 10
47、 分）分）Reading is fun.Many people have a good h 81 of reading.There are h 82 of skills to help you read much in a short time.Here are two s 83 that I think are especially good.Preview(预览)if its long and hard.Previewing is especially u 84 for getting the main idea of heavy reading like long articles an
48、d reports.Heres how to preview.Read the f 85 two paragraphs and the last two paragraphs carefully.Then read only the first sentence of the other paragraphs.Previewing doesnt give you e 86 .It stops you from spending time on things you dont really want or need to read.Skim(略读)if its short and s 87 .S
49、kimming is a good way to get the main idea of light reading,l 88 news about popular sports and stars.Heres how to skim.Get your eyes to move fast.Look t 89 each line.Pick up only a few important words in each line.Everybody skims differently.You and I may not pick up the same words when we skim the
50、s 90 piece,but well get the main idea of the news or article.八、书面表达（满分八、书面表达（满分 10 分）分）假如你是刘明，你的美国笔友 Daniel 想要在中国结交更多的朋友，他写了封信给你。请依据 Daniel 的信件内容进行回复，介绍你最好的朋友李雷。Dear Liu Ming,How are you?I hope everything goes on well with you.I want to make more friends in China.Would you please tell me something a