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1、说明文专题02 同级对比【话题导入】不同的地方有不同的特色，了解每一个地方的具体情况，无论是对选择居住、旅游或是投资，都有着积极的作用。【写作指导】在对两个地方进行对比介绍时，可以从这两个地方的地理位置、人口、面积、气候、经济、文化、旅游和交通等方面进行具体的对比，揭示两地的异同和优劣，以便更深刻地理解两地的特征。l 写作步骤1. Present the topic 2.Make detailed comparisons 3.Draw a conclusionl 增色语料精彩句型:1. .is an inland city while.is a coastal one lying along
2、the. 2. In terms of area. is much smaller than. while it has a larger population 3. Compared with. ,is richer in natural resources like .,.which has become the main income of . 4. When it comes to the economy, .has developed more rapidly due to its. 5. All in all, they both have their own distinctiv
3、e features that attract people.l 范文赏析假定你是李华，你的新西兰笔友Tom打算在中国留学，但尚未确定在清华大学还是北京大学就读，布望你给他介绍一下这两所大学的情况。请你根据下列表格内容给他回信。北京大学清华大学位置北京北京擅长的专业数学、医学等机械、电子等学习方面综合性大学工科性大学其他都属于“双一流”A类建设高校 注意:1.词数100左右 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇: 综合的 comprehensive任务分析：本题写作任务是对比介绍类作文。要求学生用英语给笔友回信，就北大与清华这两所大学的具体情况进行对比。除表格内容之外，还可以根据对这两
4、所大学的了解进行拓展介绍。在写作过程中，要确保内容的真实、客观。补句成文： 请根据汉语提示使用恰当的单词、短语或句子补全下面范文中所缺的内容，补全后请通读全文并建议记诵。Dear TomGlad to hear youre planning to apply for a university in China. Im writing to introduce Peking University and Tsinghua University to you. Both universities are located in Beijing, the capital of China. The t
5、wo universities each have their own great specialties. For example, the majors of mathematics and medicine of Peking University are world famous. while mechanics and electronics of Tsinghua University 1._(享誉国内外).Whats more， Peking University is a comprehensive university,2._(它对文科和理科都很重视); while Tsin
6、ghua University focuses more on engineering. However, they 3._(有一些共同点) For example， they are both Class A Double First Class Universities In a word, both of them are the ideal universities for many students.I hope mu introduction to the two universities can be of help to your choice. Yours, Li Hua答案
7、:1.enjoyagoodreputationbothathomeandabroad2.whichattachesgreatimportancetobothliberalartsandscience3.havesomethingincommon【且学且练】 假定你是李华， 你的澳大利亚笔友Robin 即将作为交换生来广州学习，他想了解广州和悉尼这两座城市有哪些相同和不同之处。请你根据表格内容给他回信。城市广州悉尼相同点气候宜人，常年花开不同点1. 人们喜欢吃甜食，喝汤；2. 人文景观多。1. 人们喜欢吃西餐2. 自然风景多。注意:1. 词数100字左右；2. 可以适当增加情节，使行文连贯。De
8、arRobin, ImgladtohearthatyourecomingtoGuangzhouasanexchangestudent.Atyourrequest,ImwritingtotellyousomethingaboutthetwocitiesGuangzhouandSydney.BothGuangzhouandSydneyenjoyapleasantclimatewithflowersbloomingalltheyearround.Andtheybothattractthousandsoftouristsallovertheworldeveryyear.However,theydiff
9、erfromeachotherinsomeaspects.PeopleinGuangzhouprefersweetfood andvarioussoups,whilepeopleinSydneypreferwesternfood.ComparedwithGuangzhou,Sydneyhasmore naturalscenerywhilewecanappreciatemoreculturalsightsinGuangzhou.Allinall,theybothhavetheirowndistinctivefeaturesandIbelieveyoucanhaveahappytime inGuangzhou.Imlookingforwardtoyourcoming. Yours, LiHua