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1、Book 4 Unit1 巩固复习学习目标:语言能力:1.听懂并理解探讨人物成就和人物品质的对话。2.掌握运用填充语争取思考时间的交际策略;有条理地叙述人物经历和评价人物成就。3.阅读专题新闻报道,掌握该类型语篇的标题特征、结构特征和语言特点;阅读人物传记掌握该类型语篇的特点,掌握用故事说明人物品质的方法。4.能够写一篇介绍你钦佩的人的文章。文化意识:1了解诺贝尔生理学或医学奖获得者屠呦呦的生平和她发现青蒿素的主要研究过程,分析和探讨居呦呦获奖的原因,理解我国传统中医药对人类健康和世界发展的贡献。2了解国内外取得重大成就的人物及其经历、贡献等,探索这些人物的共同品质,深入理解伟大的含义。思维品
2、质:1能够主动收集、整合、总结人物信息和人物经历,分析其获得成功的原因,归纳杰出人物的共同品质。2能多角度、多层次地认识、分析具体人物,并形成自己的观点。3正确认识、理解“个人成就”与“社会价值”之间的辩证关系,对照自身的成长经历,思考成长的意义和未来努力的方向。学习能力:1能够把握主题,运用寻读策略快速找出语篇中描写人物外貌、品质等特征的表达,为建构主题意义服务。2 能够在听的过程中,借助表达因果关系的语言,理解语篇信息。一、练词性1. commit vt.承诺,保证_adj.尽心尽力的_n. 承诺,奉献2. academy n.研究院,学会_adj.大学的,学术上的_adv.学术上地3.
3、botany n.植物学 _adj.植物的,植物学的_n.植物学家4. distinct adj.明显不同的_n.区别5. apparent adj.明显的_adv.显而易见6. analyze vt.分析_n.分析7. science n. 科学_adj.科学(上)的_adv.科学上 _n.科学家8. conclusion n.结论_vt.,vi.结束,下结论称9. novel n.小说 _n.小说家10. infer v.推断 _n.推断11. gentle adj.温和的_adv.温柔地12. passion n.激情_adj.热情的13. evaluate vt.评价,评估_n.评价,
4、评估Keys:1. committed, commitment 2. academic, academically 3. botanical, botanist 4. distinction 5.apparently 6. analysis 7. scientific, scientifically, scientist 8. conclude 9. novelist 10. inference 11. gently 12. passionate 13. evaluation二、练词块4学科网(北京)股份有限公司1.Nobel Prize_ Medicine 诺贝尔医学奖mit oneself
5、 _sth/doing sth 承诺,保证 3.award sth _ sb/ award sb sth 授予某人某物 4.lead to/result in/bring about _5._chance/accident 碰巧,意外地6.insist_ 坚决要求7._ doing 在的时候,一 就8.an active voice _9.a passive voice _10.other than _11.the key_ 的关键/钥匙12.relate_ 涉及mit oneself _sth 致力于某事14._strikes sb that某人突然想到15._power 执政 e to _
6、 开始掌权17._sbs control 某人无法掌控18._ construction 在建设中19._ the help of sb 在某人的帮助下20.voice opinions _sth 就某事表达主张21.serve_充当22._to do sth 设法做的某事23.pass_去世24.sum_总结,概括25._ particular 尤其,特别26._ a/ones living 谋生keys: 1. for 2. to 3. to 4.致使,导致 5.by 6. on/upon 7.on/upon 8. 主动语态9.被动语态 10. 除之外11. to 12. to 13. t
7、o 14. It 15. in 16. power 17.beyond 18. under 19. with 20. on21. as 22. manage 23. away 24. up 25. in 26. make/earn 三、练语填1. Tu Youyou, a committed and patient scientist, was born in Ningbo, China, on 30 December 1930. _2. They called on western countries to commit more money _the poorest countries.3
8、. Both sides committed themselves to _(solve) the dispute peacefully.4. He was _(commit) to the cause of charity.5. He is widely acknowledged _one of the best medical experts in china.=_that he is one of the best medical experts in China.6. I tried to comfort him after he _(defeat) by his opponent.用
9、beat, defeat, win 的适当形式填空7. No one can _you other than yourself.8. Their team has _the game.9. I could always _my brother at chess.10. The kids _(apparent) know the truth.11. Mr. Smith is said _(go) abroad next month.12. Mr. Smith is said _(go) abroad 3 times.13. Mr. Smith is said _(study) abroad no
10、w.14. The London Exchange is said to have started from these coffee houses.=_the London Exchange _from these coffee houses.15. _arriving home,I discovered that they had already gone.16. Hardly had I got home _I fell ill.17. No sooner had I arrived at school _it began to rain.18. In _ (conclude), Id
11、like to say how much Ive enjoyed staying here. 19. The students in middle schools should build up a solid _ (found) in English.20. I missed the first bus. _ a consequence, I was late for work.21. Mr. Li forgot to lock the door and _ consequence, his computer was stolen.22. We must take _ consequence
12、 of our own deed.23. The student took _ the proverb and tried to take it _.24. After he took _ the company, it took _ a new look. 25. Please make _ remark on/about the poem written by Li Bai.26. Last week, we took the foreign students to experience the authentic tea culture, _ turned out to be extre
13、mely rewarding.27. Mr. King, _ legs were badly hurt, was quickly taken to hospital.28. The reason, _ _ he was absent from the meeting, wasnt given.29. Mr. Smith owned this oil painting until the early 1990s, _ he gave it to his grandson.30. He, _ you know, is an excellent basketball player.31. _ the
14、 author explains, this is neither a travel nor a history book, or even a piece of reportage.32. There is no simple answer, _ is often the case in science.33. Last Sunday they reached Nanjing, _ a conference was to be held.34. I was standing right next to her, but she didnt even acknowledge me. _Keys
15、:1.尽职尽责的 2.to 3.solving 4. committed 5.as/to be , Its widely acknowledged 6.was defeated 7.beat/defeat 8.won 9.beat/defeat 10.apparently 11.to go 12.to have gone 13.to be studying 14.Its said that, has started 15.On/Upon 16.when 17.than 18.conclusion 19.foundation 20.As 21.in 22.the 23.down,in 24.ov
16、er,on 25.a 26.which 27.whose 28.for which 29.when 30.as 31.As 32.as 33.where 34.打招呼四、篇章巩固Text 1This years Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine 1._(award) to Tu Youyou (co-winner), 2._ research led to the discovery of artemisinin, 3._ crucial new treatment for malaria. In 1967, the Chinese governme
17、nt formed a team of scientists 4._ the objective of discovering a new treatment for malaria. In the beginning, Tu Youyou went to Hainan, where malaria was more common, 5._(study) malaria patients. She concluded that 6._(boil) the sweet wormwood apparently destroyed its medical properties. 7._(use) a
18、 lower temperature to draw out the extract, she found a substance that worked. The team finally succeeded in 1971. This medicine,8._ was called artemisinin, soon became a standard treatment for malaria.Upon 9._(hear) that she had been awarded the Nobel Prize, she said, “The honour is not just mine.
19、It is indeed an honour for Chinas scientific research and Chinese medicine 10._(spread) around the world.”Keys:1.has been awarded 2.whose 3.a 4.with 5.to study 6.boiling 7.Using 8.which 9.hearing 10.to be spreadText 2Albert Einstein is often considered one of the smartest men who ever lived. He made
20、 numerous contributions 1._ the world. When he was 16, he tried to enter university in Switzerland, but failed, despite 2._(obtain) exceptional scores in maths and physics. After studying for another year, he managed 3. _(pass) the exam, 4._(enter )university in 1896 and graduating in 1900. After tw
21、o years of looking for work as a teacher, Einstein took a job as a clerk in the Swiss patent office. While working there, out of a strong passion 5._ knowledge, he continued to study, earning a doctorate in physics in 1905. In 1922, he was awarded the 1921 Nobel Prize 6._ Physics for his explanation
22、 of the photoelectric effect. To the public, he was seen 7._ a slightly odd-looking but kind and funny man. Although he was a genius, he sometimes forgot things, 8._ his friends birthdays. But he was loved by his friends and neighbours. In fact, Einstein often encountered people on the street 9._ would stop him and ask him to help explain things. On 18 April 1955, it was reported that Einstein had passed away, and the whole world mourned the great 10._(lose) of a brilliant scientist.Keys:1.to 2.obtaining 3.to pass 4. entering 5.for 6.for 7.as 8.like 9.who/that 10.loss