英语四级词汇:四级词组百词大关.doc

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1、英语四级词汇:四级词组”百词大关“1. at the thought of 一想到2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论3. at will 随心所欲4. (be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有5. access (to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解6. by accident (=by chance, accidentally) 偶然地,意外;Without accident(=safely) 安全地7. of ones own accord (=without being as

2、ked; willingly; freely) 自愿地 ,主动地8. in accord with 与一致 out of ones accord with 同。不一致9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing) 一致地10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据11. on ones own account1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at ones own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己12. takeinto account (=consi

3、der) 把。考虑进去13. give sb. an account of 说明,解释 (理由)14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释,说明15. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为16. on no account (=in no case, for no reason) 绝不要,无论如何不要 (放句首时句子要倒装)17. accuseof (=chargewith; blame sb. for sth ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告

4、18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to) 习惯于19. be acquainted with (=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉20. act on 奉行,按照。行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理21. adapt oneself to (=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于22. adapt(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)23. in a

5、ddition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之24. in addition to (=as well as, besides, other than) 除。外25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持,遵循26. adjacent (=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的27. adjust.(to) (=change slightly) 调节; 适应;28. admit o

6、f (=be capable of, leave room for) 。 的可能,留有。的余地。29. in advance (before in time) 预告,事先30. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地31. have an advantage over 胜过have the advantage of 由于。处于有利条件have the advantage of sb知道某人所不知道的事32. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness) 利用33.

7、agree with 赞同 (某人意见) agree to 同意34. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致35. ahead of 在。之前, 超过。; 。ahead of time 提前36. in the air 1) 不肯定, 不具体. 2) 在谣传中37. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的38. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计39.all at once (=suddenly)突然; once and

8、 for all 只此一次; 说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎40. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到41. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于。42. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对。负责。43. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合。44. be anxious about 为。焦急不安; 或anx

9、ious for45. apologize to sb. for sth. 为。向。道歉46. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁; appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力47. apply to sb. for sth. 为。向。申请; apply for 申请; apply to 适用。48. apply to 与。有关;适用49. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准50. arise from (

10、=be caused by) 由引起。51. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排做52. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方); 得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);53. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrowbecause of sth. done) 以为羞耻54. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向保证, 使确信。55. attach(to) (=to fix, fa

11、sten; join) 缚, 系 ,结56. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做57. attend to (=give ones attention, care and thought) 注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料58. attitude to/ toward 。对。的态度、看法59. attributeto(=to believe sth. to be the result of)把。归因于。, 认为。是。的结果60. on the avera

12、ge (=on average, on an average) 平均61. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness) 意识到,知道。62. at the back of (=behind) 在。后面63. in the back of 在。后部 (里面); on the back of 在。后部 (外面); be on ones back (=be ill in bed) 卧病不起64. at ones back (=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have s

13、b. at ones back 有支持, 有作后台65. turn ones back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃66. behind ones back 背着某人(说坏话)67. be based on / upon 基于68. on the basis of 根据。, 在。基础上69. beatat 在。运动项目上打赢70. begin with 以。开始;to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)71. on behalf of (=as the

14、 representative of) 以。名义72. believe in (=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰73. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处74. for the benefit of 为了。的利益(好处)75. for the better 好转76. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过77. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统; at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生78. blame sb. for

15、 sth. 因。责备某人;blame sth. on sb. 把。推在某人身上79. in blossom开花 (指树木); be in blossom 开花 (强调状态); come into blossom 开花 (强调动作)80. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机81. boast of (or about) 吹嘘82. out of breath 喘不过气来83. in brief (=in as few words as possible) 简言之84. in bulk 成批地,不散装的85. take the floor 起立发言86. on business 出

16、差办事。87. be busy with sth。忙于某事; be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事88. last but one 倒数第二89. but for (=without) 要不是, 表示假设90. buy sth. formoney 用多少钱买91. be capable of 能够, 有能力be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被。的92. in any case (=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何93

17、. in case (=for fear that) 万一;94. in case of (=in the event of) 如果发生万一in the case of 至于。, 就。而言95. in no case 在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)96. be cautious of 谨防97. center ones attention on (=focus ones attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在上98. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定99. for certain of (=for sure ) 肯定地,有把握地100. by chance (=accidentally, by accident) 偶然

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