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1、M4U3词汇自主预习Wander形近词：wonder v.想知道 away/off 偏离；走失 Mostlymostadj.大部分的Canvason the canvas 即将失败Neighborhoodin the neighborhood of 在附近Strikeon strike 罢工 strike in 插嘴 sb (as sth) 给（某人以）印象 be struck by/on/with sb/sth被某人（或某物）打动 strike a balance (between A and B) 平衡（对立的双方） strike down 杀死；击倒strike on 打在上；突然想起
2、strike out 打击；删去；想出；产生 strike back 回击like-mindednarrow-minded 心胸狭窄的 absent-minded 心不在焉的 simple-minded 头脑简单的 strong-minded 意志坚强的 Open-minded思想开明的liberationliberatev.解放 liberatorn.解放者opposedbe to反对 opposite adj.相反的 adv.在对面 opposition n.反对dominatedominant adj.占优势的 domination n.控制employ sb as雇用为 be empl
3、oyed in doing sth忙于（做某事）realistic反义词：unrealistic adj.不实际的 real adj.真实的 realisticallyadv.现实地realism n.现实主义 realist n.现实主义者essencein essence 本质上 of the essence 非常重要的 essential adj.基本的 essentially adv.本质上vividvividly adv.生动地；强烈地visionvisual adj.视觉的visible adj.明显的；看得见的visualize v.显现displayon display 展览w
4、orthyBe (of sb/sth) 值得 worth adj.值的+doing sth. worthwhile adj.值得做的+to do sth shadeput sb/sth in the shade使（某人或事物）黯然失色 in the shade 在荫凉处shade in 逐渐变成shady成荫的；名声不好的bathebath n.沐浴 have a bath洗澡campaignfor 为助选 campaign against 开展反对的活动advertising campaign 广告活动architecturearchitectural adj.建筑学的；建筑上的archit
5、ecturally adv.建筑上地architect n.建筑师toast (to sb/sth) 祝酒；敬酒arrangearrange for 为做准备arrangement n.布置rawa raw deal不公正的对待raw material 原料in the raw 处于自然状态scrollscroll down 向下滚动insightinsight into 深刻理解 insightful adj.有深刻见解的windin the wind 即将发生like the wind一阵风似的；飞快地sailset sail 启航sail for 船开向 in sail 扬帆；在船上 s
6、ailing n.航行sailor n. 水手civilianCivil adj.平民的 civilizationn.文明civilize v.使文明apparent (from sth)/ (that.) (to sb) (that.)显而易见apparently adv.显然地perspective (on sth) 对的态度 from the perspective of 从的角度看preciseto be precise 确切地讲precision n.精度precisely adv.精确地ambitiousambition n.野心 ambitiously adv.雄心勃勃地comp
7、rehensivecomprehension n.理解 comprehend v.理解structurestructural adj.结构的structurally adv.在结构上criticcriticismn.批评criticize v.批评critical adj.鉴定的；批评的inspectioninspector n.检查员inspect v.检查；视察exposeexposed adj.暴露的 be exposed to 暴露于 exposure n.暴露；曝光politicalpolitical party政党 politically adv.政治上 politician n.政治家polity n.政体crisisfinancial crisis 金融危机currency crisis 货币危机subprime crisis 次贷危机decline (in sth)/ (of sth)的减少 on the decline在衰退中exhibitionexhibition hall 展览厅 on exhibition 展出中 exhibit n.展览品 v.展示historic history n.历史 historical adj.历史的；史学的 historically adv.历史上地学科网（北京）股份有限公司