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1、河北省衡水高中2022-2023学年高三年级第二学期第五次评估测试英语试题学校:姓名:班级:考号:一、阅读理解16th iPhone Photography AWARDS Call for EntriesCategoriesAbstract, Animals, Architecture, Children. City life/Cityscape, Landscape, Lifestyle, Nature, People. Portrait, Series (3 images), Still Life, Travel, Other. RequirementsEntries arc open w
2、orldwide to photographers using an iPhone or iPad. Photos should not be published previously anywhere. The posts on personal accounts (Facebook, Instagram etc.) are suitable. The photos should not be changed in any desktop image processing program such as Photoshop. It is OK to use any IOS apps.The
3、submissions must be in the original size or not smaller than 1000 pixels in either height or width.PrizesAll photographers compete for the 4 IPPAWARDS Photographers of the Year. Grand Prize, 1st, 2nd and 3rd place.Grand Prizes: All entries compete for the famous IPPA Photographer of (he Year Award t
4、itle.14 Gold Bars: The 1st place winner of the 14 categories will win a Gold Bar from the most recognizable private gold mint in the world.14 Platinum Bars: The 2nd and 3rd place winners of the 14 categories will win a Platinum Bar from the most recognizable private gold mint in the world.Certificat
5、es in all Categories: All 1st, 2nd and 3rd place winners from each categories will receive a IPPAWARDS certificate.Honorable Mentions: IPPAWARDS judges will award several Honorable Mention to entries to acknowledge talent as they consider fit.How to Enter:3 .呼吁观展。注意:l.dubk配音dubbern.配音演员;配音师4 .写作词数应为
6、80左右;5 .请按如下格式作答。Exhibition of Excellent Dubbing WorksNever To Be MissedStudents Union六、读后续写47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Wrinkles of confiision spread across Hollys forehead as she unwrapped the gift from her best friend, Susan. I.I thought you could use it for somcthing. Susans explanati
7、on did nothing to help us understand why a carpet remnant (零料,布头)was being presented as a birthday gift.My heart went out to my daughter. Starting over at a new school had been a difficult adjustment. Until she met Susan, Holly had experienced little success making new friends.The whispered thanks w
8、as barely audible (听得见的)as Holly tried not to allow her disappointment to show. She laid the carpet on the kitchen counter, and they headed outside to play. The extent of Hollys disappointment didnt become evident until the following evening when she came downstairs to say good night. WeH, I guess w
9、e know how much my best friend thinks of me, huh, she said in tears. Tm so sorry, honey was all I could manage to say.The next morning, I carried the kitchen rubbish outside. My heart sank as I lifted the lid of the trash can and saw Susans carpet lying there. Hesitating only fbr a moment, I took it
10、 out and brought it into the house.“Susan invited me to come over to her house tomorrowHolly announced a week later.Although her voice carried a so-what attitude, I sensed she was pleased by (he invitation. Susan had visited us many times, but our invitations were never returned and it would be the
11、first time for Holly to go.The next day I drove Holly to the destination. A tall woman stood in the doorway to greet us. The house was shabby but neatly decorated with used furniture. From the chat with the woman we knew Susan had long been separated from her parents and (hat she was Susans stepmoth
12、er.I came to respect this generous-hearted woman who had opened her home to a young girl.注意:1 .续写词数应为150左右;2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。As daylight began to fade, I picked Holly up from Susans home.I placed the carpet on the table in front of her.1. Select how many images you want to enter.2. Follow the che
13、ck-out process to pay the entiy fee.3. Select your images and upload; click here to start.If possible, please name each image with your name and the category you arc submitting like this:4iFirstName-LastName-Category. jpg, Deadline: March 31, 20231. What makes a qualified entry for the competition a
14、s an iPhone user?A. An unused original photo.B. An 800-pixel photo.C. A two-image Series.D. A published photo.2. What prize will you get if you win the second place in Architecture?A. Gold Bar.B. Platinum Bar. C. Honorable Mention.D. Grand prize.3. Where can you see this text probably?A. In a photog
15、raphy magazine.B. In a photography guidebookC. On a website.D. In an iPhone manual book.When I was 7 and Stevie was 6, our parents taught us how to play chess and other games. Playing games was our life back then. Stevie and I were very competitive in everything.We got older and better so our games
16、were more intense, but also more exciting. The strange thing is that I enjoyed the games vastly and was happy fbr my brother when he won. But afterwards, I felt my well-being threatened, and then my confidence suffered.When I was 10 years old I wanted to be successful at my talents. One day, a light
17、 came on in my head. I had to find something Stevie couldnt do. It would have to be unique in every way. Before long, I got Jimmy Nelsons record on “How to Become a Ventriloquist (腹 语师)“and I practiced faithfully every day. After summer vacation, I did my first show for my class. The response was fa
18、vorable. I performed fbr family get-togethers and did shows on a number of occasions to practice my new skill.ventrilcMiuial AgureventriloquiitIt isnt easy learning ventriloquism. The difficult part was developing the voice, because at first, it was soft and hard (o hear. I memorized the routines an
19、d performed more. With time, I got better responses. The loud laughter was nonstop, in addition to the applause.Four years later, my mother purchased professional ventriloquial figure, which I named Freddie OSullivan. He was lifelike, with moving eyes, moving eyebrows, and could stick out his tongue
20、. Treating Freddie like a real person enhanced my performance.In college, Freddie was well known. He would tell people that he was the only guy that could sleep in the girls dormitory. Over the years, I won many talent awards.One lime, an elderly man looked al Freddie attentively and asked him where
21、 he got his trousers. The audience nearby had tears in their eyes. I didnt know what was going on until I was told later the gentleman hadnt spoken fbr 20 years.Thanks to my brother, I created a lifetime with Freddie.4. How did the author feel at first when Stevie won a game?A. Delighted.B. Confused
22、.C. Depressed.D. Surprised,5. Why did the author decide to learn ventriloquism?A. To gain her parents5 favor in family get-togethers.B. To record her intense and competitive childhood.C. To have a special talent better than her brother.D. To bring joyous laughter to people around her.6. What do we k
23、now about Freddie OSullivan?A. Freddie trained the author professionally.B. Freddie inspired an old man to restart to talk.C. Freddie took the place of the authors brother.D. Freddie disturbed others in the girls dormitory.7. According to the passage, which words can best describe (he author?A. Gene
24、rous and grateful.B. Modest and responsible.C. Patient and honest.D. Sensitive and determined.Its unlikely that well see a dodo, a flightless bird, walking this earth anytime again, according to Beth Shapiro, a evolutionary molecular biologist.“When most people think about de-extinction, theyre imag
25、ining cloning,Shapiro said. Cloning, the approach that created Dolly, the sheep in 1996 and Elizabeth Ann, the black-footed ferret in 2020, creates an identical genetic copy of an individual by putting DNA from a living adult cell into an egg cell from which the nucleus (细胞核)has been removed. Adult
26、cells contain all the DNA needed to develop into a living animal. Egg cells then use that DNA as a blueprint to turn themselves into many kinds of cellsskin, organs, bloodand bonesthe animal needs.“But no living cells from dodos exist. Instead/ Shapiro said, youd have to start with a closely related
27、 animals genome (基因组)and then change it into one similar to dodos. For example, mammoths (猛粉 are also extinct, but they were very closely related to modem Asian elephants, so researchers are attempting to bring mammoths back from extinction by creating a hybrid mammoth with some mammoth genes replac
28、ing part of the elephant genome in an elephant egg cell. However, there are likely millions of genetic differences between the genome of an Asian elephant and that of a mammoth according to Shapiro.As for the dodo, its closest living relative is the Nicobar pigeon. Mammoths and Asian elephants are p
29、retty closely related, whereas it had been more than 20 million years since the dodo and the Nicobar pigeon had any common ancestors. Genetic differences between the two bird species arc therefore much greater, making it a formidable task to create a successful hybrid in the lab, Shapiro said.Even i
30、f scientists manage to bring dodos back, the island where they once lived is a very different place nowadays, which make it impossible to reintroduce dodos without major intervention.8. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. The special role of DNA. B. The process of cloning.C. The development of cloni
31、ng.D. The complexity of cloning.9. What does Shapiro want to show by the example of mammoths?A. Dodos are harder to bring back (o life.B. Their living cells are hard to preserve.C. Cloning can be used to recreate extinct animals.D. They share a similar genome with Asian elephants.10. What docs the u
32、nderlined word “fbmiidablc” mean in Paragraph 4?A. Urgent.B. Possible.C. Tough.D. Different.11. What is Shapiros attitude towards the rebirth of dodos?A. Favorable.B. Intolerant.C. Objective.D. Negative.The brown paper bag hit the ground. A Michelin engineer picked it up and opened it, revealing a c
33、racked, leaking egg. The third graders at A. J. Whittenberg Elementary School were disappointed when they saw (he runny mess.It was engineering week at A. J. Whittenberg, a public primary school in Greenville, South Carolina. One week per month, engineers from local industries visit the classrooms a
34、nd talk to students about their careers.Greenville is now introducing the idea of a career path to students in primary school and giving students the option to follow those programs to middle and high schools. Each primary school focuses on a specific technical skill. The district allows students to
35、 attend schools outside of their attendance boundaries as long as space is available, which means students can choose to continue to follow their chosen career pathway at a middle school with corresponding programs.The effort in Greenville is part of a growing national trend in which school district
36、s partner with local industries to develop curriculum (课程)and expose students to specialized careers at a young age.Some education experts worry the focus on industry qualifications has resulted in schools taking on responsibilities that should fall to businesses, like training workers for specific
37、job duties, damaging a more comprehensive education in schools. 4Schools are to not just prepare people for work and strengthen the economy, but also a place where students should experience art, music and think creatively,said Jack Schneider, a professor of education at the University of Massachuse
38、tts.A teacher from Greenville, however, said, “Career exposure has a big impact on kids. Were not really wanting them to make a decisionTm in the second grade and now Tm locked in to being whatever when I graduate from high school in 10 years. We just hope students walk across the graduation stage w
39、ith plans fbr a career in mind.Modern times need modern solutions. When students leave school, they need to be already down their road to college, if thafs what theyre going to do, or schools need to give them something that allows them to gel (o work and earn a living. Jusl gelling out with a high
40、school degree doesnt do that.12. Why were the third graders disappointed?A. Their test failed.B. The bag missed the target.C. Engineers disturbed them.D. They had to clean the ground.13. What does Greenville do to help students follow their chosen path?A.Design more career paths.B.Invite engineers t
41、o their schools.C.Adopt the open enrollment policy.D.Offer more courses for them to choose.14. What is Jack Schneider concerned about?A.Peoples employment.B.Students5 overall development.C.The nations economy.D.The schooPs innovative education.15. Which statement would the author most likely agree w
42、ith?A. Modern solutions are hard to find.B. More students need college education.C. Greenvilles practice is not acceptable.D. A high school degree is not enough fbr jobs.二、七选五How to Write a Good Ending to a StoryStories present an event or series of events and have a beginning, middle, and end.16 To
43、 write a good ending for your story, there are at least four methods to show the reader why your story is important.Deciding the End17 The middle will include rising tension and your charactersT reactions to the conflict. Most story conflicts will either be person vs. nature, person vs. society, or
44、person vs. themselves. Your final scene should resolve this conflict, whether your characters get what they want or not.Explaining the JourneyReflect on the significance of all the events. What themes, ideas, or arguments arc you trying to portray through them? You dont want to tell your reader dire
45、ctly, but you need to show them. 【8where the reader follows the events flowing in turnwill help you create an ending that makes sense based on what has happened earlier.Using Action and ImagesUse action to show (not tell) what is important. We know that stories full of action, whether written or vis
46、ual, appeal to all ages. Build your ending with description and sensory images, for sensory details connect us emotionally to the story. Highlight a theme.19Following LogicSometimes when we get too excited (or too frustrated) about a story were writing, we can forget that events and behaviors tend t
47、o follow logic. 20Most topicsifpursued through logic-will invite your readers into deeper thinking.A. First, identify (he parts of your story.B. Taking a joumey to seek inspirationsC. Thinking about your stoiy as a journeyD. Your story will have a beginning to introduce characters and setting.E. A g
48、ood story ending often creates a significant impact on the reader.F. Actually, a good ending just records what would logically happen in a situation.G. Focusing on a specific subject through images and actions can help you create a structure unique to your story.三、完形填空Growing up, I was fortunate to have dinner with my family almost every day. Sometimes, the family dinner circle 21 to include relatives stopping by. Yet, I knew some friends whose parents got home after dinner or even 22 the entire evening. So I 23 the