《【自考英语】2022年3月内蒙古宁城县英语模拟题(解析版).pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《【自考英语】2022年3月内蒙古宁城县英语模拟题(解析版).pdf（55页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、备 注:本套试卷附有答案解析，答案解析字体为白色，预览无法观看，如需观看试题的答案解析，请下载试卷CTRL+A选中全部文字，然后将答案字体调整为黑色即可。【自考英语】2022年 3 月内蒙古宁城县英语（一）模拟题（解析版）第 1题【单选题】【阅读理解】I was searching for just the right word to describe this book;a wordthat describes something that is perhaps somewhat sad,but in a good way.Icouldnt find quite the right word
2、,but I do know the feeling.This book does makeme feel a bit sad.Sad for the way that childhood passes so quickly,sad for days thatgo by,faster than wed like them to.But it also makes me feel the sweetness ofthese things and helps me remember that childhood imagination,freedom and joyare things that
3、we can carry with us still,long after our days as children havepassed.Which of the following is true about the authors feeling of the book?A、It makes him feel sad for his childhood is sad.B It makes him feel sad because he didnt remember his happy childhood.C、He couldnt describe the book,for he does
4、nt know the feeling.D、He realizes that childhood imagination,freedom and joy are things that he can carry evenwhen he is an adult.【正确答案】D第 2 题【单选题】【阅读理解】The question of how healthy school food is was called attention to bythe professional cook,Jamie Oliver,who launched a campaign to improve children
5、snutrition,after spending a year working in a school kitchen.The TV series about thecampaign won a BAFTA award this week.We can learn from the passage thatA Jamie never eats the junk foodB Jamie taught parents to cook healthy foodC、Jamie once worked in a school kitchenD、in order to win a BAFTA award
6、,Jamie launched a campaign【正确答案】c第 3 题【单选题】阅读理解】Scientific conservatism suggests that a biological explanation shouldbe the last choice after all non-biological explanations are addressed,Allen said.We have a lot of work to do to rule out（排除.的可能性）possible non-biologicalexplanations.It is more likely
7、 that a chemical process,without biology,can explainthese results.What can be inferred from what Allen said?A、Scientists have different arguments over whether there is life on Titan.B、Scientists all agree that there is life on Titan.C、Scientists all suggest that a biological explanation is reasonabl
8、e.D、Scientists all agree that a non-biological chemical reaction is a possible explanation.【正确答案】A第 4 题【单选题】【阅读理解】Young musicians in African countries are creating a new kind of popmusic.The tunes and the rhythms of their music combine African traditions withvarious forms of music popular today,such
9、 as hip-hop,rap,rock,jazz,or reggae.The result is music that may sound familiar to listeners anywhere in the world,butat the same time is distinctly African.It is different also in another way Many of thesongs are very serious and they deal with important social or political issues inAfrica today.Th
10、is passage is about how African pop music is.A、usually about love and romanceB、more serious than most pop musicC popular with young people in AfricaD mostly written just for entertainment【正确答案】B第 5 题【单选题】2004.10 Sometimes very young children have trouble_the right from the wrong.A、for separatingB、to
11、 separateC having separatedD、separating【正确答案】D第 6 题【单选题】【阅读理解】The ISU wont finally approve the new system until it meets in Junebut already UK Sport,the British Governments sports body,has expressedreservations.I remain to be convinced that the random selection system wouldoffer the guarantees that
12、everyone concerned with ethical sport is looking for,saysJerry Bingham,UK Sports head of ethics（伦理）.What does Jerry Bingham expressby saying I remain to be convinced?A His anger.B、His criticism.C、His agreement.D、His doubt.【正确答案】D第 7 题【单选题】【阅读理解】During work Tom always thought of the girl and felt as
13、if he had mether somewhere,but he couldnt remember when.Tom concluded that the girl wasin love with him and he was very excited.This girl maybe looked not as beautiful asthe girl he had dated the other day,but she had a grand（豪华的）car.She must bevery rich.So he chose to love this girl.When his work w
14、as over,Tom called the girlwho had dated him.He said,“After several days thinking,I think I am not suited forbeing your boyfriend,so I hope you will forget me.We can learn from this passagethat Tom.A、was very poorB didnt like the biscuitsC walked to work every morningD、compared the two girls careful
15、ly【正确答案】D第 8 题【单选题】填句补文】In order to produce high quality products,the Tasmanian government understands theneed for getting high quality irrigation equipment at all times,such as travelling irrigators（灌溉车）,pumps and other irrigation tools,which are the key to the success of the growers.It is also now
16、onder why irrigation equipment makers and suppliers are making much money in the region.A、They play a key role in meeting the needs of the farmers.B、Through the years,people there have come up with long-term solutions that mainly focus ondeveloping or improving its various irrigation systems.C Trave
17、lling irrigators first appeared in the East Han Dynasty in China.D、Next on the list is drip irrigation and spray irrigation.【正确答案】A第 9 题【单选题】【阅读理解】In the digital realm,the next big advance will be voice recognition.Therudiments are already here but in primitive form.Ask a computer to“recognizespeech
18、/and it is likely to think you want it to“wreck a nice beach.But in a decadeor so well be able to chat away and machines will soak it all in.Microchips will betruly embedded in our lives when we can talk to them.Not only to our computers,well also be able to chat with our automobile navigation syste
19、ms,telephoneconsoles,browsers,thermostats.VCRs,microwaves and any other devices we wantto boss around.The techniques of voice r e c o g n it io n.A、are mature enough for extensive useB、are in its initial stage of developmentC、will aid people to chat through computersD、will assist people to recognize
20、 each others voice【正确答案】B第 10题【单选题】【阅读判断】The first principle is that people are more likely to follow someone who is similar tothem than someone who is not.Wise managers,then,ask peers to help make their cases.Second,people are more willing to cooperate with those who are not only like them but who
21、like them,aswell.Q:People are more likely to cooperate with those who like them.A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【正确答案】A第11题【单选题】2010.4 They discovered that the housewindows were broken was unoccupied.A whoseB、whatC、whereD、which【正确答案】A第12题【单选题】2004.10 Read aloud_all the students in the classroom can hear you
22、 clearly.A sinceB、becauseC、forD、so that【正确答案】D第13题【单选题】填句补文 But Bali starlings are only found in a small area on the island of Bali in Indonesia.Theylive in the tall grasslands near the c o a s t.T o d a y there are only 14 left in the wild on a singlereserve.More than half of their habitat was conv
23、erted into farmland,and forest plantation.Many ofthem were captured and sold as pets.A、We should take measures to protect them.B、Bali starlings are very beautiful birds.C、They grow fast because of a protein rich diet of insects.D、In 1984,there were only 150 birds left in the wild.【正确答案】D第 14题【单选题】【填
24、句补文】Some 20,000 tons of antibiotics are used in the European Union and the US each year.More than half are give to farmanimals to prevent disease and promote g r o wt h.A、The warning comes from a researcher in Switzerland who looked at levels of the drugs in farmslurry.B、The drugs could be getting i
25、nto our food and water.C、Many drugs given to humans are also excreted unchanged.D、But recent research has found a direct link between the increased use of these farmyarddrugs and the appearance of antibiotic-resistant bugs that infect people.【正确答案】D第 15题【单选题】【阅读理解】In 2006,Blackburn,of the University
26、 of California,San Francisco,andGreider;of Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore,shared the Lasker prize for basicmedical research with Jack Szostak of Harvard Medical School.Their work set thestage for research suggesting that cancer cells use telomerase to sustain theiruncontrolled growth.The rese
27、arch by Blackburn and Greider helps suggest the roleof.A、money in medical researchB、proteins in cancer treatmentC、hormones in the functioning of lifeD、telomerase in the growth of cancer cells【正确答案】D第 16题【单选题】（填句补文】More and more Americans are living alone.Some live alone because of divorce or thedeat
28、h of a p a r t n e r.According to a recent U.S.census（人口普查）,25 percent of allhouseholds in the U.S.are made up of just one person.A、It seems that many grown-ups today are realizing that childhood dream.B、He says,/zl like being by myself/C、However,even more people are living alone because they have c
29、hosen to.D Theres more pressure to get married nowadays.【正确答案】C第 17题【单选题】【阅读理解】The other side of a state legal apparatus is a state military apparatus.While the one protects the individual from violence,the other sacrifices theindividual to violence in the interests of the state.In war the state aff
30、irms supremepower over the individuals within its own borders.War is not simply a trial bycombat to settle disputes between states;it is the moment when the state makesits most powerful demands upon its people for their commitment,allegiance,andsupreme sacrifice.The word allegiance is closest in mea
31、ning to.A、loyaltyB、objectiveC、survivalD、motive【正确答案】A第 18题【单选题】【阅读判断】The index of the countries uses data on incomes,health,unemployment,climate,political stability,job security gender equality as well as what the magazine calls freedom,familyand community lifeJob security is the least important mea
32、sure of life quality.A、TrueB FalseC Not Given【正确答案】c第 19题【单选题】【填句补文】Once upon a time there was a rich village.The wealthiest of the villagers decided tohide a huge lump（堆）of gold to protect it from robbers.A、A poor old farmer decided to plow the field.B、When you are always ready to share your own th
33、ings with others,you are doomed to benefitfrom it.C、And I will receive the honor with the fourth by giving it to the needy.D So he buried it in a nearby rice field.【正确答案】D第 20题【单选题】【填句补文】Once upon a time there was a rich village.The wealthiest of the villagers decided tohide a huge lump（堆）of gold to
34、 protect it from robbers.A、A poor old farmer decided to plow the field.B、When you are always ready to share your own things with others,you are doomed to benefitfrom it.C、And I will receive the honor with the fourth by giving it to the needy.D、So he buried it in a nearby rice field.【正确答案】D第 21题【单选题】
35、阅读理解】During work Tom always thought of the girl and felt as if he had mether somewhere,but he couldnt remember when.Tom concluded that the girl wasin love with him and he was very excited.This girl maybe looked not as beautiful asthe girl he had dated the other day,but she had a grand（豪华的）car.She mu
36、st bevery rich.So he chose to love this girl.When his work was over,Tom called the girlwho had elated him.He said,“After several days thinking,I think I am not suited forbeing your boyfriend,so I hope you will forget me.We can learn from this passagethat Tom.A、was very poorB didnt like the biscuitsC
37、、walked to work every morningD、compared the two girls carefully【正确答案】D第22题【单选题】【填句补文】Gang Xiao and Ben Schrag at Brown University,visualize the current by measuringsubtle（2田微的）changes in the magnetic field of an object and.A、to shrink it to the size of a desktop computerB、to make it capable of measu
38、ring very weak changes in magnetic fieldsC、as well as revealing microscopic defects in anything from aircraft to banknotesD converting the information into a color picture showing the density of current at each point【正确答案】D第 23题【单选题】【阅读理解】Jamie was worried about the junk food which he saw being serv
39、edwhich included burgers,pizzas and chips.So he decided to ban the junk and startedcooking some good soup and curries for the children instead.So he improved theschool dinners in that particular school,and trained the dinner ladies to cookhealthy food.Then he put pressure on the government to improv
40、e the standards ofschool food across the country.And it looks like the changes have takenplace.Generally,schools didnt serve to students before.A、soup and curriesB hot cooked mealsC drinks and chipsD、burgers and pizzas【正确答案】A第 24题【单选题】【填句补文】As part of their study,the researchers used a special machi
41、ne to take action photos ofthe students*br a i ns.This is the same part of the brain that becomes active when goodreaders read.This activated brain area appears to include a structure that helps people recognizefamiliar written words quickly.A、Do you have difficulty reading in class?B The pictures s
42、howed an increase in activity in the back of the brain on the left side.C As part of the study,37 struggling readers received special tutoring.D、By the end of the school year;these children could read faster than before.【正确答案】B第 25题【单选题】【阅读理解】Finally,many great players come from the same kind of nei
43、ghborhood-a poor,crowed area where a boys dream is not to be a doctor;lawyer,orbusinessman,but to become a rich,famous athlete or entertainer.For example,Liverpool,which produced the Beetles,had one of the best English soccer（英式足球）teams in recent years.Pele practiced in the street with a ball made o
44、f rags.AndGeorge Best learned the tricks that made him famous by bouncing the ball off awall in the slums of Belfast.AII great players have a lot in common,but that doesntexplain why they are great.Hundreds of boys played in those Brazilian streets,butonly one became Pele.The greatest players are bo
45、rn with some unique quality thatsets them apart from all the others.ln the last paragraph the statement.but onlyone became Pelew indicates t hat.A、Pele is the greatest soccer player.B、the greatest players are born with some unique quality.C、Peles birthplace sets him apart from all the others.D the s
46、uccess of a soccer player has everything to do with the family back ground.【正确答案】B第26题【单选题】【完成句子】There are many other traps to avoid.The has found little awareness among driversabout safe parking.Most motorists questioned made no efforts to avoid parking in quiet spots-justthe places thieves love.Th
47、e A.A.advises drivers to park in places with people around-thieves don*tlike audiences.Car drivers are found to be careless in c h o o s i n g.A、safe parking spotsB、increase in the number of cars stolenC、non-professional thievesD、lack of parking space【正确答案】A第27题【单选题】I dont mind the decision as long
48、as it is not too late.A、you to delay makingB、your delaying makingC、your delaying to makeD、you delay to make【正确答案】B第28题【单选题】【填句补文】Mexicos current lack of funds is also partly due to oil.The country has rich oil fieldsand a few years ago,when oil was expensive,Mexico was selling large quantities of oi
49、l to the USAand earning a lot of mo n e y.However,the price of oil then dropped,and Mexico has beenleft owing enormous sums of money and with not enough income from oil sales to pay back theloans.A、But those ruins are in danger of being seriously damaged by pollution.B、Scientists estimate that about
50、 one millimeter of stone is worn away every twelve years.C、At others the painted surfaces inside temples are lifting and flaking off and the stone is beingeaten away.D The government was therefore able to borrow huge sums of money from banks around theworld,thinking they would have no problem repayi