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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。I.单项选择1、Saving the earth begins with small things.For example,we can save electricity by turning off the lights when we leavea room.Simple things like bringing a bag to g
2、o shopping can also help.A.reusable B.reflected C.recycled2、一Would you like me to show you around the school?A.Good idea B.Well done C.Yes,please D.My pleasure3、In China,we usually a gift with both hands and open it later.A.expect B.accept C.cover D.imagine4、In the words homeless and useless,the-les
3、s me a n s,A.be full of B.without C.very D.can5、the girl is only ten years old,she can take care of her brother and cook meals every day.A.If B.Because C.Although D.As6、Is riding enough for you to get there?A.thirty five minutes B.thirty-five minutes9C.thirty-five-minutes D.thirty five minutes7、一L i
4、 s t e n!n i c e music!Yes.Ive already fallen in love with it.A.How B.What C.What a D.What an8、（2012 甘肃白银）1 think every student should go to s c hool,but some of them are always late.A.by the timeB.on timeC.for a timeD.at times9、-Have you ever been to Disneyland?-Yes.I there last summer.A.will go B.
5、wentC.have goneD.was going10、(2017 江苏南京)When did the classroom have a power cut?This morning,while we a physics lesson.A.have had B.were having C.are having D.will haveI I.完形填空11、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Good morning,everyone.I want to 1 you about my neigh
6、boi(邻居),Mr.White.There are 2 people in MnWhites family.Mr.White is a manager of a big shop.Mrs.White teaches English in a university(大学).Her students likeher very much 3 she is interesting.The Whites have two 4 The son is Tim.He is thirteen.The daughter isNell.She is twelve.There is also a brown 5 i
7、n their family.6 name is Stella.Mr.White loves sports and he is good at playing tennis.Mrs.White likes 7 She draws many beautiful pictures.Tim 8 listening to music.He has many CDs.Justin Bieber is his favorite singer.9 is Nells hobby?She likesdoing some 10 She has a lot of books in her room now.On S
8、unday,then take their cat to the nark and they oftenhave a.good time there.1.A.askB.sayC.tellD.write2.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six3.A.whenB.butC.soD.because4.A.studentsB.activitiesC.childrenD.places5.A.catB.rabbitC.dogD.horse6.A.MyB.YourC.TheirD.Its7.A readingB.gardeningC.drawingD.dancing8.A.followsB.en
9、joysC.triesD.gives9.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Who10.A.dancingB.swimmingC.cookingD.readingm.语法填空12 Im Hongmei.I L_(learn)English for many years,but I dont find it easy.I went to an English-speaking country onour last vacation,and I could not speak to the people very 2(good).Our tour guide spoke English for
10、 us.Now I knowit is important 3(learn)more English,so Im having extra 4.(lesson)in my free time.I believe it can help5.(I)improve my English more soon.I V.阅读理解A13 Few kids today are taught the value of sympathy(同情心).It seems so hard for people to show their love andcare towards others and to actuall
11、y understand what others are going through.As a child I was taught to go out of my way to make someone else happy.My mom told me to say at least one kindword to someone else every day.I admit（承认）that it wasnt very easy to do.But as soon as you see the look ofhappiness in that persons eyes,you just w
12、ant to do as much as you can do.I had an experience with a guy whom people were always making fun of.Every time I saw that happening,I knewin my heart that it was wrong.I decided I would try to be his friend.I started walking with him and introducing him topeople around us.I was making him happy by
13、just doing that.And I loved the fact that I was making a difference in hislife.After a while I realized that he wasnt the kind of person everybody thought he was.We are still good friends today.People have almost completely stopped making fun of him.But he is still what he was.What changed was the a
14、ttitudesof others towards him.From this experience Fve learned to be more loving toward other people.What I did for my friend was so easy.Andat the same time I had a lot of fun.So I hope that everyone can say a kind word to someone else at least once a day.I canpromise you it will be the best feelin
15、g you can ever get.One kind word can make someones day brighter.1.According to the writer,more kids should be taught the value of.A.sympathy B.friendshipC.work D.study2.When I was young,my mom taught me to,A.study hardB.make more friendsC.make someone else happyD.fight for my own3.What was NOT the w
16、ay I chose when I saw a guy who was being made fun of?A.I made up my mind to be his friend.B.I started walking with him.C.I introduced him to people around us.D.I helped him talk back.4.Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?A.It was very easy for me to say at least one ki
17、nd word to others at first.I realized that the guy was the kind of person everybody thought he was.C.The guy changed himself to make others stop making fun of him.D.What changed was the attitudes of others toward the guy.5.What does the writer want to tell us?A.We cant change others easily.B.One kin
18、d word can make others happy.C.We can change ourselves to change others.D.We dont need to teach the kids sympathy.B14、In fact,almost every country in the world is named after one of these four things:a tribe（部落），a feature（特征）of the Iand9a place or an important person.Here are some examples.Tribe nam
19、esEngland is in good company with the lionfs share（about one third）of the worlds countries named after an earlytribe.Important peoplePHILIPPEINESNamed by Spanish explorer（探险家 Ruy Lopez de Villalobos,in honour of King Philip II of Spainin 1542.Land featuresICELAND-This name is translated as Land of I
20、ceH,perhaps for clear reasons,from the ancient language of OldNorse.PlacesJAPAN-Nippon,which is the name commonly used by Japanese,means land of the rising sun“and its place beingto the east of China.1.The names of most countries of the world are named afterA.important people B.tribe names C.land fe
21、atures D.places2.Which country is named after the land feature?A.Australia.B.England.C.Iceland.D.Japan.3.W hat do Japanese commonly name their country?A.Spain.B.Japan.C.Nippon.D.China.4.W here can you probably see this passage?A.In a storybook.B.In a guidebook.C.In a medicine book.D.In a book of wor
22、ld place names.15、c324 stars3sta42stx2Istar4The book is suitable forA.Tom,5 years oldB.Nick,10 years oldC.Sue,7 years old2.customers like the book very much.A.32C.83.Which of the following is NOT true?A.If we want to get the book,we should pay for$12 B.The book was written in English and French.C.Th
23、ere are more than 60 simple recipes show us how to make nice food.D16、China has been famous around the world since ancient times.In the past,we had the Four Great Inventions,Nowadays,more inventions and creations have made China stronger and greater in the world.On May 5叫2017,at Shanghai Pudong Inte
24、rnational Airport,Chinas first large homemade jet airliner,the C919,tookoff successfully for the first time,It has taken about ten years for the scientists and researchers to make this Chinesedream come true,Its a pride of the whole nation.So far,more than 23companies have already ordered 570 C919 p
25、lanesfrom China,But we still have a long way to go before the C919 carries passengers by 2020,It also faces the challenge ofcompeting with the Airbus A320 and the new Boeing B737.Whats more,China is working on the new high-speed trains with the highest speed of 400 km/h,It will be ready by2O2O.The n
26、ew trains are expected to push area cooperation and create new business for China and foreign countries,Many countries,especially the ones in Central Asia,Southeast Asia,the Middle East and Eastern Europe,are planningto build high-speed rail lines or to improve their railways with the help of China,
27、Theyd like to get support intechnology from China.China has made great progress in both science and technology,And it makes a great contribution to human,too.All ofthese are changing the daily life of Chinese people,even of the people around the world.1.The C919 will have a competition with and the
28、new Being B737.A.the Airbus A320 B.the Boeing B777C.the Airbus A380 B.the Boeing B7872.From the passage,we know that many countries in are planning to build high-speed rail lines or to improvetheir railways.A.Southeast Asia,North America,Eastern Europe,the Middle EastB Southeast Asia,Eastern Europe,
29、Central Asia,the Middle EastC.Central Asia,South America,Southeast Asia,Eastern EuropeD.North America,Eastern Europe,the Middle East,South America3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Over 32 companies ordered 570 C919 planes from China.B Successfully,the C919 took off for the
30、first time on May 5叫2017C.Many countries in Central Asia help China build highspeed rail lines.D.The highspeed trains with the speed of 400 km/h can carry more passengers.4.The passage mainly wants to tell us.A.the Chinese Scientists are better at science and technology than beforeB.the four Great I
31、nventions makes China strong and great in the worldC.China has increased the international influence with its developmentD.China has produced the new highspeed trains with the speed of 400 km/hE17、Nowadays ifs a common phenomenon that parents drive their children to school and back home,which causes
32、 aheated discussion.A survey has just been made a-bout it.and here is the result.Note：(1)save time(2)comfortable(3)Th e v i e w A g ai n s tm o r e d e p e n d e n c esafe(4)easy to communicate根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1.According to the survey,we can see of the supporters believe that more valuable
33、 time can be saved.2.One of the supporters c o n s i d e r e d.A.his child couldnt rest or have meals comfortably in the car.B.he could communicate with his child when drivingC.his child might be more dangerous in the car.D.it was a waste of time to drive his child to school3.Which is the TRUE state
34、ment below?A.few of the people believe that driving kids to and from school can cause traffic jams.B.half of the people think that driving kids to and from school will add to the parents burdens(负担)，such as time,energy.C.still some people worry that in the long time,kids may be more dependent on the
35、ir parents.D.all the people agree to drive kids to and from school.4.The survey may be r e ad.A.in an ad B.in a novelC.on the Net D.in a poster5.What can we learn from the chart?A.Nowadays it isnt a common phenomenon to drive kids to and from school.B.Parents can get chances to talk with their child
36、ren on the way to school in the same car.C.The survey showed all the people had the same view.D.Many people will spend their most time and energy,if they drive kids to and from school.F18、8.1Magnitude（地震级数）Quake Hits Central NepalNepal is suffering from the disaster brought by a magnitude 8.1 earthq
37、uake that struck on Saturday.Nepals InteriorMinistry has said that the death toll from the quake has climbed to 1,931.And more than 4,700 people are injured.NepaFs military predicts the death toll may climb to as high as 5,000.The Chinese embassy in Nepal has said that fourChinese were killed,with f
38、ive severely injured.The initial（最初的）magnitude-eight-point-one quake struck 80 kilometers east of Pokhara on Saturday afternoon.Itwas followed by a huge aftershock,measuring seven-point-zero.As for Sunday,two big aftershocks have been recordedin the morning,with the latest in the afternoon with a ma
39、gnitude of 7.1.This is the most powerful earthquake to have hit Nepal in over 80 years.The tremor（震动）was felt by more than 4.6million people across South and East Asia.Search and rescue efforts are underway for survivors buried under the rubble（瓦砾）and flattened（扁平的）buildings,but efforts are influenc
40、ed by rain and aftershocks.Nepal national television is reporting that 90 percent of historicalstructures in Kathmandu Valley were destroyed in the earthquake.1.Where may the passage come from?A.magazine B.guidebookC.newspaper D.textbook2.Which statement is not true according to the passage?A.The de
41、ath toll from the quake has climbed to 1,931.And more than 4,700 people are injured.B.NepaVs military forecasts the death toll may climb to as high as 5,000.C.The tremor was felt by over 4.6 million people across South and East Asia.D.Its reported that 90 percent of historical structures in Nepal we
42、re destroyed in the earthquake.3.How many aftershocks are mentioned in this passage?A.2 B.3 C.4 D.5V.书面表达19、价 值 观（values）代表着一个人对周围事物的是非、善恶和重要性的评价。青少年正处于形成良好价值观的黄金时期，需要正确的引导，方可形成健康的价值观，并因此受益终生。请参照本题的思维导图，谈谈你对这些价值观的看法。要点：（D 从思维导图中选择两项你认为最重要的品质（或者依据个人观点自拟其他品质）；（2）谈谈你选择这两项品质的原因；（3）如何做才能更好地培养这些品质。注意：（1）包
43、含以上要点；（2）行文连贯，条理清晰；（3）词数：80-100（短文首句仅供参考，不计入总词数）。Values reflect a persons views of whafs right and wrong,as well as whats important in oneslife._参考答案I.单项选择1、A2、C3、B4、B5、C6、B7、B8、B9、B10、Bn.完形填空11、i.c2.B3.D4.C5.A6.D7.C8.B9.A10.Dm.语法填空12、1.have learned2.well3.to learn4.lessons5.meI V.阅读理解13、1.A2.C3.D4.
44、D5.B14、1.B2.C3.C4.D15、1.B2.A3.B16、1.A2.B3.B4.C17、1.C2.B3.C4.C5.B18、1.C2.D3.CV.书面表达19、例文Values reflect a persons views of whafs right and wrong,as well as whafs important in ones life.We teenagers are inthe golden period of forming good values.We need adults9 right guidance.In my opinion,ifs extremel
45、y necessary for usto learn to be independent.Because we9ll leave our parents some day in the future.Its impossible for us to depend onour parents forever.We can learn to do something new as well as making our own decisions.Whafs more,its alsoimportant for us to learn to be helpful.Because helping others will make us feel happy.We should learn to help thepeople who are in trouble in our daily life.Only in this way can we form healthy values.Whats more,well benefit fromthese healthy values all our life.