《2022学年度初中英语目的状语从句经典知识题库.pdf》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2022学年度初中英语目的状语从句经典知识题库.pdf(33页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、2022学年度初中英语目的状语从句经典知识题库单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、I got up early I could catch the early bus.A.so thatB.becauseC.butD.such that答 案:A解 析:试题分析:句 意:我早起是为了能赶上早班车。本题后句是前句的目的,故考查目的状语从句,引导目的状语从句的连词有 so that,in order that,in case 等。故选 A。点 睛:本题在全句的基础上,分清前后句的关系是找出正确的连词的关键。S。that的两种用法:1.引导目的状语从句 s。that“以便,为了”,引导一
2、个表示目的的状语从句,此时可与in order that换 用;从句谓语中常用情态动词may/might,can/could,should,would等;主从句间连接紧凑,没有逗号相隔2引导结果状语从句 sothat“因此,所以”,引导一个表示结果的状语从句,此时不能与in order that换 用;从句中谓语根据需要使用相应的时态,主从句间可有逗号相隔.2、Mary shut the window just now she could keep the insects out.A.so thatB.whenC.tillD.after答 案:A解 析:句 意:玛丽刚才关上了窗户,以便把昆虫挡
3、在外面。考查连词。so that为了;when当 时;till直 到;after在 之 后;根据空格前后句可知,关窗户的目的是挡住昆虫,此处应用s。that弓 I导目的状语从句,故选A。3、We all sat in the front of the class we could see clearly.A.so thatB.in order toC.as long asD.as soon as答 案:A解 析:句 意:我们都坐在教室前面,以便能看得清楚。考查目的状语从句。sothat以便,引导目的状语从句;in order t。为 了(做某事),后跟动词原形;as long as只要,引导条
4、件状语从句;as soon as就 ,引导时间状语从句。根 据 We all sat in the front of theclass.we could see clearly.可知,后句是前句动作的目的,需用so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。4、Many people like reading news on the Internet they can learn whats happening in the world.A.so thatB.even sinceC.as soon asD.even though答 案:A解 析:句 意:许多人喜欢在网上看新闻,这样他们就可以了解世界上
5、正在发生的事情。考查so that引导的目的状语从句。so that因 此,以便于;ever since从那以后;as soon as 就;eventhough 即使,根据 Many people like reading news on the Internet 和 they can learn whats happening in theworld可知,应该是表目的,用 so th a t,故选A。5、一Why don t you take the notes you can review them later?一Good idea!A.as soon asB.so thatC.even
6、thoughD.unless答 案:B解 析:句 意:你为什么不做笔记,以便你以后可以复习它们呢?好主意!考查短语词义辨析。as soon as 就;so that以便;even though虽然,即 使;unless除非,如果不。根据2you can review them later可知,你现在做笔记以便以后可以复习它们,故空格处用so that引导一个目的状语从句。故 选 B。6、You must speak louder you can be heard by all.A.in order toB.so thatC.so as toD.because答 案:B解 析:句 意:你必须大声
7、一点,以便大家都能听见你。A.in order to 目的,为了,动词不定式,后加动词原形;B.so that为了,目的,后加从句;C.so as to 为了,后接动词原形作目的状语;D.because因为,后接原因状语从句。根据you can be heard by all.可知这里是句子作目的状语用so thato根据题意,故 选 B。7、They got up early they could catch the early bus.A.thatB.in order toC.so thatD.to答 案:C解 析:句 意:他们早上很早起床以便能够赶上早班车。本题考查连词。that那,不能
8、用来引导目的状语;s。that以 便 ,引导目的状语从句;in order t。目的是,后面加动词原形,可排除;t。为了;介词,不能引导目的状语从句。故选C。8、He went early he can get a good seat.A.so thatB.such thatC.so asD.in order to3答 案:A解 析:句 意:他去做早是为了他能得到一个好座位。s。that在这里引导目的状语从句。in order to do表示为了做这里是跟从句,用 sothat+句子。根据题意,故选A。9、The teacher speak very loudly all the studen
9、ts can hear her.A.so thatB.becauseC.when答 案:A解 析:句 意:老师说话声音很大,以便所有的学生都能听到。考查连词辨析。so that以便、为了;because因为;when当 时候。根 据 The teacher speaks veryloudly.all the students can hear her.可知,老师大声说话的目的是为了让所有的学生都能听到,后句是前句的目的,因此这里应用s。that引导目的状语从句,故选A。10s-Look!The shared bikes are everywhere.Let1 s put them in a r
10、ight place they can be used again.A.so thatB.even thoughC.as soon as答 案:A解 析:句 意:一看!共享单车到处都是。让我们把它们放在正确的地方,以便它们可以再次使用。考查从属连词。so that目的是;even though即 使;as soon as 就。分析句子可知,Let s put them ina right place的 目 的 是uthey can be used again,用 so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。11、The teacher raised her voice everyone could
11、 hear her clearly.4A.whenB.unlessC.so that答 案:c解 析:句 意:老师提高了声音,以便于每个人都听得很清楚。考查连词辨析。when当 时 候;unless除 非;so that以便于,根据前后两个句子的逻辑关系,老师提高嗓音,“目的是为了”让大家听见她。s。that引导目的状语从句,故选C。12、We got up early we could catch the early bus.A.so thatB.thatC.such thatD.in order to答 案:A解 析:句 意:我们起得非常早,以便于我们能赶上早班车。s。that以便于,th
12、at那个,in order t。为了。结合句意,我们起得早,目的是能够赶上早班车,故用s。that引导的目的状语从句,答案为A。小提示:s。that以便于,表示目的,引导目的状语从句;so+形容词/副词+that+结果状语从句,表 示“如此 以至于 ;in order to do sth为了,表示目的,引导目的状语;in order that为了,表示目的,引导目的状语从句。13、-1 remember you like coffee so much.But why do you give it up these day?-I do it I can have a good sleep at
13、night.A.even thoughB.so thatC.whenD.if答 案:B5解 析:句 意:一我记得你很喜欢咖啡。但是这些天你为何戒掉了?一我戒掉咖啡为了我能够晚上睡得好。考查连词用法。even though即 使;so that以 便;when在 时 候;if如果,是否。根据上文提问为何戒掉咖啡可知,第二句后面睡得好是目的,用s。that引导目的状语从句,故 选B。14、Cindy hopes to save some money she can buy a gift for her mother.A.even ifB.untilC.whileD.so that答 案:D解 析:
14、句 意:辛迪希望攒一些钱,以便于她能给她的母亲买一个礼物。even if即 使;until直 到;while然 而;so that以 便于;结合句意,她攒钱的目的是要给母亲买礼物,从句表示的动作是主句表示的动作的目的,所以连词应该 用so thato故 选Do15、The hotels on the Moon will need a large amount of air people there can breathe.A.thatB.becauseC.in orderD.so that答 案:D解 析:句 意:月球上的旅馆需要大量的空气,以便那里的人们可以呼吸。A.that可以引导宾语从句
15、或定语从句;B.because引导原因状语从句;C.in order 按 次 序 ,后面不能跟从句;状so that引导目的状语从句。结合句意可知,此 处是so that引导的目的状语从句,故答案为D。16、一 I think I am the shyest in my class.What should I do?Be more active in class you can improve your ability to express yourself.A.unlessB.ifC.althoughD.so that6答 案:D解 析:句 意:我觉得我是班上最害羞的。我该怎么办?在课堂上更
16、加活跃,以便你就可以提高你表达自己的能力。考查s。that引导的目的状语从句。unless除非,引导条件状语从句;if如果,引导条件状语从句;although尽管,引导让步状语从句;s。that以便,引导目的状语从句。分析句子可知,此 处 表 示“在课堂上更加活跃,以便你就可以提高你表达自己的能力”,强调目的,故 选 D。17、The teacher speaks very loudly all the students can hear her.A.in order toB.so thatC.whenD.until答 案:B解 析:句 意:老师讲得很大声,以便所有的学生都能听见。本题考查状语
17、从句。in order to do sth为了做某事,so that以便于,后面接从句;when当 时 候,until直到。此处接从句,用连词,排除A 项。结合句意,老师说话大声的目的是想要所有的学生都能听见,因此用s。that引导目的状语从句。故 选 B。18、Mrs Li speaks loudly the students at the back can hear her.A.so thatB.as soon asC.in order to答 案:A解 析:李老师大声讲话,以便后面的学生能听到她的声音。考查连词辨析。so that为了,以便,引导目的状语从句;as soon as就,引导
18、时间状语从句;in orderto 为了,后面加动词原形,不定式表目的。根据结构可知,空格后为从句,且 根 据 the students at the back7can hear her/,可知,李老师大声说话的目的是让后面的同学听到。故选A。19、I sit in the front of the classroom I can hear clearly.A.so thatB.whenC.whileD.which答 案:A解 析:句 意:我坐在教室的前面。这样我能听得很清楚。A.so that以至于;B.when当 的时候;C.while当 的时候;D.which哪一个。根据下文I can
19、hear clearly这里是表示目的,用 so that引导。根据题意,故选A。20、I put on a red coat he could see me easily.A.so thatB.whenC.in order to答 案:A解 析:句 意:我穿上了一件红色外套,以便他能很容易地看见我。考查连词辨析。so that以便,为了,引导目的状语从句;when当 时,引导时间状语从句;in order to 为了,后接动词原形。空 格 后 he could see me easily为一完整的句子,结合语境可知此处应为“我穿红色外套的目的是为了让他能看见我”,故用so that引导目的状
20、语从句。故选A。小提示:拓 展:sothat以便,为了,引导目的状语从句;sothat 如此 以 致,引导结果状语从句,其中s。后跟形容词或副词;suchthat 如此 以致 ,引导结果状语从句,其中such修饰名词。21、Read it aloud the class can hear you.8A.so thatB.ifC.whenD.although答 案:A解 析:句 意:大声读,目的是全班都能听到你。A.so that目的是;B.if如果,是 否;C.when当-时 候;D.although尽 管;根据句意可知是表示目的;故选A22、You should say it l o u d
21、 e r everyone can hear you.A.in orderB.toC.so thatD.in order to答 案:c解 析:句 意:你应该大声说,这样每个人都能听到。考查连词。in order 整 齐;to 到;so that 以便;in order to 为了。根 据 everyone can hear you.可知,这是一个句子,需要连词来连接。in order to 其后跟的是动词词组,不能接句子;so that以便,引导目的状语从句。故选C。23、一What a mess!The sharing bikes are thrown everywhere.一Let s
22、put them in the right place they can be used conveniently.A.unlessB.so thatC.because答 案:B解 析:句 意:真是一团糟!共享单车随处可见。让我们把它们放在合适的地方,以方便使用。考查so that弓|导的目的状语从句。unless除 非;so that为了,以便;because因为,句 子 they can be usedconveniently是 Lef s put them in the right place的目的,所以句子是so that引导的目的状语从句,故选9Bo24、They develop t
23、heir skills they can do things better and better.A.howeverB.becauseC.sinceD.so that答 案:D解 析:句 意:他们拓展他们的技能是为了他们能够把事情做得越来越好。考查连词。however然 而;because因 为;since自 从;s。that以至于。后面的从句表示目的,只 有D符合题意。故 选Do25、一 Mum,I took my partner s book home by mistake.What should I do?一Well,you should call her you can say sor
24、ry to her.A.soB.so thatC.ifD.as if答 案:B解 析:句 意:妈妈,我错把我搭档的书带回家了。我应该做什么?哦,你应该打电话给她,这样你可以给她道歉。考查连词辨析。so 所 以;so that 以便于;if 如 果;as if 好似。根 据you should call her-you can say sorry toh er可知,给她打电话的目的是为了道歉,用s。that引导目的状语从句,故 选B。26、Jimmy takes notes carefully in class he can do some revision after class.A.so t
25、hatB.now thatC.as well asD.as soon as答 案:A解 析:10句 意:吉米在课堂上认真地做笔记以便他在课后可以做复习。考查连词辨析。Asothat(以便、为了 ,引导目的状语从句);B.now that(既然,引导原因状语从句)C.as well as(和 一样);D.as soon as(-就,引导时间状语从句);“吉米在课堂上认真地做笔记”的目 的 是“他在课后可以做复习”,从句表主句动作的目的,s。that弓|导目的状语从句时,表 示“以便、为了”从句中常使用can等情态动词;故选Ao27、He works hard at English he can
26、be an English teacher in the future.A.such thatB.i n order toC.so thatD.so as to答 案:C解 析:试题分析:句 意:他努力学习英语为的是他将来能成为一名英语教师。根据句意及题干分析此空引导目的状语从句,所以选C。B 与 D 后面只能跟动词原形。考 点:考查连词的用法28、一Mom,I took my partners math book home by mistake.What should I do?一Well,you should call her you can say sorry to her.A.as i
27、fB.so thatC.even though答 案:B解 析:题 意:妈妈,我错误地把我的同伴的数学书拿回了家。我应该做什么?一你应该给他打电话,以便于你对她说对不起。A 似 乎 ;B 以便于,为了“;C 即使,根据后文you can say sorry to her.以便于跟她说对不起,故选瓦小提示:易错点:so that,in order that和 in order to均表示 以便于,为了“,但要注意前两者后面加句子,后者加动11词原形及其短语。29、一Shall I hand in the form this afternoon?Yes,please hand it in as s
28、oon as possible I can send it to our teacher on time.A.becauseB.althoughC.butD.so that答 案:D解 析:句 意:我今天下午就要上交这个表格吗?是的,请尽快上交,以便于我可以按时把它交给老师。考查从属连词辨析。because因 为;although虽 然;but但 是;so that以便于。根据前后两句的逻辑,可知此处表示目的,应该用s。that引导目的状语从句,故 选D。30、Mrs.Li always speaks at the top of her voice the students at the ba
29、ck can hear her.A.ever sinceB.so thatC.as soon asD.as long as答 案:B解 析:句 意:李老师总是高声说话,以便后面的学生能听到她说话。考查连词辨析。ever since从那以后,引导时间状语从句;so that以便,引导目的状语从句;as soon as 就,引导时间状语从句;as long as只要,引导条件状语从句。分析语境可知,后半句是一个目的状语从句,空 处 表 示“以便”。故 选B。31、He works very hard he can get good grades.A.in orderB.in order toC.s
30、o thatD.that答 案:C解 析:12句 意:他工作非常努力,这样他就可以取得好成绩。考查目的状语从句。in order按次序;in order to 为了,后接动词短语;so that以便,引导目的状语从句;that无实义。根 据 题 干 He works very hardhe can get good grades”,可知空后是努力的目的,故 选 C。32、A lot of people like reading newspapers they can learn what is happening in the world.A.so thatB.even thoughC.as
31、soon as答 案:A解 析:句 意“许多人喜欢读报纸,目的是为了能够了解世界上正在发生的事情”。A.目的是,为 的 是(引导目的状语从句);B尽 管(引导让步状语从句);C 就 (引导时间状语从句)。根据句意可知,表 示“为了了解世界上正在发生的事情,表示目的,用 s。th a t,故选A。33、Players train regularly to stay in shape they can be better prepared for the games.A.althoughB.sinceC.unlessD.so that答 案:D解 析:句 意:运动员定期训练保持体型,以便为比赛做出
32、更好的准备。考查目的状语从句。although尽 管;since 自从;unless除 非;so that以便。根据空前Players trainregularly to stay in shape 与空后 they can be better prepared for the games.是目的关系,故此句是目的状语从句,此空应填so th a t,关系D。34、This kind of flower needs special care it can live through winter.A.becauseB.so thatC.even ifD.as答 案:B13解 析:句 意:这种花需
33、要特殊的护理,这样它才能活过冬天。because因为,表示原因,引导原因状语从句;s。that为的是,以便于,引导目的状语从句;even if即使,尽管,引导让步状语从句;as当时 候;因为。根据句意可知,这种花需要特殊的护理是为了能活过冬天,这里是目的状语从句,故选瓦35、I m going to take him to some famous hutongs_he can learn more about China.A.butB.so thatC.althoughD.when答 案:B解 析:句 意:我要带他去一些著名的胡同,目的是关于中国他能了解更多。A b u t但 是;B.so t
34、hat目的是;C.although 尽 管;D.when 当-时 候;根据 I m going to take him to some famous hutongs he can learnmore about China.之间的关系,可知是表示目的;故 选B36、He works very hard his grades will not drop.A.in order toB.so thatC.as soon asD.when答 案:B解 析:句 意:他学习很努力,这样他的成绩才不会下降。考查连词辨析。in order to为 了,不 加 句 子;so that以 便,后 接 从 句;as
35、 soon as 就;when当 时。uhis grades will not drop是目的,用so that引导目的状语从句,故选B。37、一 make ourselves safe,when can we get off the bus?一 As soon as the bus.A.In order that;stopsB.In order to;will stop14C.In order to;stopsD.So that;will stop答 案:c解 析:句 意:为了让我们自己安全,我们什么时候可以下车?等车一停就下车。本题考查时态。in order that为了,引导目的状语从句
36、;in order to do sth为了做某事,是目的状语;sothat以便于,引导目的状语从句;stops是一般现在时,will stop是一般将来时。第一空接动词短语make ourselvessafe用介词短语in order to。第二空as soon as引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时。故选C。38、He sits next to the teachers desk he can listen to the teacher more clearly.A.even thoughB.as soon asC.so thatD.so答 案:C解 析:句 意:他坐在讲台旁边
37、,以便能更清楚地听老师讲课。考查连词辨析。even though尽管,引导让步状语从句;as soon as 就 ,引导时间状语从句;so that以便于,引导目的状语从句;s。所以、因此,表因果关系,引出结果。根据题干可知,他坐在讲台旁边的目的是为了能更清楚地听老师讲课,而 且 he can listen to the teacher more clearly,是一个从句,因此用so that引导目的状语从句,故选C。39、Little Jerry gets up early he can get there on time.A.in order toB.so thatC.so as toD
38、.such that答 案:B解 析:15句 意:小杰瑞早起床以便能准时到达那里。A.in order to 为了,后面跟动词原形;B.so that为 了;以便于,后面跟从句;C.so as to 为了,后面跟动词原形;D.such that到这样的程度,以至于,后面跟从句。分析句子结构,空格后面是句子,故排除A、CoLittle Jerry gets up early小杰瑞早起床 目的是“he can get there on time他能准时到达那里,故排除D。故 选 B。40、Please let me tell you again you won t forget.A.as long
39、 asB.unlessC.so thatD.because答 案:C解 析:句 意:请让我再告诉你一次,这样你就不会忘记了。考查连词辨析。as long as只要,引导条件状语从句;unless除非,如果不,引导条件状语从句;s。that结果是,这样,以便,引导目的状语从句;because因为,引导原因状语从句。根据句意可知后句是前句的目的,可知填so that;故选Co41、We must get up early we can catch the first bus to school.A.so thatB.such thatC.in order toD.in order答 案:A解 析:
40、句 意:我们必须早起,目的是能赶上第一班车。A.so that目的是;B.such that结 果;C.in order to 为了;D.in order 按顺序;根据 We must get up early 和 we can catch the first bus to school.之间的关系,可知是目的是,为了,排 除 B/D;根 据 in order to后接动词原形,so that接从句;故选A42、You d better get home earlier today we can go out for a big meal.A.in order toB.thoughC.so t
41、hatD.as soon as16答 案:C解 析:句 意:你最好今天早点回家,以便于我们可以出去吃大餐。考查连词辨析。in order t。为了,后加动词原形;though虽然,引导让步状语从句;s。that以便、为 了,引导目的状语从句;as soon as就,引导时间状语从句。空后是句子,故排除A 项;回家早吃为了出去吃大餐,空处的连词应是弓I导目的状语从句,应用s。that。故选C。43、Isaac practiced hard he could win the race the next week.A.to;heldB.in order to;be heldC.in order th
42、at;to be heldD.so that;be held答 案:C解 析:句 意:Isaac努力练习,以便赢得下周举行的比赛。考查目的状语从句和非谓语动词。he could win the race.the next week是句子,用 in order that/so that弓 I导目的状语从句;根 据“the next week”可知,比赛还没举行,所以用t。be held表 示“将要被举行“。故选Co44、They organized a lot of activities for me in my spare time I wouldnt miss home or feel lo
43、nely.A.becauseB.althoughC.so thatD.as soon as答 案:C解 析:句 意:他们在业余时间为我组织了很多活动,这样我就不会想念家或感到孤独。考查连词辨析。because:因为;although:虽 然,即 使;so that因 此,这 样;as soon as:就 。根据17句意可知后句是前句的目的,故 选C。45、It was late.We turned down the music we would not disturb our neighbors.A.even ifB.so thatC.as long as答 案:B解 析:句 意:已经很晚了。
44、我们把音乐关小点,以免打扰邻居。考查连词辨析。even if即 使;so that以便、以 免;as long as只要。分析空格前后句可知,“关小声音”是为了“不 打 扰 邻 居,此 处 是so th at引导的目的状语从句。故 选B。46、Speak louder_ everyone in the meeting room can hear you clearly.A.so thatB.in order toC.sinceD.because答 案:A解 析:句 意:大声一点,以便会议室里的每个人都能听得清楚你(说话)。考查连词短语的用法。A.s。that以便,引导目的状语从句。B.in o
45、rder t。为了,表示目的,后接动词原形,故可排除此项。C.since自 以来,后接时间点或时间段+ago”,故可排除此项。D.because因为,表示原因。题干 everyone in the meeting room can hear you clearly 表达大声说话的目的。故选 A。47、You could save some money you can buy a gift for your mother.A.in order toB.becauseC.soD.so that答 案:D解 析:18句 意:你应该节约一些钱,以便于你可以给你妈妈买一份礼物。考查连词的用法。A.in
46、order to 为了,后跟动词原形;故排除A;B.because因为,后跟原因;C.so 因此,后跟结果;D.so that以便,弓 I导目的状语从句。结合can buy表示目的,故 选 Do48、Take this dictionary with you you may use it in class.A.whenB.in order toC.butD.so that答 案:D解 析:句 意:带上这本词典,这样你就可以在课堂上使用它了。考查连词。when当 时 候;in order to 为了,后面不可以接句子;but但 是;so that为了。根 据 Take thisdictionar
47、y with yo u 及 you may use it in class.”可知带上词典是为了上课可以使用,故 选 D。49、Mr.King has to finish his work on the island in time he can catch the last boat to return home.A.so thatB.sinceC.even ifD.but答 案:A解 析:句 意:金先生必须及时完成在岛上的工作,以便赶上最后一艘船回家。考查目的状语从句。so that以便;since自从;even if即 使;but但是。根 据“Mr.King has to finish
48、his work onthe island in time.he can catch the last boat to return home.”可知,金先生必须及时完成在岛上的工作的目的是赶上最后一艘船回家。此处使用so that“以便”引导目的状语从句。故选A。50、Ill leave him a note hell know where we are.A.so thatB asC.sinceD.for答 案:A19解 析:句 意:我会给他留个便条,以便让他知道我们在哪儿。考 查 连 词(组)辨析。sothat为了,以 便;引导目的状语从句;as因为,引导原因状语从句;since自从,引导
49、时间状语从句;for由于,引导原因状语从句。根据句意可知,hell know where we are让他知道我们在哪儿”是“leave him a note给他留便条”的目的,该句是s。that引导的目的状语从句。故 选A。51、We decided to see the town on a guided tour _ someone would show us the sights.A.unlessB.becauseC.whenD.so that答 案:D解 析:句 意“我们决定在导游的带领下游览这个城市,目的是有人带我们参观景点”。A.除 非(引导条件状语从句);B.因 为(引导原因状语
50、从句);C.当 时 候(引导时间状语从句);D.目的是,为 的 是(引导目的状语从句)。根据句意可知,译 为“目的是有人带我们参观景点”,表示目的,故 选D。52、一How do astronauts eat in space?-They have special plates their food doesnt float away.A.so thatB.sinceC.so-thatD.because答 案:A解 析:句 意:一宇航员在太空怎么吃东西?一他们有特殊的盘子,以便他们的食物不会漂走。考查状语从句。so that以 便;since因 为;so-that如此 以至于;because因