【自考英语】2022年3月河北省邯郸市英语模拟题(解析版).pdf

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1、备 注:本套试卷附有答案解析,答案解析字体为白色,预览无法观看,如需观看试题的答案解析,请下载试卷CTRL+A选中全部文字,然后将答案字体调整为黑色即可。【自考英语】2022年 3 月河北省邯郸市英语(一)模拟题(解析版)第 1 题【单选题】阅读理解】Another problem the village people face is the destruction caused bywild animals such as the elephant.Elephants will walk through and destroy theircrops,trees and huts in jus

2、t one night.The cheap and easy solution is to soak ropein chili water and put it up around their fence and it will keep the elephants andother wild animals a way.In the local village,ElephantsA、are important for farmingB、are the only wild animalsC、often cause trouble to villagers cropsD、can be found

3、 in each family【正确答案】C第 2 题【单选题】【概括大意】Deaf people-people who cant hearare still able to communicate quite well,with aspecial language.Its called sign language.The speaker of sign language uses hand gestures in orderto communicate.Basic sign language has been used for a long,long time.But sign langua

4、ge wasntreally developed until about 250 years ago.In the middle of the 1700s,a Frenchman named Epeedeveloped sign language.Epee was able to speak and hear,but he worked during most of his life asa teacher of deaf people in France.Epee developed a large number of vocabulary words for signlanguage.Ep

5、ees system used mostly picture-image signs.We call them picture-image signsbecause the signs create a picture.The main idea of this paragraph is.A、Actually Deaf People Can SpeakB Deaf People Can CommunicateC、Something about Sign LanguageD、Sign Language is Invented by a Deaf People【正确答案】C第3题【单选题】【填句补

6、文】The basic tools for an interview are paper and two or three well-sharpened pencils.But keep your notebook or paper out of sight until you need it.Theres nothing less likely to relax aperson than the arrival of someone with a note-taking pad.Take a while just to chat,judging what sort of person you

7、re dealing with,getting him or her to trust you.A、This fear is almost 100 percent unnecessary.B、Come back another day;it will go better.C、The rest is instinct,which can all be learned with experience.D、Both of you need time to get to know each other.【正确答案】D第4题【单选题】【概括大意】Deaf people-people who cant h

8、earare still able to communicate quite well,with aspecial language.Its called sign language.The speaker of sign language uses hand gestures in orderto communicate.Basic sign language has been used for a long,long time.But sign language wasntreally developed until about 250 years ago.In the middle of

9、 the 1700s,a Frenchman named Epeedeveloped sign language.Epee was able to speak and hear,but he worked during most of his life asa teacher of deaf people in France.Epee developed a large number of vocabulary words for signlanguage.Epees system used mostly picture-image signs.We call them picture-ima

10、ge signsbecause the signs create a picture.The main idea of this paragraph is.A、Actually Deaf People Can SpeakB Deaf People Can CommunicateC、Something about Sign LanguageD、Sign Language is Invented by a Deaf People【正确答案】C第5题【单选题】【填句补文】But Bali starlings are only found in a small area on the island o

11、f Bali in Indonesia.Theylive in the tall grasslands near the c o a s t.T o d a y there are only 14 left in the wild on a singlereserve.More than half of their habitat was converted into farmland,and forest plantation.Many ofthem were captured and sold as pets.A、We should take measures to protect the

12、m.B、Bali starlings are very beautiful birds.C、They grow fast because of a protein rich diet of insects.D、In 1984,there were only 150 birds left in the wild.【正确答案】D第6题【单选题】2005.10 The people on the third floor seem _a party.You can hear them laughing andshouting.A to haveB、to be havingC、to have hadD

13、being had【正确答案】B第7题【单选题】2007.4 Diamonds are the hardest substance_in nature.A、findB、foundC、findingD to find【正确答案】B第8题【单选题】【填句补文】Children think that being grown up means being able to do exactly as they please.The chance to discover whether that freedom is as wonderful as it sounds is a chancemore an

14、d more Americans are taking.A、Its now socially acceptable,even fashionable,to live alone.B、The number one reason given by most people for living alone is that they simply enjoy doingwhat they want when they want to do it.C Living alone is a luxury.D、It seems that many grown-ups today are realizing t

15、hat childhood dream.【正确答案】D第9题【单选题】2007.4 What do you_to do about the problem now that this solution has failed?A、inclineB intendC、pretendD、think【正确答案】B第10题【单选题】填句补文 More and more Americans are living alone.Some live alone because of divorce or thedeath of a p a r t n e r.According to a recent U.S.c

16、ensus(人口普查),25 percent of allhouseholds in the U.S.are made up of just one person.A、It seems that many grown-ups today are realizing that childhood dream.B He says,a like being by myself/C、However,even more people are living alone because they have chosen to.D、Theres more pressure to get married now

17、adays.【正确答案】C第 口 题【单选题】【填句补文】Mexicos current lack of funds is also partly due to oil.The country has rich oil fieldsand a few years ago,when oil was expensive,Mexico was selling large quantities of oil to the USAand earning a lot of mo n e y.However;the price of oil then dropped,and Mexico has beenl

18、eft owing enormous sums of money and with not enough income from oil sales to pay back theloans.A、But those ruins are in danger of being seriously damaged by pollution.B Scientists estimate that about one millimeter of stone is worn away every twelve years.C、At others the painted surfaces inside tem

19、ples are lifting and flaking off and the stone is beingeaten away.D、The government was therefore able to borrow huge sums of money from banks around theworld,thinking they would have no problem repaying their debts.【正确答案】D第 12题【单选题】【阅读理解】The question of how healthy school food is was called attentio

20、n to bythe professional cook,Jamie Oliver,who launched a campaign to improve childrensnutrition,after spending a year working in a school kitchen.The TV series about thecampaign won a BAFTA award this week.We can learn from the passage thatA、Jamie never eats the junk foodB、Jamie taught parents to co

21、ok healthy foodC、Jamie once worked in a school kitchenD、in order to win a BAFTA award,Jamie launched a campaign【正确答案】C第13题【单选题】2004.10 It is impolite to in others private affairs.A、involveB、invadeC integrateD、interfere【正确答案】D第14题【单选题】2004.10 Read aloud_all the students in the classroom can hear you

22、clearly.A sinceB、becauseC、forD、so that【正确答案】D第15题【单选题】2005.10 They appear badly in the car accident.A、being hurtB、having hurtC、to have been hurtD、to be hurt【正确答案】c第 16题【单选题】【阅读理解】In the digital realm,the next big advance will be voice recognition.Therudiments are already here but in primitive form.A

23、sk a computer to“recognizespeech/and it is likely to think you want it to“wreck a nice beach.But in a decadeor so well be able to chat away and machines will soak it all in.Microchips will betruly embedded in our lives when we can talk to them.Not only to our computers,well also be able to chat with

24、 our automobile navigation systems,telephoneconsoles,browsers,thermostats.VCRs,microwaves and any other devices we wantto boss around.The techniques of voice r e c o g n it io n.A、are mature enough for extensive useB、are in its initial stage of developmentC、will aid people to chat through computersD

25、、will assist people to recognize each others voice【正确答案】B第 17题【单选题】【填句补文】He has also included symbols to show which ions are nutrients,and which arecommon in soil or water.A、There have been many attempts to redesign the periodic table since Dmitri Mendeleev drewit up in 1871.B、And the size of elemen

26、ts symbol reflects how much of it is found in the Earths crust.C、Railsback has still ordered the elements according to the number of protons they have.D、Raisback has listed some elements more than once.【正确答案】B第 18题【单选题】填句补文But Bali starlings are only found in a small area on the island of Bali in In

27、donesia.Theylive in the tall grasslands near the c o a s t.T o d a y there are only 14 left in the wild on a singlereserve.More than half of their habitat was converted into farmland,and forest plantation.Many ofthem were captured and sold as pets.A、We should take measures to protect them.B、Bali sta

28、rlings are very beautiful birds.C、They grow fast because of a protein rich diet of insects.D、In 1984,there were only 150 birds left in the wild.【正确答案】D第 19题【单选题】【阅读理解】Nobel Prize-winning author Toni Morrison deals specifically with thelegacy of slavery in her book Beloved.The main character in this

29、novel,a formerslave called Sethe,lives in Ohio in the years following the Civil War,but she cannotfree herself from her horrific memories.Through a series of flashbacks and bitterreminiscences,the reader learns how and why Sethe escaped from the plantationshe had lived on;the fate of her husband,who

30、 also tried to escape;and finally,what happened to the child called Beloved.Morrisons scenes of torture andmurder are vivid and strongly convey the desperation of the slaves and the crueltyof their owners.Beloved is set.A、on a slave shipB、on a plantation before the Civil WarC、in Ohio after the Civil

31、 WarD、in an African town【正确答案】C第 20题【单选题】【阅读理解】You play the lottery(彩票)each day and there are two options(选择):either you hit the jackpot and your life changes greatly or you lose and youhave to start it from the very beginning.On the contrary,its well known that if youdont take risks,you cant win,so

32、 the best solution is always to think over and overagain,to see what your decisions could represent in your future and onlyafterwards to make up your mind.While making a decision,you are advised toA、refer to your experienceB、think twice before you leapC、turn to parentsD、prepare to take a risk【正确答案】B

33、第21题【单选题】2008.10“What were you doing while all this was?”the manager demanded angrily.A、getting onB、going onC、holding onD carrying on【正确答案】B第22题【单选题】The doctor brought mother a serious illness.A、backB offC、toD、through【正确答案】D第23题【单选题】【阅读判断】The Watsons live in a small apartment in a suburb of New York

34、 City.The offices whereElizabeth works are in downtown New York,and she has to take a bus and two subway trains to goto work every day.It takes her about one hour to get there.She finds the trip boring and tiring.Q:Elizabeth enjoys going to work in downtown New YorkA、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【正确答案】B第24

35、题【单选题】【阅读判断】Yes,things look like economy will get worse.The reality,however;really depends onhow you look at it and react to this situation.Like any challenge in life,its not what actuallyhappens that will determine the outcome,its what you decide to do about it.The key to dealingwith challenges lie

36、s in your attitudes towards what has happened.()A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【正确答案】A第25题【单选题】2009.1 Id like to a photo of you with my camera.A、makeB、takeC、exposeD、shot【正确答案】B第26题【单选题】2004.10 It is impolite to in others7 private affairs.A involveB invadeC、integrateD、interfere【正确答案】D第27题【单选题】【填句补文】Mexicos

37、current lack of funds is also partly due to oil.The country has rich oil fieldsand a few years ago,when oil was expensive,Mexico was selling large quantities of oil to the USAand earning a lot of mo n e y.However,the price of oil then dropped,and Mexico has beenleft owing enormous sums of money and

38、with not enough income from oil sales to pay back theloans.A、But those ruins are in danger of being seriously damaged by pollution.B、Scientists estimate that about one millimeter of stone is worn away every twelve years.C、At others the painted surfaces inside temples are lifting and flaking off and

39、the stone is beingeaten away.D The government was therefore able to borrow huge sums of money from banks around theworld,thinking they would have no problem repaying their debts.【正确答案】D第28题【单选题】【阅读判断】Studies show that children who eat breakfast do better in school.It doesn*t take muchfurther thought

40、 to believe that adults will feel better and perform better at work as well.Q:Adultswho eat breakfast will perform better at work.A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【正确答案】A第29题【单选题】【阅读判断】The attraction of collecting solar power in space is the almost uninterrupted sunshineavailable in geosynchronous(与土也球同步的)or

41、bit.Earth-based solar cells,by contrast,can onlycollect sun-light during daytime and when skies are clear.Space-based solar cells could collect solarpower only when skies are clear.()A、TrueB FalseC Not Given【正确答案】B第30题【单选题】【阅读判断】The Watsons live in a small apartment in a suburb of New York City.The

42、offices whereElizabeth works are in downtown New York,and she has to take a bus and two subway trains to goto work every day.It takes her about one hour to get there.She finds the trip boring and tiring.Q:Elizabeth enjoys going to work in downtown New YorkA、TrueB、FalseC Not Given【正确答案】B第 31题【单选题】200

43、4.10 Jean didnt have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy forthe examination.A、to prepareB to be preparedC、preparingD、being preparing【正确答案】c第 32题【单选题】【阅读理解】We are so used to our life on the surface of the earth that it can bequite an effort for our mind to break free of all the

44、ideas that we take for granted.Because we can feel that things are heavy,we think of weight as being a fixedquality in an object,but it is not really fixed at all.If you could take a one-poundpacket of butter 4,000 miles out from the earth,it would weigh only a quarter of apound.We find it hard to b

45、reak free from ideas connected with living on the earthbecauseA、it demands too great an effort for us to do so.B、we are too familiar with the way things are to question the ideas.C、we have proved that those ideas are correct.D、we are so sure of ourselves that we never doubt anything on the earth.【正确

46、答案】B第33题【单选题】2004.10 Read aloud_all the students in the classroom can hear you clearly.A、sinceB、becauseC forD、so that【正确答案】D第34题【单选题】2008.10 Police Chief Timothy told reporters that the police officers wounded in the rescueoperation were r a p i d l y.A、curingB、treatingC、healingD、recovering【正确答案】D第3

47、5题【单选题】2010,4 After the meeting,Peter turned his to the task at hand.A、energyB、emphasisC、attentionD、direction【正确答案】c第 36题【单选题】【阅读理解】Finally,many great players come from the same kind of neighborhood-a poor,crowed area where a boys dream is not to be a doctor,lawyer,orbusinessman,but to become a rich

48、,famous athlete or entertainer.For example,Liverpool,which produced the Beetles,had one of the best English soccer(英式足球)teams in recent years.Pele practiced in the street with a ball made of rags.AndGeorge Best learned the tricks that made him famous by bouncing the ball off awall in the slums of Be

49、lfast.AII great players have a lot in common,but that doesntexplain why they are great.Hundreds of boys played in those Brazilian streets,butonly one became Pele.The greatest players are born with some unique quality thatsets them apart from all the others.In the last paragraph the statement.but onl

50、yone became Pele“indicates t hat.A、Pele is the greatest soccer player.B、the greatest players are born with some unique quality.C、Peles birthplace sets him apart from all the others.D、the success of a soccer player has everything to do with the family back ground.【正确答案】B第37题【单选题】概括大意 Deaf peoplepeopl

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