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1、（2022年）山西省临汾市-统招专升本英语 预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Nearly three years of high school had gone by he finally realized the importance of studying hard ()A.until B.while Cbefbre D.so that2 .He is getting.5 . old and old T. older and old U. old and older V. older and olderA.SB.T C.U D.V3 .The man d
2、enied anything at the supermarket when he was questioned by the police ()A.to have stolenB.to stealC.having stolen0.having been stealing4 .We didnt finish the work in time. You us since you were there ()A.might helpB.should helpC.could have helpedD.must have helped5 .1 would like to stay in the smal
3、l town due to its weather () A.general B.soft C.mild D.gentle6 . Thank you fbr all your hard work. I dont think we it without you ()A.can manageB.could have managedC.could manageD.must have managed7 .No sooner arrived at the station than it began to snow () A.had I B.I had C.have I D.I have8 .What t
4、ime would it be convenient us to meet again ()A.of B.for C.by D.with9 .Would you like to go out fbr a picnic?Yes, its day!()A.so a beautiful10 so beautifulC.such beautifulD.such a beautiful lO.Its not a good habit to leave your work ()A.done half B.half done C.a half done D.done a half二、完型填空(10题)11.
5、 0A.suggested B.guessed C.searched D.learned12.49.()A上y B.on C.over D.into13.52.()A.temper B.care C.steps D.energy14.70.()A.concemed B.willing C.unwilling D.reluctant15. ()A.condition B.change C.piece D.action16.74.()A.go out B.appear C.come out D.disappear17.65.()A.broadcasts B.forms C.newspapers D
6、.countries 18.77.()A.trouble B.difficulties C.fiin D.things 19.60.()A.send B.present C.appoint D.select 20.Sometimes, people come into your life and you realize that they are there for some purpose, to_51 you a lesson, or to help you to know who you are or who you want to become. Youd never know who
7、 these people_52_be, your friend, your classmate, your neighbor, your co-worker, your teacher, or_53_a stranger, but they will deeply_54_your life in some way.and sometimes things_55 to you that may seem 56 9 painful and horrible at first, but_57? you realize that without overcoming those difficulti
8、es you would never know your strength, willpower or potential. Everything happens for a _58_. Nothing happens by_59_or by means of good luck. Illness, great achievement, love9 injury and failure all come to_60_the limits of your soul. Without these tests, life would be like a straight and flat road5
9、 but it goes 61. It would be safe and comfortable, but dull and completely _62_.Those people who affect your life, and the failure and the success you experience can help you to create who you are and who you become. Even the bad experiences can_63_from. In fact, they are the most important ones. If
10、 someone breaks your heart, or hurts you, please_64_them, fbr they helped you to learn about the importance ofbeing careful when you open your heart. If someone loves you, love them_65_, because they are teaching you to love and how to open your heart and eyes to things51. 0A.teach B.deliver C.give
11、D.learn三、翻译(3题)21 .昨晚比尔开车时车撞到了墙上22 .我们应该摒弃那些对我们健康有害的习惯，如喝酒、吸烟等23 .为了阻止火灾蔓延，你应当中断电源四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .0ur main concern is to the living standard of the people ()25 .Y oung adults older people are more likely to prefer pop songs ()26 .This travel agency () $360 fbr a single adult with a child under 12 for
12、 a round trip to the Great Valley五、单选题(0题)27 .When I saw the expression on his face, I realized he is () agreement with meA.in B.fbr C.to D.on六、单选题(0题)28 .Why is it the more connected we get, the more disconnected I feel()A.that B. whether C.what D.which参考答案l.c在他终于意识到努力学习的重要性之前，将近三年的高中时光已经 过去了。考点词义辨
13、析【精析】Cuntil ：直到；while ：当时；before :在之前；so that ：为了。根据句意可知，选C2.D他越来越老了。考点比较等级【精析】V根据is getting可知，这里强调逐渐变化的过程，应用形容词 的比较级形式。比较级+and+比较级为比较等级的常用句式，表示越来 越。出为单音节形容词，其比较级为。Ider。故选V3C句意：当他被警察质询时，他否认自己在超市偷了东西。本题考查 的是非谓语动词，动词deny只能用动名词作宾语，类似的还有appreciate, avoid, escape等，另外主语the man与动词steal之间为主谓关系，应用 主动形式，因此选项C
14、符合题意4 .C句意：我们没有及时完成工作，既然你在那儿，你本应该帮助我们 的。该题考查的是情态动词后面跟完成式的用法。could have done表示 本来能做而实际没有做，有时用来提出委婉的批评或表示后悔；而must havedone则表示对过去发生的事情进行肯定的推测，意为一定,肯定。因此，根据句意应该选择C5 .C因为它温和的天气，我愿意待在这个小镇。考点词义辨析【精析】Cgeneral ：一般的,大体的；soft ：柔软的，柔滑的；mild ：温 暖的，（天气）温和的；gentle ：亲切的，优雅的。根据句意可知，选C 6.B谢谢你的辛苦努力，我认为没有你我们不可能做成这件事。考点
15、虚拟语气【精析】B本句中包含了一个without引出的含蓄条件句，表示的是对 过去情况的虚拟，所以谓语动词应用couldhave+过去分词的形式。故选 B7 .A我一到车站，天就开始下雪了。考点倒装句和动词时态【精析】Ano soonerthan表示一就。当no sooner位于句首时，主句应部分倒装，即将助动词、情态动词或be动词提至主语前面。 因为从句的谓语动词began为过去式，所以主句应用过去完成时，表示 到车站这一动作发生在下雪之前，即发生在过去的过去。故选A8 .B 翻译我们什么时候方便再次见面呢？考点词语搭配【精析】B It is convenient for sb. to do
16、 sth.意为某人方便做某事,应用介 词版,故选B9 .D你想要出去野餐吗？好啊，今天天气很好！考点固定用法【精析】Dso是副词，用来修饰形容词或副词，常用于so+adj.+a/an+可 数名词结构中；such是形容词，用来修饰名词或名词词组，常用于 such+a/an+adj.+可数名词结构中。故选D10 .B工作时半途而废是不好的习惯。考点固定用法【精析】B leave ones work half done为常用搭配,意为只做一半工作。 故选BH.D 考点词语搭配题【精析】D根据句意我从我的一位同学那里学到了这些,这里应选learn, 构成learn什om搭配，意为从学到12.D 考点逻
17、辑推理题【精析】D此处指的是作者至少将梦想变成了现实。by:靠近，在.旁 边；turn on ：打开；turn over ：移交，翻转；turn into :变成，使成为。 根据第三段倒数第二句中的turning dreams into reality可知，此处为原词 复现。故选D13.B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Btake care to do sth.为固定搭配,意为小心做某事,符合句意。 temper ：脾气,怒气；step :脚步，措施，take steps意为采取措施；energy ：能量，精力。故选B14.B 考点词语搭配题【精析】B be willing to do sth.意为愿
18、意做某事。结合句意可知，作者愿 意帮他们再买一份食物15 .A本题考查的是对上下文的理解。condition意为状况，change意为 变化，piece意为棋子，action意为行动。根据下文可知，马休的王后目 前处于被攻击的危险中，他需要慎重考虑目前这种状况来挽救棋局。故 A正确16 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据文中最后一句那么，将来男人和女人都可能会是光头可 推知，这里表达的是头发会从身体上消失，所以此空应填入disappear 17.A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据空后的like BBC可知，此处指的是广播节目。故选A 18.BB逻辑推理题。根据文章意思此处应该表示困难，并且和ma
19、ny连 用，因此要用可数名词，故选Bo trouble:困难，不可数名词；fun:趣事； things:事情19 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Asend:送,派，send sb. to为固定搭配，意为把某人送进（学校、 监狱等）。present ：呈现，提出；appoint :任命，委派；select ：挑选 20.AA词语搭配题。deliver和give 一般不与lesson搭配，而与lecture 连用；teach somebody a lesson指给某人教训；leam a lesson指获得教训。 根据句意本题应选teach20 .Bill hit his car into a wal
20、l last night22 .We should get rid of those bad habits that damage our health, such as drinking, smoking and so on23 .You should cut off the electricity supply to prevent the fire from spreading 24.A句意 我们主要关注的是提高人民的生活水平。词义辨析题。raise ： 增加，提高（后可直接加宾语）；rise ：上升，达到较高的水平（不及物 动词）；arise ：呈现，发生（不及物动词常与from连用）
21、；arouse ：唤醒，激起。根据句意答案应选A25 .D喜欢流行歌曲的更有可能是年轻人而不是老年人。考点词义辨析other than :除了，而不是；more than ：超过，不只是；less than ：不足， 少于；ratherthan ：不是而是。根据句意可知，选D26 .C这家旅行社对一个成人带一名12岁以下的孩子去大峡谷的往返票 收费为360美元。考点词义辨析【精析】Cclaim ：宣称，断言，要求；demand ：要求；charge ：要价， 收费，常用于charge sb./sth. for sth.结构中，意为向要价，向收 费；price ：给定价。根据句意可知，选C27 .A当我看到他脸上的表情时，我意识到他和我意见一致。考点词语搭配【精析】Ain agreement with:同意，一致。为固定用法，其他三项无此用 法28 .A为什么我们联系得越密切，我却感觉有越多的隔膜呢？考点强调句+is/was it that+陈述句语序。本题强调的是疑问副词Why,所以连接词 应用thato故选A