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1、(2023年)安徽省蚌埠市-统招专升本英语 模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .The book tells us about the authors life about writings ()A.also B.as much as C.as well as D.as well2 .Silver is the best conductor of electricity, copper () it closelyA.followed B.to follow C.following D.being followed3 .The purpose of new tec
2、hnology is to make life easier,it more difficult 0A.not make B.not to make C.not making D.dont make4 .the fog, the crew can still distinguish the coastline fairly well ()A.In spite of B.Because of C.Instead of D.On account of5 .Ten minutes an hour when one is expecting a phone call ()A.seems B.seeme
3、d C.seem D.to seem6 .He was disappointed to find his suggestions ()A.been turned downB.turned downC.to be turned downD.to turn down7 .My mobile phone isnt in my bag. Wherel have put it ()A.can B.must C.should D.would8 .A club is a place to make frequent () with friendsB28 .D那个地区的人们不得不使用煤油灯，因为那里既没有天然
4、气也没有 电。考点情态动词【精析】Dean表示可以，能够；may表示可以，可能；must和have to 均可表示必须，must表示有必要或有义务去做某事，指主观需要或责任 感的驱使，译为必须，而have to表示被客观存在的环境所限，即因客观 要求而为之，译为不得不。本句中there is no gas or electricity表示一种 客观存在的事实。故选DA.accounts B.attempts C.contents D.contacts29 He was speaking so fast at the conference we could hardly follow him (
5、)A.what B.as C.but D.that30 .The engineer () my father works is about 50 years oldA.to whom B.on whom C.with which D.with whom二、完型填空(10题)11.77.()A.advise B.answers C.advice D.problems12.()A.desire B.opportunity C.willingness D.ability13.63.()A.praise B.judge C.appreciate D.believe14. 0A.comfbrted B.
6、disappointed C.delighted D.annoyed15.73.()A.front B.next C.above D.former16.We got up early this morning and71 a long walk after breakfast. We walked72 the business section of the city. I told you yesterday that the city73 larger than I thought it would be. Well, the business section is smaller than
7、 I thought it would be. I suppose that!s74 Washington is a special kind of city.75 of the people in Washington work for the government.About 9:30 wc went to the White House. It!s76 the public from 1077 12, and there was a long line of people78 to get in. We didnt have to wait very long, because the
8、line moved pretty quickly.The White House is really white. It79 every year. And it seems very white, because its got beautiful lawns80 around it, with many trees and shrubs. The grounds81 about four square blocks. I mean, theyre about two blocks long82 each side.Of course, we didnt see the whole bui
9、lding. The part83 the President lives and works is not open to the public. But the part we saw was beautiful. We went through five of the main rooms. One of84 was the library, on the ground floor. On the next floor, there are three rooms named85 the colors that are used in them: the Red Room, the Bl
10、ue Room, and the Green Room. The walls are covered with silk86. There are87 old furniture, from the time88 the White House was89 built. And everywhere there are paintings and statues of former presidents and90 famous people from history71. 0A.made B.took C.did D.set17.Last week Linda had a job inter
11、view, but she was a few minutes late. Wilson61 the office when she got there. His secretary told her he _62 back soon. She _63 to sit down and wait a littlebit in the outer office.ril never get this job. she _64_ herself.For a moment she wanted to65 the building. Just then, Wilson came _66 the door
12、and hurried into his office. A few minutes _67 his secretarytook Linda in and introduced her. Linda apologized _68.Wilson didnt seem to69.Theychatted casually (随便地)and then got _70 to business.He 71_ her letter of application.Youve never worked in a radio or television station before, 72? he said. N
13、ow she was _73 that she would not get the job. Wilson asked her_74 questions.To her surprise, he seemed impressed with her other qualifications (资格).She was _75 when he asked her _76 she could start soon. Iwonder if youd mind _77_ next month?he asked _78.79seemed she had got the job _8061 ()A.had le
14、ft B.has left C.was left D.would be leaving18.79.()A.curiously B.strangely C.carelessly D.roughly 19.65.()A.roof B.position C.wall D.building20.54.()A.in B.about C.on D.of三、翻译(3题)1.1 In order to ensure him to attend the meeting on time, I called him up in advance22 .()应该为这件事负责任的是这位老师，而不是学生们。A. The t
15、eacher, as well as the students, is responsible fbr this matter.B. The teacher, rather than the students, is responsible fbr this matter.C. The teacher, together with the students, is relevant to this matter.D. Compared with the students, the teacher is responsible for this matter23 .That old man wo
16、uld rather live in the countryside alone than live in the city with his son四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .The child couldnt keep his on his new bike ()25 .There was such a long queue outside the China Pavilion that we gave up ()26 .Bom into a family with three brothers, David was to value thesense of sharing ()五、单选
17、题（0题）27 .We found that the plane when we got to the airport ()A.already took offB.had already taken offC.was already taking off D.was already taken off六、单选题(0题)28 .People in that district use oil lamps, fbr there is no gas or electricity () A.can B.may C.must D.have to参考答案1 .C这本书不仅告诉我们作者的生平，还告诉我们作者的
18、作品。考点词义辨析【精析】Cas well as意为也，和，还，可以连接两个并列成分，其他选 项均无此用法。as well与答案接近，容易混淆，其含义为也，相当于also, 一般位于句末；as much as意为与一样多。故选C2 .C银是最好的导电体，铜次之。本题考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构， 逗号前为完整的句子，所以空白处应填入一个非谓语动词作状语，构成 独立主格结构。因为copper和follow之间为主谓关系，所以此处应用 现在分词following形式3 .B新技术是为了让生活更便利，而不是更困难。考点非谓语动词【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处应用动词不定式，在此作表语，同 时与前面
19、的不定式短语to make life easier保持一致。根据句意可知，空 处应用不定式的否定形式，即在不定式前面加not。故选B4 .A虽然有雾，船员们仍能很清楚地辨认出海岸线。考点词义辨析【精析】Ain spite of ：虽然，不顾，尽管，其后常跟名词或代词，相当 于despite,其后不能跟句子;because of ：由于，因为；instead of ：代替， 而不是；on account of ：由于，因为。根据句意可知，选A5 .A当一个人正在等电话时，十分钟就像一个小时那样漫长。考点主谓一致【精析】A本句描述的是一种心理状态，故应用一般现在时态；又因当 时间、距离、金钱等的复
20、数名词作主语时，通常看作一个整体，谓语动 词应用单数形式，故本题应选A6 .B他非常失望地发现自己的建议被拒绝了。考点非谓语动词【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处为非谓语动词作宾补。根据句意可知, suggestions （建议）与turndown （拒绝）之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以 应用过去分词短语作宾补。故选B7 .A我的手机不在包里，我能把它放哪儿呢？【考点】情态动词【精析】Acan表示可能性，符合题意。musthave+过去分词表示对过去 发生事情的肯定推测，意为一定，不用于疑问句；shouldhave+过去分词 表示本可以做某事（事实上没做）；would have+过去分词表示对过去
21、情 况的假设，均不符合题意。故选A8 .D俱乐部就是经常和朋友们交流的地方。考点词义辨析【精析】D account ：账户,解释,原因；attempt ：尝试；content :内容， 含量；contact ：接触，交际，交往。根据句意可知，D为正确答案 9.D在会议上他讲话速度如此之快，以至于我们几乎没听懂他的话。考点状语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，句中包含了一个结果状语从句。由句中 的so一词可知，空处应用that,构成so. that.结构，引导结果状语从 句。其他三个选项均无此用法。故选D10.D和我父亲一起工作的工程师大约有50岁。考点定语从句精析D分析句子结构可知，本句为定语从
22、句，先行词是the engineero 根据句意可知，此处的work为不及物动词，所以应用介词+whom引导 定语从句。work with sb.意为和某人一起工作，所以应选DH.C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据上文中的writers of advice可知，此处为原词复现，这里 指的是这位名叫Angel Cavaliere的女孩子给报纸读者写建议。故选C 12.D 考点词义辨析题desire ：欲望，要求；opportunity ：机会；willingness ：意愿；ability ：能 力。根据上下文可知，此处表示如果一个人聪明绝顶，那么说明这个人 具有快速思考的能力。故选D13.C 考
23、点词义辨析题【精析】C根据句意大多数人会欣赏你的诚实，尽量不再做令你感到不 舒服的事可知，此处应填入appreciate （喜欢,欣赏）。praise ：表扬，赞 扬；judge ：判断；believe ：相信14.B本题考查的是形容词词义辨析。comforted意为安慰的，disappointed 意为失望的，delighted意为高兴的，annoyed意为气恼的。上文提到当 所有人都以为马休会将王后移到安全地带时，他却牺牲了王后，这是一 步出乎意料的走法，所以每个人都很失望。故B正确15 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D此句是比较句，前一句刚好提到了两件事，再根据空后的the latter
24、（后者）可知，这里应该是前后两者的比较，所以应选former （前 者）16 .B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Btakeawalk为固定搭配，意为散步17 . A18 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A curiously ：好奇地；strangely ：奇怪地；carelessly ：粗心大意 地；roughly：粗略地。由句意可知，作者感到好奇。因此应选A19 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据空后的110 stories high可知，这里指的是110层的高楼, 应选 buildingo roof:屋顶；position:位置；wall ：墙20 .D 考点词语搭配题【精析】Dinsteadof
25、为固定搭配，意为代替（是）而不是21 .为了确保他能按时参加会议，我提前给他打了电话22 .B本句侧重考查的是对而不是的翻译，表达的是一种排除关系。as well as和together with连接两个主语表并列关系，表示两者都，不 表排除关系。另外，为负责任应译为be responsible for。基于上述 分析可知，四个选项中选项B的译文最贴近汉语句子原意23 .那位老人宁愿独居乡下，也不愿和儿子一起住在城里24 .B这个孩子在他的新自行车上无法保持平衡。考点词义辨析【精析】pace :一步,步伐；balance :平衡，keep balance意为保持平衡; peace ：和平；bo
26、dy ：身体。根据句意可知，选B25 .C中国馆外排了如此长的队伍，最终我们放弃了。考点词义辨析【精析】unfortunately:不幸地；purposefully:果断地，有明确目标 地;eventually ：最后，最终；initially:最初,首先。根据句意可知,选C 26.A出生在一个有三兄弟的家庭，大卫从小就被教育要重视与人分享。考点词义辨析【精析】bring up:教育,养育;turn down:拒绝,关小;look after:照顾，照 料;hold back:抑制，阻止。根据句意可知，选A26 .B当我们到达机场时，发现飞机已经起飞了。考点动词时态【精析】B飞机起飞发生在我们到达机场之前，由于我们到达机场用的 是过去时，故空处应用过去完成时，表示动作发生在过去的过去。故选