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1、(2022年)辽宁省盘锦市-统招专升本英语 预测试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .When the fog got thicker the search for that missing man was ()A.called at B.called up C.called on D.called off2 .A beam of light will not bend round the comers unless () to do so with thehelp of a reflecting deviceA.being done B.made C.to be m
2、ade D.having made3 .He tried various jobs andbecame an editor ()A.at the end B.on the end C.to the end D.in the end4 .After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane () herjob as a doctorin the countrysideA.set out B.took up C.took over D.set up5 .Speaker A: Please dont bring food to this r
3、oom, OK?Speaker B: ()A.Extremely sorry, dont mention it6 .Sorry, but I didnt know the rulesC.Sorry, go aheadD.Sorry, I am really busy at the moment7 .She hardly ever leaves the house after ten at night,()A.nor does she B.does she C.so does she D.doesnt she7.If you stick to the piano every day, you w
4、ill become quite a good musician ()A.practice B.practicing C.have practiced D.be practicing8.Some diseases are by certain water animals ()A.transported B.transmitted C.transfdrmed D.transplanted9 .The historical church was () damaged in a fire attack on Dec.21? 2007 A.intensively B.extensively C.dec
5、isively D.repeatedly10 .Miss Poole had no friends and seldom had visitors,the girls who came over occasionally for high tea ()A.except B.besides C.in addition to D.apart from二、完型填空(10题)11 . 0A.confused B.awed C,stunned D.amazed12 .47.()A.added B.increased C.brought D.totaled13.53.()A.leaving B.left
6、C.leave D.to leave14.29.()A.graduation B.independence C.responsibility D.success15.59.()A.to B.on to C.from D.on16.49.()A.rest B.cough C.itch D.excite 17.26.()A.finishing B.guiding C.waiting D.dividing18.57.()A.then B.after C.lately D.later19.4.()A.confronted B.treated C.identified D.provided20.71.(
7、)A.cloth B.clothing C.clothes D.dressing三、翻译(3题)21 .昨晚比尔开车时车撞到了墙上22.Sometimes they fail to understand and appreciate practices that have greater respect fbr more traditional, leisurely ways of doing things23.我正要过马路，一辆汽车冲我开过来四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Silver is the best conductor of electricity, copper it closely
8、 ()1.1 1 didnt send in my design work yesterday, but I ()26 .He spoke so quickly that I didnt what he said ()五、单选题(0题)27 . () that they may eventually reduce the amount of labor needed on construction sites by 90 percentA.So clever are the construction robotsB.So clever the construction robots areC.
9、Such construction robots are cleverD.Such clever construction robots are六、单选题(0题)28 .The reason why I didn!t attend the lecture was simply I got a bad cold that day ()A.because B.as C.that D.fbr参考答案LD雾渐渐变浓，人们放弃了对那位失踪男士的搜寻。考点词义辨析【精析】Dcallat:停靠,访问；call up:使想起，打电话给；call on:访问, 号召；call off:取消，放弃。根据句意可知，
10、选D29 BB句意：除非借助反射装置，否则光束在拐角处是不会改变方向的。本题考查的是省略的用法，made to do so是it is made to do so的省略形 式。句子中是省略了主语和系动词的分词状语结构，况且动词与主语的 关系是被动关系，所以用的是过去分词。所以答案选择B3.D4.B在医学院学习了五年之后，简就在乡村当了一名医生。考点词义辨析【精析】Bsetout:出发,动身；take up:开始从事（某项工作）,占用；take over:接管，控制；set up:竖立，建立。根据句意可知，选B5.B6.B1.8 如果你坚持每天练习弹钢琴，你将会成为一名非常出色的音乐家。考点非谓
11、语动词【精析】Bstickto中的to为介词，其后应用动名词作宾语。也可将stick to doing sth.视为固定用法，意为坚持做某事1.9 一些疾病是通过某些水生动物传播的。考点词义辨析精析Btransport:运输，运送；transmit:传播，传染，传送；transfbrm: 使转换，使彻底改变transplant:移植,使迁移。表示疾病传播应用transmito 故选B9 .AA intensively:强烈地，彻底地，常用来表示程度很深;extensively:广阔 地，广泛地;decisively:果断地，决然地;repeatedly:反复地，再三地，屡次 地。根据句意可知，
12、选A10 .D除了偶尔顺便来喝下午茶的姑娘们之外，普尔女士没有朋友，也很 少有访客。考点词义辨析【精析】D四个选项均有除了的意思。except和apart from均有除之外的意思，但是except通常不与前文用逗号隔开，也不与否定结构同 时使用，因此可排除A项。besides和in addition to均表示除了还 有，不符合题意。根据句意可知，选D11 .AA词义辨析题。confused ：困惑不解的；awed ：敬畏的；stunned ： 大为震惊的；amazed :惊奇的。由句意可知A正确12 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Aadd :增加，add.to.意为把加在；increase
13、:增加，increase.to意为增加到；bring ：带来；total ：合计。根据句意可知，选A13 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处应用现在分词形式作结果状语。过 去分词表被动，不符合语境；不定式一般作目的状语；C项不是非谓语 动词，不符合语法结构。故选A14 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据前半句中的Adolescents enter high school with great和句 中的but可知，此处表达的是但是不久他们就盼望着毕业（graduation） 0 independence:独立;responsibility:责任，职责;success:成功。故选
14、 A15 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D句意：一些复杂的细胞物质，例如DNA和RNA,储存和 传递细胞所需的信息。pass to ：转移给，遗留给（继承人等）；pass.on to ：转交，（用后）递给，传给;passfh）m:从转变；passon :转交，传 递，传达。根据句意可知，选D16 .B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B此处指的是由于长时间处于高空环境下，空气进入肺部造成肺部不适,所以cough （咳嗽）符合语境。rest ：休息；itch ：痒；excite ：使兴奋。故选B17 .D 考点词语搭配题【精析】D根据空后的between middle age and old age可知，此
15、处指的 是分界线。dividing line为固定搭配，意为分界线18 .DD逻辑推理题。then指然后，于是，当时；after指以后，它做介词 时后面应跟宾语；lately指最近，近来；later指后来。空格处填入的词 应与前文出现的at first相对，所以选later19 .A20 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Acloth:织物，布料；clothing:衣服,（尤指某种）服装；clothes: 衣服；dressing:调料。根据silk可知，墙壁应是用丝质布料覆盖的。故 选A21 .Bill hit his car into a wall last night22.有时他们无法理解和欣赏
16、那些更尊重传统、更悠闲的做事方式1.1 1 was going to cross the street when a car sped towards me24 .C句意：银是最好的导电体，铜次之。非谓语动词题。分析句子结构， 逗号前为完整的句子，所以空格处应填入一个非谓语动词作状语，构成 独立主格结构。因为copper和follow之间为主谓关系，所以此处应用 表示主动关系的现在分词形式following25 .C我昨天没有上交我的设计作品，但我本应该上交的。考点情态动词should ：应该，表示责任或义务；could ：能够，常表示能力；should have done ：本应该做（而实际
17、上没有做）；could have done ：本能够做（而实 际上没有做）。根据句意可知，选C26 .D他说话说得这么快，我都理解不了他说了什么。考点词义辨析receive ：收到，接收；accept ：接受；listen ：倾听；catch ：赶上，理解。 根据句意可知，选D27 .A用于建筑的机器人是如此的聪明，以至于它们最终会使建筑工地需 要的劳动力减少90%。考点倒装句型【精析】Aso/suchthat表示如此以至于区别在于so修饰 形容词或副词，而such修饰名词。再者so放在句首时，后面的句子要 用倒装结构。故选A28 .C那天我没有出席讲座的原因仅仅是我得了重感冒。考点表语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处引导表语从句；且当reason作主语 时，其后面的表语从句应用that引导，而不用becauseo故选C