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1、（2022年）广东省阳江市-统招专升本英语 真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .A11 flightsbecause of the snowstorm, many passengers could donothing but stay at the airport ()A.had been cancelledB.were cancelledC.having been cancelledD.have been cancelled2 .The football match was () on account of rainA.called up B.called on
2、C.called off D.called for3 .Tracy is speaking softly that I could not hear her ()A.very B.rather C.too D.so4 .Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ()fbr her history examinationA.to prepare B.preparing C.to be prepared D上eing prepared5 .You cannot see the doctor
3、 you have made an appointment withhim ()A.except B.even C.however D.unless6.If we go on consuming energy so wastefiilly,are our oil wells will be dried up before new energy resources can be found to replace oil () A.chances B.opportunities C.questions D.problems7. Every thing into consideration, the
4、 candidates ought to have anotherchance ()28.C翻译我年轻的时候，当我犯一些错误时，我不习惯被批评。考点非谓语动词Cbe used to doing ：习惯做；be used to do ：被用来做。根据句意可知，这里应表示“习惯做”，故可排除选项B、D ；且 criticize （批评，指责）与I之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用现在分词的 被动式。故选CoA.is taken B.taken C.to be taken D.taking8.Bill had drunk () as he did but without any obvious ill e
5、ffectsA.as twice muchB.much as twiceC.as much twiceD.twice as much9.Bom into a family with three brothers, David was () to value the sense of sharingA.brought up B.turned down C.looked after D.held back10. The fact that something is cheap doesn!t mean it is of low quality0A.especially B.practically
6、C.necessarily D.specially二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A上e B.do C.make D.have12. 58.()A.well B.strange C.nice D.funny13.55 ()A.affbrds B.makes C.hides D.keeps14.64.()A.adopt B.adjust C.adore D.apply15.48.()A.down B.over C.inside D.up16.52.()A.involved B.interested C.fortunate D.expert17.Methods of studying vary;
7、what works41 fbr some students doesnt work at all fbr others. The only thing you can do is experiment42 you find a system that does work fbr you. But two things are sure:43 else can do your studying fbr you, and unless you do find a system that works, you wont get through college. Meantime, there ar
8、e a few rules that44 fbr everybody. The first is that you dont get45. The problem of studying, hard enough to start with, becomes almost46 when you are trying to do47 in one weekend. 48 the fastest readers have trouble49 that. And if you are behind in written work that must be509 the teacher51 accep
9、ts it too late will probably not give you full credit. Perhaps he may not accept it52. Getting behind in one class53 you are spending so much time on another is really no54. Feeling pretty virtuous about the seven hours you spend on chemistry won!t55 one bit if the history takes a pop quiz. And many
10、 freshmen do get into trouble by spending too much time on one class at the56 of the others, either because they like one class much better or because they find it so much harder that they think they should57 all their time to it.58 the reason is, doing the whole work for one class and neglecting th
11、e rest of them is a mistake. If you face this59, begin with the shortest and easiest60, get it out of the way and go to the more difficult, time-consuming work41.()A.good B.easily C.sufficiently D.well18.45.()A.gift give B.gift-giving C.gift receive D.gift-receiving19.15 ()A.deal B.relate C.do D.con
12、cern20.73.()A.so far as B.as C.except for D.like三、翻译（3题）21 .虽然有很多困难，他们还是下定决心履行诺言22 .我一听到这首歌就感到愉快23 .他再也不是十五年前的那个他了。四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .The house thatin the floods must be rebuilt before winter comes025 .1 dont need any help, Polly, but it was nice of you to ()26 .It was Mike opened the door for me ()五、单选
13、题(0题)27 .We could do nothing but () till he came backA.waiting B.wait C.to wait D.waited六、单选题(0题)28 .When I was young, I wasnt used when I made some mistakes ()A.to criticizingB.to be criticizedC.to being criticizedD.to be criticizing参考答案1 .C由于暴风雪所有航班都被取消了，许多乘客除了在机场待着别无他考点非谓语动词【精析】C分析句子结构可知，逗号前后两部分之
14、间没有连词，逗号后 的句子成分完整，且逗号前面部分的主语为All flights,与逗号后的句子 主语many passengers不一致，所以逗号前应是独立主格结构，因此空处 应用非谓语动词。根据句意可知，cancel与All flights之间是逻辑上的 动宾关系，且航班被取消发生在句子谓语动词所表示的动作之前，所以 空处应用现在分词的完成被动式，即having been cancelled。故选C2 .CC句意：足球赛由于下雨被取消了。词义辨析。callup ：打电话，召 集，召唤;call on ：拜访,号召，访问；call off:取消;call for ：要求3 .D特蕾西说话太轻
15、了，我听不见她说话。考点词语搭配【精析】Dsothat意为如此以至于引导结果状语从句。其他三项不能与that搭配。故选D4.B昨天晚上简没有时间去听音乐会，因为她在忙着准备自己的历史考 试。考点非谓语动词【精析】Bbebusy (in)后面应用动名词作宾语，故选B。D项为被动 形式，不符合句意5 .D如果没有预约，你就见不到医生。【精析】D except:除了 ； even:甚至；however:无论如何，然而；unless:如果不，除非，相当于if6 .A【翻译】如果我们继续这样滥用资源，在代替石油的新能源被发现之前,我们的油井可能就枯竭了。考点词义辨析A chance:概率,机会， 可能性
16、,“chances are+（that）从句”为固定句型，意为“有可能”,that可以 省略;opportunity:机会，指可以达成某种目标的机会,暗含期许和期 望;question:（待解答的）问题;problem:（待解决的）问题，难题。根据 句意和搭配可知，选Ao7 .B如果把一切都考虑进去，应该再给这些候选人一次机会。考点非谓语动词【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处应用非谓语动词，逗号前面的部分 为独立主格结构。根据句意可知，Everything与take之间为逻辑上的动 宾关系，所以应用过去分词。故选B8 .D比尔喝了之前的两倍的酒，但并没有任何明显的副作用。考点状语从句【精析】D分
17、析句子结构可知，本句为比较状语从句。其中，表示倍数 的常用结构为：（1） A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B,表示A是 B的多少倍。（2） A+倍数+ as many/much+名词+as+B,表示A是B的 多少倍。（3） A+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B,常表示A比B 大（长、高、宽等）多少倍。故选D9 .A出生在一个有三兄弟的家庭，大卫从小就被教育要重视与人分享。【精析】A bring up:教育，养育;turn down:拒绝，关小;look after:照顾， 照料;hold back:抑制，阻止。根据句意可知，选A10 .C便宜不一定无好货。考点词义辨析【精析】
18、Cespecially :尤其practically :实际上,几乎，事实上；necessarily ： 必定，必然；specially ：特别地，专门地。根据句意可知，选C H.A 考点语法结构题【精析】A空处后面为名词the color,所以此处应选be,构成It happens to be+名词结构，意为碰巧12.BB词义辨析题。根据下文可知，老人误解了我的意思，感觉很奇怪， 所以此处表达的意思是这真奇怪。well:良好的，健康的;strange:奇怪 的;nice:好的;fUnny:有趣的。故选B13.D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D此处指的是不管父亲遇到怎样的人，他总是保持彬彬有礼的 态
19、度。afford :负担得起；make:做,制造；hide:隐藏，躲避；keep:保持。 故选D14.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B此处指的是本科生和研究生都应调整自己的知识结构。adopt ： 采用，收养；adjust ：调整，适应，强调为适应新的环境而改变；adore: 热爱，爱慕；apply:运用，申请。故选B15.A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A 根据上一句.the worst thing he has to do is climb up and workin可知，父亲得爬上顶楼工作，故此处指的是当他下来的时候，所以 down （向下）符合语境。over ：穿过，翻转；inside ：在里面
20、；up:在上 面。故选A16.D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dinvolved :有关的,涉及的；interested ：感兴趣的；fortunate ：幸运的；expert ：熟练的，内行的。由本句中的But可知，前后两句为转 折关系，因此这里表达的是被认为有街头智慧的人也许没受过好的教育, 但他们很擅长与现实生活中的人打交道和处理现实中的问题。故选D 17.D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D分析句子结构可知，空处应填副词来修饰前面的动词works, 所以选项A不正确。根据句意可知，这里指对某些学生有效果的方法并 不是对所有学生都有效，应选well, work well意为效果好。easily ：容
21、易地；sufficiently ：充分地，均与句意不符18.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bgift-giving:送礼物的；gift receiving:收礼物的。A、C两项不 符合英语语法规则，故排除。根据下文可知，日本是一个热衷于送礼物 的国家，所以B项符合题意19.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C deal ：交易；relate ：联系；do :做,be to do with意为与有关；concern :涉及。根据上文可知，此处表达的是不是与读什么有关， 而是与怎么读有关。故选C【精析】Dsofaras：一直到；as:正如，作为；except fdr:除了之 外；like:像，用于举例。根据空
22、后的Iran and Guatemala可知，这里为地 震多发地区的举例，所以选like,其他均不符合要求21.In spite of all the difficulties, they are determined to carry out their promises1.1 1 felt happy the moment I heard this song23 .【翻译】 He is no longer the person who/that he used to be fifteen years ago.本句考查定语从句和常用短语的翻译。分析句子结构可知，“十五年 前的”是“那个他”的
23、定语，因此可将其译为定语从句，且定语从句的先行 词为人，所以应用who/that来引导。“再也不是可译为no longer ；十 五年前”可译为fifteen years agoo24 .A这个已经被洪水冲走了的房子必须在冬天到来之前重建好。考点动词时态和语态根据句意可知，此处应用现在完成时，表示过去发生的事情对现在产生 的影响。定语从句的先行词house和从句的谓语动词wash之间存在逻 辑上的动宾关系，所以应用现在完成时的被动式。故选A25 .C句意：波利，虽然我不需要但是还是很感激你愿意提供帮助。本题 考查的是动词词义辨析。demand需求；promise许诺；present呈现，礼 物；。ffer主动提供帮助。根据题意，故C正确26 .A正是迈克为我开的门。考点强调句分析句子结构可知，本句为强调句,其基本结构为It is/was+被强调部分 +that/who+其他。本句强调的是主语Mike,所以应用who弓|导。故选A 27.B