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1、（2023年）黑龙江省伊春市-统招专升本英 语预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Ten minutesan hour when one is expecting a phone call ()A.seems B.seemed C.seem D.to seem2 .They decided to the contract because a number of the conditions had not been met ()A.attend B.argue C.control D.cancel3 .Whenever Tom knew I was in tro
2、uble He always lend me a hand()A.might B.would C.could D.caught4 .Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others, () 9 of course, made the others jealousA.whom B.that C.what D.which5 . () the rain, we would have had a pleasant trip to the countrysideA.Because of B.Due to C.Th
3、anks to D.But fbr6 .Ne ver the farm work before, because he has lived in the citysince he was young ()A.has the young man doneB.the young man didC.thc young man has doneD.did the young man7 . () before we leave the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderfuldinner partyA.Had they arrived B.Were t
4、hey to arrive C.Were they arriving D.Would they arrive8 .The pen which is given by my mother very smoothly ()A.will be written B.writes C.is written D.wrote9.1 think we should stop arguing and work together, if we want to getnear a solution to the problem ()A. any where B. every where C. no where D.
5、 some wherelO.Yon dont have the right to blame me being late, fbr I was busytyping your business invitations ()A.with B.of C.fbr D.on二、完型填空(10题)11.48.()A.treat B.study C.learn D.watch12.Have you ever had a dream? Pm not talking about a dream you have when you sleep. Fm talking about a conscious drea
6、m51 you would like to see a new future, a different choice of employment, and a business of your own. How many times have you wished that you could be living in a different52 rather than the one you are currently experiencing?Several years ago, I had a dream about inventing a board game that would53
7、 my fortunes. After many revisions, a board game was developed. It was an exciting time. Our dream seemed to come true with sales starting to accumulate, and our company was also 54. 55, a new board game suddenly56markct and made great progress in sales. Eventually, the company was dissolved.Perhaps
8、 fbr game developers, the57 emotions it was never meant to happen will dominate their future dreams of58 a different life. But fbr me, maybe I didn!t succeed to the level I desired, but at the very least I turned my dream 59 reality. If I had never transferred my dream, there60 valuable lessons to b
9、e learned from the failure. It may take many619 but success is achieved. Once dreams are62 action, former failure becomes a better action plan in future. The important63 here is that success only comes by turning dreams into reality, and realizing that64 are only stepping-stones to final success. Af
10、ter many attempts, many failures, many lessons and many false starts, learn65 lessons from failures, turn dreams into reality, and dont let a dream only be a dream, and then success will arrive at last51.()A.what B.where C.when D.how13.()A.in B.below C.over D.under14.53.()A.at B.to C.on D.fbr15.60 (
11、)A.eyes B.parents C.peers D.behaviors16.11 ()A.meal B.lunch C.tea D.breakfast17.12 ()A.handed B.presented C.provided D.brought18.67.()A.above B.over C.on D.in19.39.()A上ased B.relied C.working D.following 20.58.()A.burden B.trouble C.difficulty D.problem三、翻译（3题）21 .Good teachers often encourage their
12、 students to think for themselves22 .你见到那幅令人害怕的画了吗？23 .Since we are social beings, the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our interpersonal relationships四、词汇与语法（3题）24.man realized that the brain controls our thinking ()25 .bad news it is! We must try our best to help them out of the di
13、fficulty ()26 .Would you like my old computer in for this camera ()五、单选题（0题）27 .He is a student of great intelligence and diligence. () 9 he is a top student in the classA.Undoubtedly B.Fortunately C.Nevertheless D.In spite六、单选题（0题）28 .The football match was () on account of rainA.called up B.called
14、 on C.called off D.called for参考答案1 .A当一个人正在等电话时，十分钟就像一个小时那样漫长。考点主谓一致【精析】A本句描述的是一种心理状态，故应用一般现在时态；又因当 时间、距离、金钱等的复数名词作主语时，通常看作一个整体，谓语动 词应用单数形式，故本题应选A2 .D他们决定取消合同，因为还有许多条件没有得到满足。考点词义辨析【精析】Dattend ：参加；argue ：争论，辩论；control ：控制；cancel ：取 消撤销。根据句意可知，选D3 .B答案B译文不管什么时候，只要汤姆知道我有困难，他都会帮助我的。详解A.might 可能 B.would
15、会 C.could 能够 D.should 应该4 .D海伦对她最小的孩子比对其他孩子更和善，这当然使得其他孩子很 嫉妒。考点定语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知,本句为非限制性定语从句，首先排除thato 根据句意可知，从句的引导词应指代前面主句的内容，有此用法的只有 which o故选 D5 .D要不是这场雨，我们会有一个愉快的乡村之旅。考点词义辨析【精析】Dbecause of ：因为，由于；due to ：由于，应归于；thanks to : 多亏，幸亏；but for：要不是，如果没有，多用虚拟语气。主句中用的 是虚拟语气，表示的是对过去情况的虚拟。再结合句意可知，选D6 .A这个年轻
16、人之前从未干过农活，因为他从小就住在城市里。考点倒装句和动词时态【精析】Anever为否定副词，位于句首时，句子应部分倒装，所以可首 先排除选项B、Co根据句中的before及has lived可知，前面的分句应 用现在完成时，表示从过去某个时间开始，延续到现在，并仍然可能延 续下去的动作。故选A7 .B如果他们在后天我们离开之前赶到，我们还可以举行一次不错的聚 餐。本题考查虚拟语气。狂引导的条件状语从句中，如果谓语包含were, should或had,可以省略if,并把were,should或had提前至句首。根据从 句中the day after tomorrow可知应用表将来的were
17、to do结构，所以本 题答案为B8 .B我母亲给我的那支钢笔书写起来很流畅。考点动词时态和语态【精析】B当read, wash, clean, write等用作不及物动词且表示主语（指 物）的某种属性时，与well, easily, smoothly等副词连用，通常要用主动 形式表示被动意义，因此可排除选项A、C。另外，根据从句中的is given 可知，主句也应用一般现在时。故选B。此外，一些系动词的主动形式 也可以表示被动意义,如 feel, look, seem, appear, taste, sound, smell, prove, remain等，主语通常是物9.DD get so
18、mewhere:有些进展，为固定搭配。故选D10C你没有权利因为我的迟到指责我，因为我忙着打印你的商务请柬。考点词语搭配【精析】C blame sb. for sth.表示因某事责怪某人，（把某事）归咎于某人 H.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Btreat:对待，治疗;study:研究,后可直接跟宾语；learn:学习； watch ：看，观看。根据句意和用法可知，选B12.B 考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是一个定语从句，修饰先行 词dream。再结合句意可知，空处在从句中作地点状语，所以应用where 或in which引导,相当于in the dream （在梦里）。w
19、hat不能引导定语从 句；when在从句中作时间状语；how在从句中作方式状语，均不符合题 意。故选B13.C 考点逻辑推理题over表示在上方，根据空后的the top可知，此处指把手放在杯子上 方。故选C14.D 考点词语搭配题【精析】Dpay money for为固定搭配 意为付钱给,为付钱。故选D15.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B 根据下文中的 Children who observe chiefly negative qualities in their parents可推知，此处为原词复现，空处应填parents,表示在他们父母身上看到的优良品质。故选B16.B 考点逻辑推理题【精
20、析】B根据第一段第一句中的having lunch和第五段中的she was told it was paid for可知，此处为原词复现。本句意为：我想为这位女孩 和她朋友的午餐买单。故选B17 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Ahand sb. sth.意为把某物递给某人；present sb. with sth.意为把 某物赠给某人；provide sb. with sth.意为为某人提供某物；bring sb. sth.意 为带给某人某物。根据语境可知，这里指我递给服务员一个纸条，让她 交给那个女孩。故选A。另外，根据第五段最后一句中的handedherthe note可知，此处为原词复现
21、18 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Aabove all ：最重要的是；overall ：遍及，全部地；没有on all 这一搭配；in all ：总共。根据句意我们去学校最重要的是学习如何学习 可知，选A19 .AA词义辨析，同时需要确定主被动关系。Based on表示基于； 最符合句意20 .AA逻辑推理题。根据下文可知，老年人被认为是家庭和社会的负担。 故选burden （负担，包袱）21 .好老师总是鼓励学生独立思考。【精析】本句考查常用短语的翻译。 encourage sb. to do sth.可译为鼓励某人做某事；think for oneself可译为 独立思考22 .Have
22、you ever seen the frightening picture23 .由于我们是社会人，我们的生活质量在很大程度上取决于我们的人际关系24 .A直到18世纪人类才意识到大脑控制着我们的思维。考点强调句在It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分的强调句型中，当被强调部 分是notuntil引导的时间状语从句时，应用It is/was not until_+that+ 其他部分。分析句子结构可知，本句是对not until进行强调。故选A 25.A这是多么糟糕的消息啊！我们必须尽全力帮助他们摆脱困境。考点固定用法【精析】news在这里是不可数名词，所以不用a或an修饰
23、，故可排除 选项B、D ；感叹句的基本结构为：What+ (a/an) +形容词+名词+主语 +谓语！ How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！故选A26 .A用我的旧电脑换这个相机，你愿意吗？考点词义辨析in exchange for为固定短语，意为交换，符合语境。convert ：使转变，使 转换,常与into, to搭配使用；replace ：代替，取代，一般与with连用； substitute ：用代替，substitute sth. for.意为用某物代替。故选A27 .A28 .CC句意：足球赛由于下雨被取消了。词义辨析。callup :打电话，召 集，召唤;call on ：拜访,号召,访问；call off:取消;call for ：要求