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1、（2021年）浙江省嘉兴市一统招专升本英语 模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.One should always remember that appearances can be ()A.wrong B.mistaken C.incorrect D.false2 .Faced with all the difficulties, the girl her mother for help ()A.turned over B.turned from C.turned to D.turned up3 .What is it makes you so excited a
2、bout such small things ()A.which B.that C.what D.how4 .He made a()to let all children learn English, but he soon found it impossible without an online courseA.confinement B.commitment C.conception D.commission5 .He talks as if he everything in the world ()A.docs know B.has known C.kncw D.know6 .Hele
3、n was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others,(), of course, made the others jealousA.whom B.that C.what D.which7 .The number of members in the club to two hundred ()A.were limited B.limits C.was limited D.limited8 .is important is your attitude and I can say it decides everythi
4、ng ()A.That B.It C.What D.This可知，进行这一动作发生在将来，所以从句应用一般将来时。另外，the training course和hold之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态，所以 从句应用一般将来时的被动语态，即谓语动词用shall/will be+过去分词 的形式。故选D9 .Unfortunately, he didntto read the agreement carefully before signing it ()A.bother B.disturb C.occur D.happen10 .They climbed to the top of the
5、 hill they could get a birds eye of thecity ()A.in case B.fbr fear that C.in order that D.as a result二、完型填空(10题)11.65.()A.Therefore B. Ho we ver C.Moreover D.Whereas12.Many people wrongly believe that when they reach old age, their families will place them in nursing homes. They will be left in the
6、hands of strangers for the rest of their life. Their 61 will visit them only occasionally, and more often, they will not have any62 visitors. The truth is that this idea is63 unfortunate imaginary story. In fact, family members provide over 80 percent of the care64 elderly people need.Samuel Preston
7、, a sociologist, studies how the American family is changing. He reports that by the time the average American couple reaches 40 years of age, they will have more parents than children.65, because people today live longer after an illness than people did years ago, family members must provide long-t
8、erm care.More psychologists have found that all caregivers share a common characteristic. They believe that they are the best people66 the job. Social workers interviewed caregivers to find out why they took on the responsibility of caring67 an elderly relative. Many caregivers believe they have res
9、ponsibility to help their relatives. Some state that helping others68 them feel more useful. Others hope that by helping69 now, they will deserve care when they become old and dependent. Caring fbr the elderly and being taken care 70 can be a mutually satisfying experience fbr everyone who might be
10、involved61.()A.workers B.childrcn C.parents D.caregivers13.59.()A.living B.going C.seeing D.exploring14.()A.quickly B.easily C.roughly D.decidedly 15.55.()A.care for B.care about C.care D.care to16.Eleanor Roosevelt was the wife of Americas 32nd president, Franklin Roosevelt. She helped her husband
11、in many ways during his long 51 life. She also became one of the most 52 women in America. She fought fbr equal rights for all people. Eleanor was born in New York City in 1884. Her family had great wealth. But Eleanor did not have a happy 53. Her parents died when she was very young. She was raised
12、 by her grandmother. Elcanor54 that as a child, her greatest happiness came from helping others.In the early 1900s, many people were worried about the problems of poor people55 came to America in 56 of a better life. Eleanor could not57 that so many people lived in such poor conditions while she and
13、 some others had so much58. After she finished school, Eleanor began 59 children to read and write in one of the poorest areas of New York City. She also looked into60 where workers were said to be badly 61. She saw little children of four and five years old work until they 62 to the floor. She beca
14、me involved with other women who63 the same ideas about improving social conditions.Franklin Roosevelt began making appointments64 Eleanor when he was in New York city. They got65 in 1905. In the next eleven years, they had six children. The Roosevelts moved to Washington D.C. in 191351. 0A.technica
15、l B.business C.political D.research17.47.()A.company B.love C.touch D.relation18.68 ()A.satisfied B.delighted C.mad D.strict19.()A.thanks B.becauses C.due D.opposite20.53.()三、翻译(3题)21.我开会迟到的原因是我的手表慢了 10分钟22.Seeing English movies on a regular basis will not only improve your English listening ability
16、, but also help you build your speaking skills23.Worse, chronic exposure to stress over a long time may cause more serious diseases and may actually shorten your life四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Heme to give up the holidays in Spain next month ()25.One cant see well through a telescope without correctly it toones
17、sight ()26.He drove fast and arrived an hour of schedule ()五、单选题(0题)27.This photo me of the days when I worked on the farm many years ago()A.reminds B.recalls C.retells D.remembers六、单选题(0题)28.1 am very interested in the training course, which at the HiltonHotel in Beijing next week ()A.held B.vvas h
18、eld C.will hold D.will be held参考答案1 .DD句意：人应该时刻记住外表可能会是个假象。词义辨析题。A、B、 C都表示不正确，错误，没有假象的意思。因此D为正确答案2 .C面对所有的困难，女孩向她的母亲寻求帮助。考点词义辨析【精析】C turn over:翻阅，把翻过来；turn与from不构成固定搭配；turn to:求助于；turn up:露面，（尤指失去后偶然）被发现。根据句意 可知，选C3 .B是什么让你对这些小事如此兴奋？考点强调句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，本句是强调句的疑问形式。强调句型的 特殊疑问句式为：特殊疑问词+is/wasitthat+陈述句
19、语序。本句强调的是 特殊疑问词What,所以应用that连接。故选B4.B他承诺要让所有孩子学习英语，但是他很快发现没有在线课程，这 是不可能的。考点词语搭配【精析】Bmake a commitment为固定搭配，意为承诺，做出承诺5 .C他说得好像他知道世界上的一切似的。考点虚拟语气【精析】C根据句意可知后面的状语从句是对现在事实的虚拟假设，因 此从句谓语应用过去式，故选C6 .D海伦对她最小的孩子比对其他孩子更和善，这当然使得其他孩子很 嫉妒。考点定语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知,本句为非限制性定语从句,首先排除thato 根据句意可知，从句的引导词应指代前面主句的内容，有此用法的只有
20、which o故选 D7 .CC句意：俱乐部成员人数被限制在二百以内。主谓一致和动词语态 题。分析句子结构可知，句子主语the number of members与谓语limit to之间为动宾关系，因此应用被动语态。另外，当the number of+名词 结构作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式。故选C8 .C重要的是你的态度。可以说，态度决定一切。考点主语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处弓I导一个主语从句，并在从句中充 当主语，四个选项中只有what符合要求。B项和D项不能引导从句， A项引导名词性从句时，不作任何成分。故选C9 .A不幸的是，在签协议之前他没有花费时间认真阅读那份协议。考
21、点词义辨析【精析】A bother:打扰,费力，bother to do sth.意为花费时间、精力做某 事；disturb ：打扰，妨碍，后面一般直接跟宾语，不跟不定式；occur:发 生，出现,occur to sb.意为某人突然想起；happen:发生，happen to do sth. 意为碰巧做某事。根据句意可知，选A10 .C他们爬到山顶，以便可以鸟瞰这座城市。考点状语从句【精析】Cincase：如果，假使，以防万一，以防，引导条件和目的状 语从句；for fear that ：唯恐，以免，引导目的状语从句；in order that ： 为了，以便，弓I导目的状语从句；as a
22、result：结果，为介词短语，不能 引导状语从句。根据句意并分析句子结构可知，选CH.C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Ctherefore:因此;however:然而;moreover:此外，而且，常用于补 充说明；whereas:然而，鉴于。根据上下文可知，空处所在句是对上文内 容的补充说明。故选C12.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bworker:1A.工作者children:孩子，子女;parent:父亲（或母 亲），parents意为父母亲;caregiver:护理者，看护人。根据句意他们的孩 子将只是偶尔来看望他们可知，选B13.D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dlive:生活；go:走，去；se
23、e:看见,领会；explore:探索，探测。 根据句意可知，作者把所有空闲时间都花在探索新物种上。故选D 14.AA逻辑推理题。本句意为快速阅读与理解的能力，是关系到成败的 关键所在。根据其后的文章内容可以推断只有quickly与文义吻合。 easily ：容易地；roughly ：粗略地；decidedly ：果断地，三项均与原文内 容不符15.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Ccarefbr:喜欢,照顾；care about:担心，关心（多指人）；care: 在意；没有care to这种搭配。根据句意可知，此处指在意。故选C 16.C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C 根据本段第一句 Eleanor R
24、oosevelt was the wife of Americas 32nd president, Franklin Roosevelt.可知，富兰克林,罗斯福是美国的第32 位总统，他从事的是政治工作。由此可推知，此处是指罗斯福总统漫长 的政治生涯 technical 技术的 ,business 商业:political ：政治的；rcscarch ： 研究。故选C17.A 考点词语搭配题【精析】Ain company with sb.为固定搭配，意为和某人一起。in love with: 与相爱;in touch with:与联系；in relation常与to连用。故选A 18.C19.
25、B20.B 考点词语搭配【精析】Bmake use of为固定搭配,意为利用。advantage常用于take advantage of短语中，意为利用；profit:利润；fortune:财富，命运，运气。 故选B21 .The reason why I was late for the meeting was that my watch was ten minutes slow22 .经常看英文电影不仅能提高你的英语听力水平，还能帮助你培养说的 技能23 .更糟的是，长期处于压力之下可能会弓I起更严重的疾病，实际上也可 能会缩短你的寿命24 .D他说服我放弃下个月去西班牙度假的计划。考点词
26、义辨析【精析】have sb .后应接省略to的动词不定式，意为让某人做某事; convince sb ,后接of doing,意为说服某人做某事；agree后不能直接加 sb . ； persuade sb .后面可接动词不定式to do,意为说服某人做某事。故 选D25 .D 一个人只有根据视线恰当地调整望远镜，那么他才能看得很清楚。考点词义辨析balance ：平衡；adopt ：采用，收养；repair ：修理，弥补；adjust ：适应, 调整。根据句意可知，选D26 .C句意：他开得很快，比预计提前一小时到达。词义辨析题。in advance 意为事先；abreast意为并列；ah
27、ead of组成固定词组，意为提前；in front of意为在前面。由句意知，C为正确选项27 .A这张照片使我想起多年前我在农场工作的日子。考点词义辨析【精析】Aremind ：使想起，使记起，remind sb. of sth.意为使某人回想 起某事；recall ：召回，回想起，recall sth.意为回想起某事，不与介词of 连用；retell ：复述，重述；remember ：记得，牢记。根据句意可知，选 A28 .D我对将于下周在北京希尔顿酒店进行的培训课程很感兴趣。考点动词时态和语态【精析】D分析句子结构可知，逗号后是which引导的一个非限制性定 语从句，修饰先行词the training course。根据从句中的时间状语next week