《2022-2023学年四川省部分市高一下学期期末考试英语试题汇编：阅读理解（含答案）.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022-2023学年四川省部分市高一下学期期末考试英语试题汇编：阅读理解（含答案）.docx（26页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、四川省部分市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷分类汇编阅读理解四川省南充市2022-2023学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该选项涂黑。AHere are the best art contests to enter in 2023.Artists Magazine Annual Art CompetitionThis contest seeks to encourage future artists. Kids under 16 are en
2、couraged to submit two-dimensional artwork including paintings, drawings, computer-produced artwork, photographs, and more to their representatives for consideration, wherever they are. Entries are accepted online each spring. The fees are $20 for each entry.The winners will have their artwork publi
3、cly displayed at the Capitol for a year, and will also be honored with an awards show in DC.Doodle for Google Art ContestThis annual contest gives exposure and support to people around the globe who use technology to create artwork. Aside from the prizes, this contest also involves exhibitions and e
4、vents to raise awareness. The entry fees are $50 for up to five images and $5 for each additional image. The deadline for entries and fees is in mid-March.The Chelsea Fine Arts CompetitionFor 30 years, this annual art contest has awarded worldwide visual artists. This contest is open to visual artis
5、ts from around the world at any stage of their careers who are at least 18 years of age. The entry period is from March 3rd until June 3rd.Theres a fee for entering:$40 for two pieces of artwork. Theres an early bird period with a reduced fee for entries, which means the earlier you sign up, the low
6、er the fee.The Scholastic Art and Writing AwardsThe art contest is open to students who are at least 13 years old from September to December.more Gee time might not be the magic elixir（灵丹妙药）most of us dream it could be.The researchers analyzed data from 35, 000 subjects about how Americans spend the
7、ir free time. They found that people with more free time generally had higher levels of subjoctive happinessbut only up to a point. Compared to those with less time, people with up to two hours of free time a day generally felt better. However, people who had five or more hours of free time a day ge
8、nerally felt worse. So the free-time sweet spot1 might be two to three hours per day.Part of finding this Hsweet spot* is connected with how people spend their free time. In an online experiment, the subjects were asked to imagine having four to seven free hours per day and sp ending that time doing
9、 productive”（富有成效的）or “unproductive“ activities. Most of them believed their happiness would suffer if they had a lot of free time during the day一but only if they used it unproductively. Though that experiment was based on the previous assumptions（假 设），which is one limitation, it agrees with other e
10、xperiments showing that being in a state of flow can benefit peoples mental health.Of course, for you, any activities that increase your happiness are productive”. If watching soap opera in your free time makes you feel better, you should do that due to self-care. And some traditionally productive a
11、ctivities can be easy and fun. For example, walking and cooking can help bum stress and put people in a state of flow.In cases where people find themselves with large amounts of free time, such as retirement or unemployment, n Sharif said, our results suggest they can benefit from spending their new
12、found time with purpose. n32. How did the researchers carry out the study of the free-time sweet spot1?A. By studying the collected data.B. By doing the experiment again and again.C. By observing the respondents.D. By doing an interview with the subjects.33. What does the underlined word it” in para
13、graph 3 refer to?A. The activity. B. Free time. C. The finding. D. The experiment34. Why does the author mention soap operan in paragraph 4?A. To present a fact.B. To make s prediction.C. To explain an opinion.D. To introduce a topic.35. What does the new study suggest about peoples happiness?A. Muc
14、h free time with purposeful activities can affect peoples happiness.B. The sweet spot has little connection with the amount of free time.C. Much unfinished work is likely to make people feel worse.D. People will always feel much happier with more free time.四川省遂宁市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末监测英语试题第一节（共15小题；每小题
15、2. 5分，满分37. 5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATravel PeruAmazon Rainforest TourA short flight from Cusco takes you from the Andes into the Amazon rainforest. From there, youll spend one day travelling by boat to your accommodation in the middle of the forest. You can then spend three days explorin
16、g the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique to the rainforest.Machu Picchu TourThis four-day walking tour will take you on amazing paths through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu. After reaching your destination, you will have a day to expl
17、ore and be amazed by this ancient city. Especially amazing is the Incas dry stone method of building. Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones.Cusco TourSpend four days enjoying the unique Spanish and local Ind
18、ian culture high in the Andes at Cusco, the capital of the Inca Empire from the 13th until the 16th century. Stay in a local hotel, visit the museums, admire the architecture, enjoy the excellent local food, and go shopping at the local markets.Lake Titicaca TourEnjoy the beautiful countryside as yo
19、u spend a day driving along the new highway connecting Cusco to Lake Titicaca. There, a boat will take you to stay with a local Uros family on an island for three days. Both the island and the Uros homes are made of water plants from the lake.21. If you are a wildlife addict, which tour is your best
20、 choice?A. Cusco Tour.B. Lake Titicaca Tour.C. Machu Picchu Tour.D. Amazon Rainforest Tour.22. What is special about Muachu Picchu Tour?A. The ancient city.B. The plants and animals.C. The dry stone method of building.D. The paths through the Andes Mountains.23. What do Cusco Tour and Lake Titicaca
21、Tour have in common?A. Visitors can live in hotels.B. Visitors can experience local life.C. Visitors can enjoy the beautiful countryside.D. Visitors can go shopping at the local markets.BRobert Moody, 52, is an experienced police officer. Much of his work involves dealing with drug problems in the s
22、chools of his community. Knowing that many kids often ran into trouble, he decided to do something about it. So he began to invite small groups of kids to go fishing with him on his day off.Those fun trips had a lasting influence. A chance encounter later proved that. One day, while working security
23、 at a school basketball game, Moody noticed two young guys quarreling. He sensed trouble between them. Suddenly one of them headed toward Moody and gave him a hug. I remember you. You took me fishing when I was in fifth grade. That was one of the best days of my life?9Deeply touched by the boys word
24、, Moody decided to create a foundation （基金会）that introduces teenagers to the basics of fishing in camping programs. As a policeman, I saw where there was violence, drugs were always behind it. They have a damaging influence on the kids J says Moody.By turning kids on to fishing, he intended to prese
25、nt an alternative （可选择的）way of life, “When youre sitting there waiting for a bite J he says, you cant help but talk to each other, and such conversations can be pretty deep.”Talking about drugs helped prepare me fbr the peer pressures in high school J says Michelle, 17 who participated in the first
26、program. And I was able to help my little brother avoid drugs.Moody faces retirement in three years, when he hopes to run the foundation full-time. Im living a happy life and I have a responsibility to my community to give back J Moody says. If I teach a kid to fish today, he can teach his brother t
27、o fish tomorrow.24. Why did Moody start to invite some kids to go fishing?A. Because he had his day off.B. Because they were in the same community.C. Because he wanted to help them get out of trouble.D. Because he wanted to help them do their school projects.25. What can we know about Moodys foundat
28、ion?A. It was created as two boys quarreled at a school basketball game.B. It was inspired by the meeting with a boy who had fished with him.C. It was created to teach teenagers how to deal with violence problems.D. It was created to stop violence and drugs having a damaging influence on kids.26. Wh
29、at can we infer from Michelles words?A. Both he and his little brother could benefit from the program.B. Both he and his little brother learned how to fish in the program.C. He could talk about drug problems with his little brother in the program.D. Both he and his brother are drug users, who were h
30、elped by the program.27. What is the passage mainly about?A. The positive impact of fishing on kids.B. The damaging influences of drugs on kids.C. A police officers connection with some kids in school.D. The creation of a foundation devoted to introducing kids to fishing.CHave you ever imagined that
31、 your simple T- shirt could cool you down by up to 5 on sticky summer days? Thanks to a recent discovery, the possibility is getting closer. While there are many choices managing to keep the body warm, this amazing invention aims to offer real relief for those eager to feel comfortable and fresh in
32、the outdoors on extremely hot days.Its inventors, engineers Ma Yaoguang of Zhejiang University and Tao Guangming of Huazhong University of Science and Technology in China, took a completely creative approach. They designed a special textile（纺织物）that can absorb body heat and re-emit（重发出）its energy in
33、to space. This textile cools both the objects and their surroundings through a technique that is known as radiative cooling, Science Magazine reveals. This means that even when it looks like you are wearing a regular shirt, you are actually wearing a device that works like a mirror.Up until now, the
34、 available solutions to heat through clothes were limited to suggestions on wearing light colors since these dont absorb sunlight like dark colors do, and choosing breathable cloth like cotton and linen. But even when these tips can actually help you chill, they are simply not enough in the hottest
35、seasons, and in places with extreme temperatures.Inventors Yaoguang and Guangming are now looking out for textile manufacturers（制造商）and clothing brands that are interested in using their cloth. They estimate that the new material will increase clothing manufacturing costs by just 10 percent. ctWe ca
36、n make it with mass production, which means everybody can get a T-shirt and the cost is basically the same as their old ones,“ Yaoguang said.28. What is the purpose of the new invention?A. To warm up peoples body.B. To cool people off in hot weather.C. To measure the wearers5 temperature.D. To prote
37、ct clothes from becoming wet.29. How does the special product work?A. By sending out absorbed heat.B. By turning sunlight into energy.C. By keeping heat out completely.D. By using light colors to reflect sunlight.30. What does the underlined word in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Relax. B. Heat. C. Co
38、ol.D. Freeze.31. What can we learn about the new T-shirt according to the passage?A. It needs to be tested further.B. It had been designed by a clothing brand.C. It has been produced by a textile manufacturer.D. It wont cost much more money than a regular one.DEndangered polar bears are breeding wit
39、h grizzly bears, creating “pizzly“ bears, which is being driven by climate change, scientists say.As the world warms and Arctic sea ice thins, starving polar bears are being forced ever further south, where they meet grizzlies, whose ranges are expanding northwards. And with that growing contact bet
40、ween the two come increasing hybrids （杂交种）,“pizzly” bears.With features that could give the hybrids an advantage in warming northern habitats, some scientists guess that they could be here to stay. Usually, the hybrids,“pizzly“ bears arent better suited to their environments than their parents, but
41、these hybrids are able to search for a wider range of food sources, “ Larisa DeSantis, an associate professor of biological sciences at Vanderbilt University, told Live Science.The rise of “pizzly” bears appears with polar bears decrease: their number is estimated to go down by more than 30% in the
42、next 30 years. This sudden fall is related partly to pizzly“ bears taking up polar bears9 ranges, but also to polar bears highly specialized diets.“Polar bears mainly consumed soft foods even during the Medieval Warm Period, a previous period of rapid warming/9 DeSantis said, referring to fat meals
43、such as seals. Although all of these starving polar bears are trying to find alternative food sources like seabird eggs. Actually, the calories they gain from these sources do not balance out（抵消）those they burn from searching for them. This could result in a habitat ready for the hybrids to move in
44、and take over, leading to a loss in biodiversity if polar bears are replaced.Were having massive impacts with climate change on species J DeSantis said. The polar bear is telling us how bad things are. In some sense, “pizzly“ bears could be a sad but necessary compromise（妥协）given cuiTent warming tre
45、nds.32. Why do polar bears move further south?A. To create hybrids.B. To expand territory.C. To deal with hunger.D. To contact grizzlies.33. What makes pizzly“ bears adapt to natural surroundings better than theirparents?A. Wider habitats.B. More food choices.C. Climate preference. D. Improved breed
46、ing ability.34. What can we learn about polar bears from the passage?A. Polar bears are increasing.B. Polar bears like soft foods.C. Polar bears hate fat meals such as seals.D. Climate change can benefit polar bears.35. Whafs the main idea of the text?A. Polar bears are changing diets for climate ch
47、ange.B. Polar bears have already adjusted to climate change.C.Pizzly“ bears are on the rise because of global warming.D. “Pizzly“ bears have replaced polar bears for global warming.四川省乐山市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。On this page, youll find my per
48、sonal, hand-picked choices about the hotel rooms in New York, which can also be booked a few months in advance at discount prices.Cheap hotels in New YorkI have distinguished between a cheap hotel and a top-class hotel in New York. Below you,ll find my personal selection of cheap hotels that are affordable to book. These are not always the cheapest hotels in New York for these dates. However, they do have a very favourable price and are still good choices when taking location and quality into account.DatesHotelPriceExtrasApr 16-May