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1、2023年四川省内江市一统招专升本英语真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.If you travel through the villages in the small local buses, you will swiftly come into close with the local people ()A.carriage B.contact C.choice D.circuit2 .Able-bodied people just dont realize how difficult it is good jobs ()A.of disabled people
2、to getB.of disabled people gettingC.fbr disabled people to getD.fdr disabled people getting3 .Only when we came back home,that my watch was missing ()A.did I find B.I found C.I had found D.had I found4.Without you, I how to deal with this trouble smoothly ()A.wouldn!t have knownB.will not knowC.didn
3、t knowD.dont know5.from Buckingham Palace, this trip takes you to the best of Londons sights ()A.Bcginning B.Begun C.To begin D.Having begun6.1 agree to the idea our staff should use recycled (再生的) paperto save money ()【精析】D不定式、动名词（短语）、Wh-+todo和从句作主语时，谓语 动词常用单数形式。本句的主语是Where to get the materials,所以谓
4、语 动词应用单数形式。另外，根据句意可知，主语和discuss之间为逻辑上 的动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。故选DA.what B.as C.which D.that7 .一Professor Wang, must I hand in the paper this week?-No, () . You can hand it in next weekA.you mustnt B.you cant C.you neednt D.you shouldnt8 .When she found her daughter was running a high fever, she () took her t
5、o hospitalA.promptly B.consequently C.consistently D.provokingly9 .Doctors have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ()A.consequence B.independence C.competence D.intelligence10.1 twas ofyounottoplaythepianowhilelwashavingasleep ()A.considerate B.considerable
6、C.considered D.considering二、完型填空(10题)11.63.()A.fbr B.on C.with D.to12 .()A.beat B.moved C.leapt D jumped13 .S. fewT. a littleU. a fewV. littleA.S B.T C.U D.V14.53.()A.excited B.eager C.surprised D.proud15.69.()A.remained B.left C.got out D.sent16.51.()A.went B.helped C.spoke D.swam 17.More and more
7、students want to study in hot majors. 41 a result, many students want to 42 their interests and study in these 43 such as foreign languages, international business and law, etc.Fewer and fewer students choose scientific majors, 44 maths, physics and biology, and art majors, 45 history, Chinese and p
8、hilosophy. 46 students can study in these hot majors, because the number of these hot majors 47 limited. If one 48 interest in his work or study, 49 can he do well? I 50 this from one of my classmates.He is 51 the countryside. His parents are farmers. Though he 52 biology, yet he chose international
9、 business. He 53 to live a life which is different 54 of his parents.In the end, he found he was 55 in doing business. He found all the subjects to be 56. 57 this wouldnt have happened if he had chosen his major according to his own interests.Choosing a major in university 58 necessarily decide ones
10、 whole life. Majors 59 are hot today may not be hot tomorrow. Choosing your major according to your own 60 is the best way to success()A.Being B.For C.Having D.As18.32.()A.Do B.Done C.Doing D.Being done19 .Visitors to the zoo usually pity the animals owing to their particular emotional associations
11、(联想). Which animals should be indeed pitied?The first type are those clever and41 developed animals42 lively intelligence and desire for activity can43 no outlet behind the bars of the cage. Those animals living in a free state befbre44 in the zoo have a strong desire for moving about45, but have to
12、 turn around repeatedly in their quarters. Owing to this disappointment, foxes and wolves 46 in places which are far too small, arc among the most47 of all zoo animals.Another sad scene, seldom48 by ordinary zoo visitors, is the49 flying trials of swans (天鹅) at migration (迁徙) time. These creatures,
13、like most other water birds, are generally made unable to fly by the50 of cutting off a tip of the wing bone.51 such swans in the zoo generally seem happy under52 care and they raise their young without any trouble, at migration time things become53. The birds never really54 that they can no longer
14、fly, and repeatedly swim to the55 of the pond so that they can have the whole extent of its surface when trying to56 against the wind.Meanwhile, their loud flying calls can be heard as they try to57, and again and again the grand preparations end in58.I do not like seeing those59 water birds in the
15、zoo. The missing tip of one wing and the still sadder picture that the bird makes when it60its wings hurt me badly. What a truly sorry picture it is!()A.high B.highly C.deep D.deeply20 . ()A.important B.exciting C.unfbrgettable D.unclear三、翻译(3题)21.She was fired fbr not performing the duties listed i
16、n the employment contract22.正是通过多年的苦练，他才获得了冠军23.他努力使自己适应当地的风俗和传统四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Only when he finished his homework that he had made a mistake ()25.The newspapers reported yesterday several on the boundariesof these two countries ()26.1 have kept that picture () I can see it every day, as it always rem
17、inds me of my university days in London五、单选题(0题)27 .They were fbr a honeymoon after their wedding ceremony ()A.off B.down C.in D.up六、单选题(0题)28 .Where to get the materials at the meeting ()A.have not discussedB.have not been discussedC.has not discussedD.has not been discussed参考答案l.B如果你乘坐当地的小巴士游览这个村庄
18、，你将很快与当地人民取得 密切联系。考点词语搭配【精析】Bcome into contact with为固定搭配，意为与接触/取得联系。故选B2 .C身体健全的人真的很难理解残疾人找工作的困难。考点固定用法【精析】C本题考查It is+adj.+for/of sb. to do sth.这一句型。如果形容词 表示事物的特征,介词用for ；如果形容词表示人的品质,介词用of。此处 difficult表示事物的特征。故选C3 .A我们到家时，我才发现表丢了。考点倒装句【精析】Aonly+状语从句位于句首时，主句要用部分倒装形式，即将助 动词、情态动词或be动词提到主语之前。本句讲述的是过去的事情
19、， 且find表示的动作发生在到家和表丢了之后，所以不用过去完成时，而 是用一般现在时，应将助动词did提到前面。故选A4 .AA分析句子结构可知，本句包含一个without引出的含蓄条件句，句 子应用虚拟语气。根据句意可知，这里表示对过去发生事情的假设，所 以应用would/could/would/might have+过去分词的形式。故选A5 .A这次旅行从白金汉宫开始，把你带到伦敦风景最美的地方。考点非谓语动词【精析】A分析句子结构可知，此处考查的是非谓语动词。根据句意可 知,this trip和begin之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，所以应用现在分词形式， 因此可以排除B项。又因为begin
20、和句子的谓语动词takes之间没有明 显的先后顺序，所以不用不定式和现在分词的完成式，因此也可以排除 C、D两项。故选A6 .D句意：我同意我们的员工应该使用再生纸张来节省资金这样一个观 点。同位语从句的引导词。同位语从句通常由that引导，常跟在某些名 词后，如fact, idea, opinion, news, hope, belief等，用来解释说明这些名词的具体含义和内容。而且不充当任何句子成分。故本题选D7.C王教授，我必须在本周上交论文吗？不，不必。你可以下周交。考点情态动词【精析】C由must弓|导的一般疑问句的否定回答一般不用mustnt,而 用neednt或don?t hav
21、e too mustnt:绝对不行或禁止；cant不能，不可 以；neednt不用，不必；shouldnt:不应该。根据句意可知，选C 8.A9 .C医生必须不断更新知识，以保持自己的专业能力。考点词义辨析【精析】Cconsequence :结果，后果,重要性；independence ：独立，自 主；competence :能力，技能；intelligence :智力，才智。根据句意可知， 选C10 .A句意：你在我睡觉的时候不弹钢琴真是太体贴了。本题考查词义辨 析。considerate意为考虑周到的，体贴的；considerable意为相当大（或 多）的；considered意为考虑过的
22、，深思熟虑的；considering相当于介 词，意为鉴于，考虑到，顾及。根据句意应选A11 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Afor ：为了 ； on ：在上面；with ：和一起，带有；to ：向，朝。根据句意可知，此处表达的是为他们自己工作，故用介词for 12.A 考点词语搭配题【精析】A选项中只有beat可以表示心脏的跳动，其过去式仍是beat。 故选A13 .C 考点词义辨析题精析Ufew, a few用来修饰可数名词，few表示否定意义，意为没有， 几乎没有；a few表示肯定意义，意为少许的，少数的。little, a little用 来修饰不可数名词，little表示否定意义，意
23、为没有，几乎没有；a little 表示肯定意义，意为少量的。空后seconds （秒）是可数名词复数，且这 里表示肯定意义。同时根据最后一段中的a few seconds也可推知正确答 案。故选U14 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D作者开篇就说父亲是自己的英雄，然后列举了父亲工作中对 别人的尊重、耐心和特别能吃苦的品质，以及作者和父亲在一起做的所 有事情和教给他的一切。由此可推知，作者以作为父亲的儿子感到自豪。 excited :兴奋的，激动的；eager ：热切的，渴望的；surprised :惊讶的； proud：骄傲的，自豪的。故选D15 .B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据上下文可知，
24、此处表达的是离开学校时，故选left16 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dgo ：去；help ：帮助；speak ：谈话；swim :游泳。根据句意 及语境可知，伦尼跳进了河里，向落水的女人游去。故选D17 .D 考点词语搭配题精析Das a result表示因此，结果（是）,为固定搭配18 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处在句中充当主语。四个选项中只有 C项可以作句子的主语。故选C19 .B 考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子成分可知，应用副词highly修饰形容词developed （成熟的,发达的），highly developed意为高度发达的。故选B20.A本题考查
25、的是对上下文的理解。important意为重要的，exciting意 为兴奋的，unforgettable意为不可忘记的，unclear意为不明朗的。由后 文可知重要的是马休通过这种走法打破了常规思维，由此可以推测，马 休的胜利并不重要。故A正确21.由于没有履行劳动合同中列出的职责，她被解雇了22.It was by practising hard for years that he won the championship23 .He made great efforts to adapt himself to local customs and traditions24 .B直到他写完了
26、作业才发现自己犯了个错误。考点倒装句only+状语位于句首时，起强调作用，句子应部分倒装，即把谓语的一部 分（如助动词、情态动词、系动词be等）提至主语之前，其余部分保持 陈述语序。故选B25 .A句意：昨天报纸报道了这两个国家边境上的一些争端。词义辨析题。 incident意为事件，争端；happening意为发生的事；event意为大事件， 有意义的事；accident意为事故26 .CC句意：我把那幅画放在我能看到的地方，因为它总是使我想起在 伦敦的大学时光。本题考查状语从句。根据句意可知，picture后面应为 地点状语，可用where或者in which来引导。故选C27 .A28 .D会议上还没讨论去哪里找到这些材料。考点主谓一致和动词语态