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1、2023届河北省张家口市高三一模英语试题（含听力）学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、短对话1. Where did the man get the cat?A. From his neighbor. B. From a pet store.C. From a friend.2. Who does the man recommend to take care of the flowers?A. Lily.B. James.3. When will the film begin?A. At 2:00,B. At 2:15.4. What does the man thank the woman for?
2、C , The womans sister.C. At 2:20.A. Giving him a lift.B Extending an invitation.C. Bringing the documents.5. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Husband and wife.C. Salesman and customer.二、长对话听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6. What are the speakers talking about?A. A birt
3、hday gift.B. A shopping list.C. A trip schedule.7. What does Jesse want to do in spring?A. Hold a birthday party. B. Buy a game player.C. Ride a bike with friends.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8. What is the woman probably going to do?A. Have an interview.B. Buy a book.9. Why does the woman suggest taking the su
4、bway?A. Its less crowded.B. It saves much time.C. Work.C. It needs less walk.10. Where does the conversation take place?44. A. option45. A. Obviously46. A. warning47. A. stressed48. A. unwise49. A. committed50. A. turned up51. A. encouraged52. A. dreamt of53. A. performed54. A. insists55. A. proceed
5、edB. aimB , FortunatelyB , accusingB , excitedB. possibleB. honestB. signed upB , challengedB , thought ofB , experiencedB , predictsB quittedC. causeC. SuddenlyC. remindingC amazedC. beneficialC. usedC, sped upC , expectedC returned toC. requiredC. suspectsC , respondedD. problemD. UndoubtedlyD. co
6、nvincingD. disappointedD. incredibleD. equalD. gave upD. approvedD. adapted toD. refusedD. determinesD. recovered七、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Liu Hong, director of the Culture, Radio, Television and Tourism Administrationin Ganzi,dresses as a swordsman (佥ij 客)，becoming a spokesman f
7、or the tourism resources of his hometown.In 2021, Liu caused quite 56 hit online because of his appearance. Td like to do something fbr my hometown. If it helps to promote local tourism, I dont mind 57 (be) an online celebrity,Liu said during a previous interview.So far, his videos 58 (draw) enormou
8、s attention.Hes exactly 59 I imagined a swordsman would be like in the old times J one online comment said. All the short videos 60 (produce) in Lius spare time. Snow mountains, grasslands, forests and lakes Ganzi, as part of the Silk Road and the Ancient Tea Horse Road,shows great natural beauty an
9、d also the cultural 61 (integrate) between Han and Tibetan cultures.After graduating from college, Liu chose 62 (return) to work in his hometown of Yajiang county, where he became director of the tourism bureau in 2002. In order to develop tourism in his hometown, he began taking pictures 63 it and
10、sent brochures to travel 64 (agency).“I love my hometown. I want to do more for it while people still appreciate my presenceonline. That was my 65 (origin) intention,“ he said.八、告知信/通知66.你校英文报计划下个月开展中国传统故事翻译比赛。请你写一份征稿启事，内容包括：L比赛目的;2 .稿件要求；3 .交稿时间。注意：1 .写作词数应为80左右；2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。NOTICE九、读后续写67.
11、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。“Is this all I got?” asked my daughter, Allison. “I asked for a new cell phone and a tablet!”“Where are the rest of the presents?” asked my son, Blake. I wanted a set of golf clubs and a skateboard!?,Money had been tight, and as a single parent, I was doing the b
12、est I could. My children received almost everything on their wish lists when their father was alive, but things were different now.Blake was now thirteen years old and Allison twelve. I knew we had somewhat spoiled(宠坏)them, but I had no idea it was this bad. I looked at my children and their confuse
13、d faces. My feelings were hurt, but I didnt want to show it. I was also very disappointed in their reactions to their presents. I was on my own, and I couldnt maintain our old lifestyle.That was the most terrible Christmas I had ever had.The months went by quickly.I was planning our next Christmas c
14、elebration in my head a little every day. One day, I learned a local charity was seeking for help for a family that desperately needed help. It was a family that lived on a farm. There were four children in the house ranging in age from three to eight. The father had lost his job. They were a low-in
15、come family.Although living a quite tough life myself, I still felt an urge to reach out to this family. I told Blake and Allison we would be giving gifts to a family that truly needed them. I went on to explain my disappointment in their actions and words the previous Christmas. Blake and Allison d
16、idnt seem happy with the situation, but I was sure I had them thinking about their attitudes last Christmas.We went shopping that weekend and bought gifts for all the children. We purchased everything they would need for a nice dinner and then picked out somethings to help them get through the winte
17、r. 注意：L续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。The day before Christmas Eve, we arrived at the small home of this family in need.It was time to go home, and we said our goodbyes.参考答案：1. C【原文】 W: Look! How cute the cat is! Thank you so much, Dad, for giving me a pet that Ive always dreamed of. Is it a baby o
18、f our neighbors cat or did you buy it in the pet store?M; Neither. A friend of mine moved to another town, and she couldnt bring it with her.2. A【原文】 W: Whos going to take care of the flowers while were away? Ive called my sister, but shes also planning a trip.M: Oh, I forgot to tell you. Lily will
19、be free in the following month and James told me she lovesall kinds of plants.3. C【原文】M: Do you want an ice cream?W: Yes, but its already a quarter past two. The film will begin in five minutes.M: Dont worry. Til be back before the opening song is over.4. A【原文】 M: The train is arriving in 10 minutes
20、. Thank you for driving me here. I hope you could visit our company next month.W: Youre welcome. Dont forget to bring these documents.5. B原文 W: Tm afraid Ive lost my keys. Theyre neither in the car nor in my bag.M: I remember Ive seen them on the cupboard in the bedroom.6. A 7. C【原文】M： Mom, can I ha
21、ve a new bike for my coming birthday?W： Why, Jesse? I thought you want a portable game player.M： Yes, I used to, but you know every child in our neighborhood has a bike. And I hope I can take a ride trip with them when spring comes.W： That will be OK, as long as you enjoy yourself.8. C 9. B 10. B【原文
22、】M; Maam, is this your glove? I found it on the ground.W: Oh, yes. Thank you. I didnt notice. Are you also waiting for NO. 32?M: Yes, Im heading fbr Louis Square.W: Really? I also get off at that stop.M; In that case, could you tell me how I can get to Brattle Bookstore? Im attending an interview th
23、ere in half an hour.W: Of course, Its close to my workplace, But Im afraid youll be late, I mean, look at the traffic.M: Then, is it possible for me to arrive on time?W: If you dont mind, you can follow me and take the subway. You have to walk several hundred meters but the train is much faster than
24、 the bus.M: Thank you so much.11. C 12. A 13. C【原文】W: You dont look very well. Are you feeling ill?M: No, its actually more serious. I was criticized by Professor Li for not providing accurate data in the research report.W; Im sorry to hear that, but Professor Li is always known fbr being very stric
25、t with students.You should have been more precise.M: Yes, I do regret it. But what can I do now?W: If I were you, I would apologize to Professor Li and ask for his suggestion.M; Must I rewrite my report? The deadline is drawing near.W: Dont worry. Whatever the problem is, turn to Professor Li first.
26、14. A 15. B 16. B【原文】 M: Hi, Sara. Fancy seeing you here. Are you staying in this hotel?W: Yes, Ive been here fbr three days. Oh, you havent checked in yet. have you?M; No, Im trying to decide between this one and the one in the street comer. Can you give me some suggestions?W: Of course, I stayed i
27、n that hotel last year when my workmates and I came to this city, which was also fbr a business meeting. The service was OK, but I just couldnt stand the smell. They didnt offer smoke-free rooms. And the bed was not clean enough. As for this one, although the rooms are relatively small, they are pre
28、tty clean.M: Thafs really important for my family. My son Roy is extremely sensitive to any strange smell. 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. C【原文】M: Welcome to our program. Todays topic is Getting Two Shy People to Talk to Each Other.Perhaps you know two people arent intentionally avoiding one another when they
29、 first meet; ifs just not in their nature to start a conversation, Actually, you can help them. Dont worry that your shy friends will feel uncomfortable. In fact, they might be grateful that you help them get past the initial awkwardness.The first step to get two shy people to talk is to offer an in
30、troduction. If you see them sitting together but not talking, walk over and be an ice breaker. A brief introduction with a piece of information that ties them together will be most helpful.Some shy people tend to tell themselves that they are not good enough. They think that everyone else is judging
31、 them. You may be able to help by building their social confidence and belief that they are liked.Last but not least, figure out what your shy friends have in common and let them know about it. For example, if they are both into basketball, make a comment about the latest game. You might need to inc
32、lude yourself in the conversation at first, but once they become involved in their favorite topic, you can quietly slip away.21 . A 22. A 23. B【导语】本文是应用文。文章介绍了四本书籍。22 .细节理解题。根据小标题 Maame 下的段落中“The novel explores what it feels like to be tom by life-and it celebrates finally being able to find where y
33、ou belong.（这部小说探索了 被生活撕裂 的感觉，并庆祝最终能够找到自己的归属）“可知，Maame这本小说能激励读者勇敢地面对生 活。故选A项。23 .细节理解题。根据小标题 Knight Owl 下的段落中“Of the hundreds of picture books that were published in the months after Knight Owl,there was still no other quite as wonderful.（在猫头鹰骑士之后的几个月里，出版了数百本图画书，但没有一本比这更精彩厂可知，猫头鹰骑 士的特别之处是它是一本图画书。故选A项
34、。24 .推理判断题。根据 Hotel Magnifique F的段落中“This novel follows Jani and her younger sister Zosa, as they join the staff of a magical hotel that only stays in one place for 24 hours and employs some of the most skilled magicians. At first, they cant believe their good fortune, but they soon discover disturb
35、ing details about the hotel and its owner.（这部小说讲述了贾尼和她的 妹妹佐萨加入了一家魔法酒店的工作人员，这家酒店只在一个地方呆24小时，并雇佣了一 些最熟练的魔术师。起初，他们不敢相信自己的好运气，但他们很快就发现了有关酒店及其 主人的令人不安的细节）中出现魔法酒店。由此推知，Hotel MagniEque属于幻想类小说。 故选B项。25 . D 25. A 26. C 27. B【导语】本文是说明文。主要介绍了 BUDL布林席德勒发明的一种为脑瘫患者治疗练习用 的可穿戴设备。26 .细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“Shideler thought
36、there must be a better way. He worked with other students to design a device that would make it easier for these kids to perform their therapy exercises at home,or anywhere4在哥伦比亚大学学习生物工程时，席德勒认为一定有 更好的方法。他和其他学生一起设计了一种设备，使这些孩子更容易在家里或任何地方进行 治疗练习）”可知，希德勒发明BUDI的目的是让一些病人更容易接受治疗，故选D项。27 .推理判断题。根据文章第三段中“A t
37、eenager in Ohio reached out and said, I have CP, saw your product and would love to see if it works on me.”（俄亥俄州的一名青少年伸出手说:我有 CP,看过你们的产品，很想看看它对我是否有效。可知，他想试试BUDI。故选A项。28 .主旨大意题。根据第四段中“In 2021, Shideler got involved in Stanford School of Medicine and planned to start a program that would give children
38、 with cerebral palsy the opportunity to try technologies for improving mobility. He got a permission from the FDAs Pediatric Device Consortium to develop wearable devices. Shideler also attended an introductory session for CardinalKit, an open-sourced platform designed by Stanford researchers for co
39、ding digital health research projects.（2021年，席德勒加入了斯坦福大学医学院，并计划启动一个项目，让脑瘫 儿童有机会尝试改善行动能力的技术。他获得了 FDA儿科设备联盟的许可来开发可穿戴设 备。席德勒还参加了 CardinalKit的介绍会。CardinalKit是斯坦福大学研究人员设计的一个 答案第4页，共13页开源平台，用于为数字健康研究项目编码厂可知，第四段主要讲述了希德勒生产更多budi 的努力。故选C项。29 .推理判断题。根据最后一段If kids anywhere could download BUDI in the app store,
40、 Shideler thought, they could have physical therapy on demand on their wrists. It would give them some autonomy, help tackle problems created by a shortage in physical therapists, and reduce the stress on their families4席德勒认为，如果任何地方的孩子都能在应用商店下载BUDL他们 就可以根据需要在手腕上进行物理治疗。这将给他们一些自主权，帮助解决物理治疗师短缺 带来的问题，并减
41、轻他们家庭的压力广可知，希德勒对BUDI未来的期望是它可以让更多的 用户能使用它。故选B项。30 . B 29. C 30. A 31. C【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是东南亚将是受气候变化影响最严重的地区之一，所 以东南亚的国家正在努力增加电动汽车的产量和倡导电动车的使用。31 .推理判断题。根据文章第一段中“However, it is also expected to be one of the regions which could be most heavily affected by climate change. Natural disasters already regu
42、larly affect the region然而，预计它也将是受气候变化影响最严重的地区之一。自然灾害已经经常影响该 地区。）“可知，作者提到Typhoon Rai和Cyclone Seroja是为了展示自然灾害的影响。故选B。32 .词句猜测题。根据第二段的“Thailand also lowered taxes on EVs from 8% to 2%（泰国还将 电动汽车的税率从8%降至2%广可以推断本句中提到的措施是在“鼓励嘲费者，划线词 incentivize的意思是“鼓励，和encourage意思相近。故选C。33 .细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“It is actively he
43、lping their driver-partners turn to EVs by making them more affordable through partnerships with automakers, energy providers and other key industry players.（通过与汽车制造商、能源供应商和其他主要行业参与者的合作，该公司 正积极帮助他们的司机合作伙伴转向电动汽车，让电动汽车变得更便宜。广可知，Grab通过 使电动汽车更便宜来推广它们，故选A。34 .细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中“However, some argue that EVs
44、have limitations with regards to controlling emissions.Since Southeast Asia primarily uses coal and natural gas to generate electricity, emission reduction may not be currently comparable to that of regions using more renewable energy. Additionally, EV adoption does also generate concerns around dea
45、ling with the used solar panels and EV batteries safely, so they are not the be-all and end-all solution to 答案第5页，共13页A. In a square.B. At the bus stop.C. At a subway station.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11. What makes the man upset?A. Serious illness.B. Failure to finish his report.C. Criticism from his profes
46、sor.12. How does the woman sound?A. Concerned.B. Critical.C. Forgiving.13. What will the man probably do next?A. Rewrite his report.B , Turn to the woman for help.C. Ask fbr Professor Lis advice.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14. Why is Sara in this city?A. To attend a meeting. B. To go on a family trip. C. To vi
47、sit some workmates.15. What makes Sara dissatisfied with the hotel in the street corner?A. Its service.B. Its environment.C. Its room size.16. Who is Roy?A. The man speaker.B. The mans son.C. The woman9s workmate.三、短文听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17. How do two shy people usually behave at their first meeting?A. T
48、hey avoid each other intentionally.B. They9re too shy to start a conversation.C. They ask for their common friends help.18. Whafs the speakers second suggestion?A. Building friends9 confidence.climate change4然而，一些人认为电动汽车在控制排放方面存在局限性。由于东南亚主要使 用煤炭和天然气发电，目前的减排可能无法与使用更多可再生能源的地区相比。此外，电动 汽车的采用也引起了人们对安全处理废旧太阳能电池板和电动汽车电池的担忧，因此它们不 是解决气候变化的全部和最终解决方案。户可知，转向电动汽车的担忧是他们在减少排放方 面的