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1、【2023年】山西省太原市大学英语6级大学英语六级预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、l.Writing（10 题）1. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Test for National Civil Servants. You should write at least 150 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:1 .近几年兴起了股国家公务员考试（Test for National Ci
2、vil Servants）热2 .产生这种现象的原因3 .我的看法Test for National Civil Servants2. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Phenomenon of Empty Nest. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.注：“空巢老人”指那到了退休年龄，身边却无子女与之共同生活的老人。1 .如今的空巢老人逐渐增
3、多2 .这种现象出现的原因3 .如何解决由此带来的问题3. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition with the title of A Letter of Inquiry, stating the reasons that you want a new room next term. You should write at least 150 words following the situation given below in Chinese.4. For this par
4、t, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Should Enterprises Hold an Annual Meeting? You should write at least 1501 .Test for National Civil Servants Nowadays more and more people are attending different exams organized by authority organizations to acquire more skills and
5、 qualifications. Among them there is a growing trend to sit for tTest for National Civil Servants Nowadays, more and more people are attending different exams organized by authority organizations to acquire more skills and qualifications. Among them, there is a growing trend to sit for t2 .The Pheno
6、menon of Empty Nest Currently both in urban and rural areas it is hard to observe three or four generations living under the same roof. Many old people live by themselves while their children study or workThe Phenomenon of Empty Nest Currently, both in urban and rural areas, it is hard to observe th
7、ree or four generations living under the same roof. Many old people live by themselves, while their children study or work3 .A Letter of Inquiry Dear Sir or Madame My name is Li Jing a sophomore of the law school. I am writing to inform you that I wish to move into a new room next term. I would pref
8、er a single room as I find the present sharing arrangement inconvenient. I must explain that the reason for my dissatisfaction is my roommates inconsiderate behavior. For one thing his friends are constantly visiting him and noisy parties are frequently held. For another he plays his loudspeaker too
9、 loud and too late. In addition he sometimes takes my things without my permission. Under these circumstances I find it difficult to concentrate on my studies and I am falling behind in my assignments. Worse I become more nervous and depressed as soon as I enter my room. I am sure you will understan
10、d my situation and agree that the only solution is for me to move into a room of my own where I will be free from such distractions. Therefore I would be grateful if you could find a single room for me preferably not in the same building but as near to the college campus as possible. Sincerely Yours
11、 Li JingA Letter of Inquiry Dear Sir or Madame, My name is Li Jing, a sophomore of the law school. I am writing to inform, you that I wish to move into a new room next term. I would prefer a single room, as I find the present sharing arrangement inconvenient. I must explain that the reason for my di
12、ssatisfaction is my roommates inconsiderate behavior. For one thing, his friends are constantly visiting him and noisy parties are frequently held. For another he plays his loudspeaker too loud and too late. In addition, he sometimes takes my things without my permission. Under these circumstances,
13、I find it difficult to concentrate on my studies, and I am falling behind in my assignments. Worse, I become more nervous and depressed as soon as I enter my room. I am sure you will understand my situation and agree that the only solution is for me to move into a room of my own, where I will be fre
14、e from such distractions. Therefore, I would be grateful if you could find a single room for me, preferably not in the same building but as near to the college campus as possible. Sincerely Yours, Li Jing4.Should Enterprises Hold an Annual Meeting? In recent years quite a few enterprises tend to hol
15、d an annual meeting at the end of the year as a way of celebrating the New Year. Some people are in favor of this kind of celebration and believe both the company and the employees benefit from it. An annual meeting if held successfully can help create a harmonious working environment in the company
16、. However other people hold a completely opposite opinion. They regard it as a waste of money to rent the auditorium to pay for the hostess to eat in luxurious restaurants and so on. This would contribute to a considerable portion of the financial expense of the company which in consequence would lo
17、wer the amount of money that the employees can get. From my point of view the advantages of the annual meetings outweigh the disadvantages. Firstly the employees can be refreshed after the whole year of hard work. Secondly during the whole celebration the colleagues have chances to get a further und
18、erstanding of each other. Moreover a successful annual meeting can help create a sense of belonging in the heart of staff.Should Enterprises Hold an Annual Meeting? In recent years, quite a few enterprises tend to hold an annual meeting at the end of the year as a way of celebrating the New Year. So
19、me people are in favor of this kind of celebration and believe both the company and the employees benefit from it. An annual meeting, if held successfully, can help create a harmonious working environment in the company. However, other people hold a completely opposite opinion. They regard it as a w
20、aste of money to rent the auditorium, to pay for the hostess, to eat in luxurious restaurants and so on. This would contribute to a considerable portion of the financial expense of the company, which, in consequence, would lower the amount of money that the employees can get. From my point of view,
21、the advantages of the annual meetings outweigh the disadvantages. Firstly, the employees can be refreshed after the whole year of hard work. Secondly, during the whole celebration, the colleagues have chances to get a further understanding of each other. Moreover, a successful annual meeting can hel
22、p create a sense of belonging in the heart of staff.5.How to Write an English Resume? If you are targeting multi-national companies you have to know how to produce a decent English resume. Make sure that your English resume is not simply a translation of your Chinese version because foreign companie
23、s have different expectations. Here are some keys to a successful resume. Firstly donft just list the facts one by one. Your resume is expected to stand out of the piles. Highlight the major points by putting them centered Mid and in large type. Secondly make it well arranged. Foreign employers arc
24、more interested in job skills than education history. So think about what skills or experience you have that the job requires. If you dont have any career experience list what specific applicable skills you learned in your class. Thirdly use precise strong words. Instead of nbe good at computer0 you
25、 can use professional experience of Microsoft Word Excel and Photoshopn. Check it carefully and make sure it doesnt have any spelling and grammatical mistakes. If you stick to the rules mentioned above your resume does capture the attention of the employer!How to Write an English Resume? If you are
26、targeting multi-national companies, you have to know how to produce a decent English resume. Make sure that your English resume is not simply a translation of your Chinese version, because foreign companies have different expectations. Here are some keys to a successful resume. Firstly, don!t just l
27、ist the facts one by one. Your resume is expected to stand out of the piles. Highlight the major points by putting them centered, Mid and in large type. Secondly, make it well arranged. Foreign employers are more interested in job skills than education history. So think about what skills or experien
28、ce you have that the job requires. If you dont have any career experience, list what specific, applicable skills you learned in your class. Thirdly, use precise, strong words. Instead of nbe good at computer0, you can use nprofessional experience of Microsoft Word, Excel, and Photoshop. Check it car
29、efully and make sure it doesnt have any spelling and grammatical mistakes. If you stick to the rules mentioned above, your resume does capture the attention of the employer!解析：审题这次考试的写作题属于问题解决型作文。题目虽然只给出了两个提纲，但在六级作文中，还是要写 三个或四个自然段。文章应包含以下三项基本内容：第一段是简单概述部分，即中英文简历不同。第二段是解决问题部分，即如何写好英文简历。如不要简单罗列，要突出重点；
30、内容安排要合理；用词准确，认真检查等等。第三段简单总结。提纲1. English resume: different from a Chinese one.2. Keys to a successful English resume: Not just list the facts one by one well arrangeduse precise, strong words 3. Conclusion6 .Economic Development and Moral Decline These years the economy in China is advancing by leap
31、s and bounds. With the national economic changes the Chinese people are greatly improving their life with more earnings. But they want more and perhaps this is human nature. They believe in misconception that money talks. Money worship therefore is sweeping across the whole country. And many immoral
32、 social phenomena have emerged. One of them is moral decline. Leaving the theft and robbery aside corrupt conducts are getting more rampant and bribe-taking is not uncommon in the country which many consider it as access to promotion privilege and wealth. For instance businessmen seem to like offeri
33、ng bribes to VIPs. A subordinate tends to flatter a superior in more than one way. There is more dishonesty than before in society. Manufacturers produce fake or even harmful products and some manufactures1 goods are dishonestly advertise& For some individuals especially young people are currently c
34、onfused about their life. To seek fun more guys take drags among many other unlawful practices. In a word the overall national moral seemingly declines. Confronted with the negative phenomenon I dont think that we should discard all the wealth and go back to the past poor days”. And the Chinese woul
35、d give the answer No. The wheel of history cant be stopped But if we think that moral decline is the sideeffect of the national economic development we can certainly lay down some laws to stop moral degeneration.Economic Development and Moral Decline These years, the economy in China is advancing by
36、 leaps and bounds. With the national economic changes, the Chinese people are greatly improving their life, with more earnings. But they want more, and perhaps this is human nature. They believe in misconception that money talks. Money worship, therefore, is sweeping across the whole country. And ma
37、ny immoral social phenomena have emerged. One of them is moral decline. Leaving the theft and robbery aside, corrupt conducts are getting more rampant and bribetaking is not uncommon in the country, which many consider it as access to promotion, privilege and wealth. For instance, businessmen seem t
38、o like offering bribes to VIPs. A subordinate tends to flatter a superior in more than one way. There is more dishonesty than before in society. Manufacturers produce fake or even harmful products, and some manufactures1 goods are dishonestly advertise& For some individuals, especially young people,
39、 are currently confused about their life. To seek fun, more guys take drags, among many other unlawful practices. In a word, the overall national moral seemingly declines. Confronted with the negative phenomenon, I dont think that we should discard all the wealth and go back to the past poor days”.
40、And the Chinese would give the answer No”. The wheel of history cant be stopped But if we think that moral decline is the side-effect of the national economic development, we can certainly lay down some laws to stop moral degeneration.7 .An Eye-witness Account of a Traffic Accident Yesterday afterno
41、on I happened to witness a terrible traffic accident on my way home from school. It was 5:30 p. m. I was riding my favorite Giant back home. When I got to the last crossing on the Golden Lion Street the red light was on. So I applied the brakes along with a long queue of vehicles waiting to pass. Ju
42、st at that moment a heavy-load truck with earth roared forward at my side and bumped against a private Accord of Honda traveling eastbound. As a result the windshield of the lorry was broken into pieces and its driver got fatally wounded on the head on the steering wheel. The driver of the Accord an
43、d his girlfriend the only passenger in the car only got minor injuries but his car lost its rear axel and two wheels and was totally dead. As for the cause of the accident I think the driver of the lorry should be held responsible: the light was red then; he should have stopped and waited. It was he
44、 who had broken the traffic regulations. In addition the bad weather was part of the cause. It was drizzling then and the road was quite slippery. Finally drunk driving was probably an important factor. As the police discovered on the spot; there was a heavy alcoholic smell on the dead body of the l
45、orry driver.An Eye-witness Account of a Traffic Accident Yesterday afternoon, I happened to witness a terrible traffic accident on my way home from school. It was 5:30 p. m. , I was riding my favorite Giant back home. When I got to the last crossing on the Golden Lion Street, the red light was on. S
46、o I applied the brakes, along with a long queue of vehicles waiting to pass. Just at that moment, a heavy-load truck with earth roared forward at my side and bumped against a private Accord of Honda traveling eastbound. As a result, the windshield of the lorry was broken into pieces and its driver g
47、ot fatally wounded on the head on the steering wheel. The driver of the Accord and his girlfriend, the only passenger in the car, only got minor injuries, but his car lost its rear axel and two wheels and was totally dead. As for the cause of the accident, I think the driver of the lorry should be h
48、eld responsible: the light was red then; he should have stopped and waited. It was he who had broken the traffic regulations. In addition, the bad weather was part of the cause. It was drizzling then, and the road was quite slippery. Finally, drunk driving was probably an important factor. As the po
49、lice discovered on the spot; there was a heavy alcoholic smell on the dead body of the lorry driver.8 .Travel-mate Wanted Im a 19-year-old female sophomore named Li Ming. I hereby earnestly invite a foreign young lady一college student preferred一to make a three week touring trip with me. My plan is to set off next weekend when the summer vacation officially begins. The first stop is Kunming the world-renowned city for its beauty and mild temperature. Well get there by train and stay for 2 days and than well