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1、新一代大学英语（发展篇）综合教程1Unit 1 Social media and friendshipiExplore 11- 2 iExplore l：Leaming before classReading comprehension 1ABABADealing with vocabulary 1ABAAAB1- 3 iExplore l：Reviewing after classApplication 1Reference：1. To say is easier than to do.2. Mary wanted to make a lot of money .buy stock.and
2、retire early.3.She stayed up late either studying her English or going to parties.iExplore 21- 4 iExplore 2：Leaming before classReading comprehension 1BADDealing with vocabulary 11.interact2. compatible3. massive4. contrast5. criticize 1 criticise6. hesitantiProduce1- 6 Unit projectReference：Step 2：
3、Make pre-debate preparationsA. Aristotle on friendship翻译：对于亚里士多德而言，友情可以分为三类：实用型友情，愉悦型友情和美德型友情。 实用型友情的基础是双方能够相互利用。愉悦型友情视双方所能获得的快乐多少而定。实 用型友情和愉悦型友情都允许一个人有多位朋友，而美德型友情与这两种关系不同，只能 存在于一对一的关系里。只有两个人德行一致(或非常相似)，且都是甜格高尚的人，才能 发展这种美德型友情。B. Confucius on friendship翻译:Confucius says：There are three kinds of frien
4、dship that are helpfuPwhile other three that are harmful.Friendship with the upright,the honest and the learned is helpful.Friendship with the wicked,the flatterers and the glib-tongued is harmful,i Assess1- 7 Unit testPart 111) prevails2) a variety of3) interact4) hanging out5) scale6) In contrast7
5、) crucial8) engage9) in person10) directlyPartBACBAAPart III1Reference：25岁时马克扎克伯洛已经在Facebook辛勤工作了五年。那一年，也就是2009年.公司首次实现了盈利，并且吸引了 3亿用户：他当时非常激动.但还是说这只是一个开始：他在Facebook上写道“我们的目标是把每个人联系起来.而我们才刚刚开始。”第二年.他就被时 代杂志评选为“年度人物。”Part III 2Reference：Owned by Chinese tech giant Tencent, WeChat is a mobile messaging
6、 service that boasts over 300 million active users.Many former Weibo users join in as new members because it offers comparatively private forms of communication.Like many other Chinese social media platforms,WeChat allows its users to send voice messages,share social moments,purchase virtual goods:
7、and meet new people via a format similar to that of chat roulette.Unit 2 EQ and charismaiExplore 12- 2 iExplore l：Leaming before classReading comprehension 1ABAAABDealing with vocabulary 1-11.inquiry2. demonstrate3. enhance4. extended5. motivate6. humbleDealing with vocabulary 1-2BBACA2- 3 iExplore
8、l：Reviewing after classApplication 1Reference：1) Without2) are not able to3) his4) that5) onlyiExplore 22- 4 iExplore 2：Leaming before classReading comprehension 1BABCDealing with vocabulaiy 1BABAAiProduce2- 6 Unit projectReference：Effective ways to enhance your personal imageYour personal image,wha
9、t people think about you,helps project a presence that conveys confidence in your life and work.Among others,by improving your EQ and charisma effect you，11 certainly enhance your personal image.By improving your EQ：you make yourself amiable and reliable. The core is to make sure that others are com
10、fortable with you 一 the way you dress,the air you speak in.the manner you converse in,and the opinion you utter.Find some value from others opinions,and make others feel they are important.Thus they are more likely to depend upon you.Meanwhile,you must be a strong person to whom others turn in times
11、 of trouble and uncertainty.You must define a goal for your team and never give up.Your composure,determination and readiness to meet challenges give others a sense of security.This is how your charisma works.Respecting others on the one hand and protecting them on the other improve your personal im
12、age which in turn defines the value of your existence.i Assess2- 7 Unit testPart IIl) magnetic2) charm3) demonstrate4) enthusiasm5) presence6) humble7) intense8) confident9) enhancing10) effectivePart IIACBBAPart IIIReference：EQ则试，即情商测试，是美国商学院用来挑选未来之星的最新尝试。麻省理工学院斯隆管 理学院在2000年就引进了 “能力模型”，创造出了一个四象限网格来
13、评估可以证明的成就 和个人的性格特征，前者如考试成绩和杰出的工作经历，后者如处理人际关系的技巧和对 其他人的敏感程度。Part III 2Reference：Compared with Westemers.Chinese people seldom express what they think directly and they prefer a roundabout way.They don t like to show their emotions and feelings in public either.Another characteristic of Chinese people
14、 is that they tend to show great modesty.Sometimes,the Chinese will underrate what they themselves have achieved and deny other peopled compliments in order to show modesty.Unit 3 Science and methodsiExplore 13- 2 iExplore l：Leaming before classReading comprehensionlBBABADealing with vocabulary 11.
15、manipulate2. utilizeutilise3.observation4. economist5. notion6. distinctive7.invisible8.characterizecharacterise3- 3 iExplore l：Reviewing after classApplication 1Reference：1) predicts2) enlightens3) focuses on natural world4) asks for solid evidence5) is the language of scienceiExplore 23- 4 iExplor
16、e 2：Leaming before classReading comprehension 1Reference：l.If a drop of coffee is spilt over the table,there is always a ring of dark stuff at the outer edge after it dries.2. Lid experiment and Teflon experiment.3. Evaporation,the surface,the streaming are things that could explain ucoffee ring eff
17、ect,.Dealing with vocabulary 1BBAABB3- 5 iExplore 2：Reviewing after classReference：1. no other way could the matter be explained2. have I heard such beautiful singing3. untiltill he got home did he realize that he had lost the key iProduce3- 6 Unit projecti Assess 3-7 Unit testPart II1. distinctive2
18、. reluctant3. exclude4. manipulating5. extemal6. suspended7. converted8. utilization9. stimulated10. claimedclaimPart 121. conform to2. miss the point3. migrate to4.in vain5. account for6. checked out7. converted into8.interfere withPart IIBABDPart III1Reference：“宇宙之王”斯蒂芬霍金从未停止让他的崇拜者惊叹。72岁高龄的他不仅是在世最
19、著名 的科学家，而且是战胜逆境的终极象征。50年来，他在患有运动神经元疾病情况下取得了 非凡学术成就，而这种疾病的患者大多在两、三年内死亡。他最著名的研究成果与黑洞有关。黑洞是超高密度的天体，it光都逃不过他们的引力。霍金教授告诉人们，黑洞不仅是 一种奇怪的理论建构，而且在宇宙的进化中发挥着重要作用。Part III2Reference：China is universally acknowledged as the country where the compass was invented.The compass,originally called Sinan：a south-pointi
20、ng ladle : appeared during the Warring States Period.Gen er ally：the directions of north,east,west and south are showing on the compass,and so are the angle markings in degrees.North corresponds to zero degree：and the degrees increase clockwise.As one of the four great inventions of ancient China,th
21、e compass played an important role in people s life：especially in mail time undertakings.lt also had a significant influence on the Western world,as thereafter those countries began large-scale overseas adventureUnit 4 History and memoryiExplore 14- 2 iExplore l：Leaming before classReading comprehen
22、sion 1B A B A BDealing with vocabulary 1CFHJADEGIB4- 3 iExplore l：Renewing after classApplication 1iExplore 24- 4 iExplore 2：Leaming before classReading comprehension 1BDDealing with vocabulary 11. cease2. substantial3. exceed4. tragedy5. toll6. militaryiProduce4- 6 Unit projectAssess4- 7 Unit testP
23、art II1. excluded2.interpreting3. survivors4. depict5. reinforced6. substantial7. exceeded8. combatPa rt nAABBACAPart III1Reference：大屠杀表明仇恨会导致怎样的灾难。它还提醒我们，一些人的疯狂经常被另一些人的无知 和冷漠所代替，后者由于不了解历史，无法在激进的暴力初露端倪时将其挫败。这种危险 仍具有当下意义。对大屠杀罪行的否定和淡化目的在于使种族灭绝的原因延续下去，重新 激发暴力。Part III 2Reference：Speaking at the memoria
24、l day for Nanjing Massacre victims in December 13: Chinese President Xi Jinping said： The reason we are having a memorial for the Nanjing Massacre victims is to recall that all good-hearted people yearn for and hold fast to peace,not to prolong hatred.Forgetting history is a betrayal,and denying a c
25、rime is to repeat a crime. We should not hate a people just because a small minority of militarists set off an invasion and war.The people of China and Japan should pass onfriendship from generation to generation.,Unit 5 China and the worldiExplore 15- 2 iExplore l：Leaming before classReading compre
26、hension 1-1Reference：l.In December 19782. Four4.3. Genuine global powers possess multidimensional strength.Reading comprehension 1-2B A B A ADealing with vocabulary 1HBGACFED5- 3 iExplore l：Reviewing after classApplication 1Reference：l.It becomes increasingly clear that the rise of others including
27、China is still surrounded by several obstacles.intemal as well as external.2.It is acknowledged that democracy in China 一 however imperfect 一 has been improving in these decades, iExplore 25- 4 iExplore 2：Leaming before classReading comprehension 1Reference：1. American government or people.2. Americ
28、ans should meet China challenge and take action now.3. Negative attitude.Dealing with vocabulary 1ABBAABiProduce5- 6 Unit projecti Assess5- 7 Unit testPart II1) launched2) proclaimed3) overtaking4) embraced5) dominated6) dominated7) shiftS)adapting to9)is perceived asPart IIADCABPart III1Reference：奥
29、巴马总统：对我来说，这将给我一次机会重申，美国欢迎中国作为一个世界大国继续和 平崛起。事实上，中国继续走向成功符合美国的利益。因为我们相信，中国的和平、稳定 和繁荣不仅有利于中国，也有利于全世界和美国。Part III 2Reference：China is a developing country with a strong sense of responsibility.We are ready to make contribution to promote win-win cooperation for sustain able development.With the guidelin
30、e of the concept of scientific development.China will achieve a comprehensive,coordinated and sustainable development and build a harmonious socialist society.Unit 6 Literature and imaginationiExplore 16- 2 iExplore l：Leaming before classReading comprehension!ABCDealing with vocabulary 1DJCFBGAHIEiE
31、xplore 26- 4 iExplore 2：Leaming before classReading comprehension 1ACBABBDealing with vocabulaiy 1l. agonize/agonise2.inspiration3. teen4. detail5.inferiority6. ease7. cope5. tragiciProduce6- 6 Unit projecti Assess6- 7 Unit testPan II1) sen ed2) adopted3) originality4) magnificent5) inspiration6) co
32、nsistent7) bold8) justifies9) imaginative10) occurrencePart IIABCBAAPart III1Reference：艾丽丝门罗最让人吃惊的地方就在于她全部作品中没有哪部让人感觉不足。她一直在以 她最佳的水平创作，总是能写出完美的短篇小说。木星的月亮这本书中展现了她不同的 创作主题以及她非常特殊的叙事方式。她讲故事的方式独一无二。她的语言节俭，风格简 单。Part III 2Reference：Mo Yan, winner of the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature.does not consider hi
33、mself to be a u literary master., Speaking on his return from StockholmJe told reporters, uThe title master has an intrinsic meaning,and if someone calls me a literary master,I will think it may be disguised sarcasm: for I believe I am far from qualified for the title.n When asked whether he will co
34、ntinue to be a storyteller, as he said in his speech in Stockholm,he said a good writer should commit himself to writing： instead of meetings and media interviews.Unit 7 Humans and natureiExplore 17- 2 iExplore l：Leaming before classReading comprehension 1ABBAADealing with vocabulary 1BABAB iExplore
35、 27- 4 iExplore 2：Leaming before classReading comprehension 1AAAABDealing with vocabulary 11 .precision2. financial3. release4. enormous5. prospect6. domestic7. misleading8.inadequateiProduce7- 6 Unit projectReference：The three Cs of water pollution in the home in citiesPollution occurs in the home
36、in cities with drinking water as well as non-drinking water.Do you know about its causes,consequences and control?According to the UK water.pollution official website,there are mainly three pollutants in drinking water.Heavy metals from industrial processes that contaminate drinking water can result
37、 in birth defects and cancer.Water containing microbial pollutants result in infectious diseases；and suspended particles from the air reduce water quality.Besides,pollution occurs also with non-drinking water.People may throw rubbish,chemicals,oiL etc,in the sink.Some use too much water when bathing
38、 and washing: which increases the amount of dirty water that needs treatment.All causes trouble in the disposal of sewage water.The control of the pollution must depend on the government as well as individuals. Progress should be made in laws,education and technology.Besides,everyone must act in the
39、 home.To sum up：water pollution in the home in cities has multiple causes and consequences,and to cope with it: concerted efforts are needed.Bibliography：1.1 HilL Marquita K.1997.Understanding environmental pollution.Cambridge：Cambridge UniversityPress.2.2 Prevention of water pollution.httppollution
40、water-pollutionprevention-of-waterpollution.html3.3 Water pollution in the home.httD：/www.waterDollution.org.uk/inthehome.html4.4 Water pollution： An introduction.httD：/www.explain that i Assess7- 7 Unit testPart II1 .released2. prospects3.inadequate4. composed5. estimated6. sustain7. curbPart II1.I
41、nformation is to be systematically gathered on any decline in the condition of forests.2. A11 kinds of species of trees should be preserved.3.Information on forest fires should be collected and shared.4. Fragile mountain forests should be given priority in research programs.5. Resources should be al
42、located to research into tree diseases.6. Research is to be better co-ordinate throughout Europe.Part III1Reference：进而也促进了美国的相关立法。纽约的污染尤为堪忧：1963年.致命雾襄造成200人死亡；1966 年.死亡人数增加了 168人以上。这些事件有效促使美国国会成立环境保护署并通过了具有 里程碑章义的大气净化法，Part III 2Reference：The hazy scenes of Londons Great Smog bear a striking resembl
43、ance to modern-dayimages of China s urban centers on their most polluted days.And though China has never had an event to match those days in London,its pollution problem is persistent and pervasive,hi 2010: air pollution contributed to 1.2 million deaths in China.The Ministry of Environmental Protec
44、tion has said Every possible compulsory measure, must be taken to cut emissions during the heaviest smog 一 including suspending factory production and imposing traffic restrictions.Unit 8 Chinese tradition and cultureiExplore 18- 2 iExplore l：Leaming before classReading comprehension 1ABABABDealing
45、with vocabulary 1EFABGHDC8- 3 iExplore l：Renewing after classApplication 1Reference：1. Wisdom,seniority and ability are important Chinese values,unlike Western values which respect wealth,achievement and business success.2. Chinese culture emphasizes that maintaining a harmonious relationship has pr
46、iority over accomplishing tasks,but Western culture emphasizes that relationships are less important than getting the work done.3. Westerners believe in self-dedication to achieve their goals of success and happiness,whereas the Chinese have behavioral ethics,and are dependent on their inner world a
47、nd perceptions of eternal recurrence.4. The Western culture loves adventure and exploration,while the Chinese believes in adopting a middle way to avoid extremism.iExplore 28- 4 iExplore 2：Leaming before classReading comprehension 1ABADealing with vocabulary 1ABABBiProduce8- 6 Unit projectReference：8-7 Unit test