《21世纪大学实用英语综合教程第二册听力答案及原文(unit1).docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《21世纪大学实用英语综合教程第二册听力答案及原文(unit1).docx（7页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、Unit IIV. Class PresentationListening & SpeakingThe Language for Asking For and Giving Clarification1. Directions: You are going to listen to an instructor talking about asking for andgiving clarification. Listen carefully and fill in the blanks with the missing words.I-nsco: In our daily conversati
2、ons, we can not help asking for clarification澄清， 说明)when we are not clear about whaf has been said, or have become puzzled about a particular pointearlien A conversation is aform of 仙0*此 intemctiom During interaction, misunderstanding can lead to 但 breakdown in communication. To avoid misunderstandi
3、ng or c oh fusion, we tend to have an impulse (7中动)to ask for clarification.This is especially true when a Chinese learner of English talks with 但 native speaken This skill can help him or her avoid embarrassment caused by misunderstanding, and keep the conversation 即况gYou can develop the skill by r
4、eading and familiarizing yourselves with the language for asking for and giving clarification:Im sorry, I dont quite understand what you mean by market economy.Im sorry, could you (possibly) explain what you mean by globalization? I dont understand what you mean by black lie. What (exactly) do you m
5、ean by sick humor?And the language for giving clarification: (Well,) what Im trying to say is (that) + SENTENCE. (Well,) the point Im trying to make is (that) + SENTENCE. (Well,) I think what I mean is (that) + SENTENCE.What I mean is (that) + SENTENCE.What Im saying is (that) + SENTENCE. All Im try
6、ing to say is (that) + SENTENCE.2. Now come up with a particular subject on which you voice you opinion o attitude, and expect others to ask for clarification about something that might be unclear to them. Try to use the language you have just learned in Exercise 1.Asking For and Giving Clarificatio
7、n1) Directions: Before you listen to the first conversation, read the following wordsand expressions which may be new to you. available有空的innocent无害的fib小谎Listen to the following conversation twice and fill in the blanks with the missing words.Wang Ying: Are you going to the party tonight, Tom? They
8、told me it was going to be fUn.Tom Chang: I know, but I d(mt think Im available tonight. Are you?Wang Ying: Well it depends .Tom Chang: Ill tell them a little white lie.Wang Ying: Tell them what? ats that?Tom Chang: I said: I will tell them a little white lie.”Wang Ying: I dont understand 祯血如mean by
9、 white lie.Tom Chang: Oh, it is an innocent social fib or excuse.Wang Ying: Oh, Ive g冰 it now!Tom Chang: Sometimes we have to do it in our daily lives.Wang Ying: So whats your little white lie?Tom Chang: Well,祯血奴“阿？Now listen to the conversation and answer the following questions1. Who wont be able
10、to attend the party tonight?Tom Chang.2. Is Wang Ying going to the party?It depends.3. What will Tom Chang tell them?Hell tell them a little white lie.4. What is a white lie according to Rom Chang?Its an innocent social fib or excuse.35. Whats their little white lie?Not mentioned.2) Directions: Befo
11、re you listen to the second conversation, read the following wordwhich may be new to you.hearing problems听觉疾病hearing aid助听器device装置will遗嘱Listen to the following conversation tce, and then complete the passage according to the conversation you have just heard.There was an elderly gentleman who had ha
12、d serious hearing problems for years. He went to the doctor who was able to have him fitted for a set of hearing aids that allowed the man to hear 100%.The old fellow went back in a month to the doctor and the doctor said, “Your hearing 诂 e次次.Your family must be really pleased that you can 知如 但御况To
13、this the gentleman replied, “Oh, I haven t told my family yet. I just sit around and listen to conveFsations. Ive changed my will 血ee times!”Now listen to the conversation again, and complete the form as the speaker recounts it. After that, act it out in class.Doctor:What brought you here?Gentleman:
14、 仇m 血s妙？ 昉speak louder please?Doctor:What is bothering you today? Do you have any pain?Gentleman: No Ive been having serious hearing problems for years. / can hear people well. Thafs why Im here.Doctor:I suggest you wear a hearing aid.Gentleman:糜例如 hearing aid? Whats that?Doctor:Its a device that al
15、lows you to hear 100%.One month later the elderly gentleman comes to see the doctor again.Doctor:Good. Your hearing is perfect. Your family must be pleased that youcan hear again.Gentleman: Oh, I havent told my family ye. I just si around and listen to the conversations.Doctor:Why?Gentleman:听化DwIve
16、changed my will three times!4. Try to figure out something that may elicit （弓 |出 ）questions, write it down on the chalkboard and expect others to ask for its clarification. Get ready to clarify. In your conversations, try to use the language you learned in Exercise 1.5. Directions: Listen to the fol
17、lowing people speaking and decide what the aretalking about.1. M: This room is so crowded. I can hardly hear or see a thing.W: I dont understand why they didnt have this lecture in a bigger room, do you?Q: Who are they talking about?a. A lecture.b. A room.c. An instructor.d. A movie2. M: How are we
18、going to get home? Its so late the buses and subways have allstopped running.W: It looks as though we have no choice but to call a taxi.Q: What are they talking about?a How to gef home.b. Why the buses stopped running.c. When a taxi will come.d. Where to spend the night.3. W: Jack, have you finished
19、 your research paper for economies?M: Not yet, I always seem to put things off until the last minute.Q: What are they talking about?a. A scientific experiment. b. A college course.c. A time schedule.d. 4 research paper.4. W: Tim missed the deadline for the assignment again.M: Hes got to adjust his s
20、tudy habits in order to survive the university.Q: What are they talking about?a. Tims excellent performance.b. Tims assignment.g Tims study habit.d. Tims graduation day.5. W: Watching the news on TV is a good way to learn English.M: It s especially helpful when you check out the same information in
21、the newspaper.Q: What are they talking about?a How to learn English. b. How to get informed.c. How to compare TV and newspaper.d. How to get a job.6. Directions: Listen to the following five short dialogues and choose the appropr讪te anes.1. W: I cant get through to this number.M: You must first dial
22、 1.Q: What can we learn from this conversation?A) The post office is closed.B) A department store is having a sale.C) They are discussing a math contest.D) The woman is making a telephone call.2. W: Are there any dogs around?M: No, theyre not allowed in this community.Q: What does the man mean?4) No
23、 dogs are allowed in the area.B) Unfortunately, they dont have any dogs.C) It s good to have a dog around the house.D) The law is too complicated to understand.3. M: This one is much cheaper.W: But it may not last as long.Q: What does the woman imply?A) This is the last one.B) The longer style is be
24、tter.0 It might be of good quality.D) You should buy cheaper things.4. M: Did you ever get in touch with your friend?W: No, when I called, all I got was a recorded message.Q: What did the woman do?A) She arranged to meet her friend later.B) She fixed her friends tape recorder.C) She tried to telepho
25、ne her friend.D) She went to her friends house.5. W: Is it possible to see the apartment before we rent it?M: Sure, its vacant.Q: What does the man mean?A) Its a beautiful place.B) No one lives thereC) You can see it after your vacation.D) You had better make an appointment.7. Directions: Listen to
26、the following short story twice. Listen carefully and decide whether the statements are true (T) o false (F) according to the story you have heard.金发碧眼的白种女人 加仑（液量单位） 浴缸用巴氏法消毒胸腔blondegallonbathtubpasteurize PasteurchestA blonde heard that milk baths make you beautiful. So she left a note for her milk
27、man to leave 15 gallons of milk.When the milkman read the note, he felt there must be a mistake. He thought she probably meant 1.5 gallons, so he knocked on the door to clarify the point.The blonde came to the door and the milkman said, “I found your note to leave 15 gallons of milk. Did you mean 15
28、 gallons or 1.5 gallons?The blonde said, “I want 15 gallons. Im going to fill my bathtub with milk and take a milk bath.”The milkman asked, “Pasteurized?”The blonde said, “No, just up to my chest.”F_ 1. The blonde was beautiful because she took a milk bath every day.T_ 2. A bath took 15 gallons of m
29、ilk.T_ 3. The milkman doubted that the blonde could drink 15 gallons of milk.F_ 4. The blonde corrected her mistake.F_ 5. The blonde said that it would be wonderful if the milk was pasteurized.8. Directions: Listen to the following talk and fill in the blanks with the missingwords. The talk is given
30、 twice.Two doctors were in a hospital hallway one day complaining about Nurse Nancy. “Shes incredibly mixed-up （糊涂）,” said one doctor. She does everything absolutely backwards （背道而驰）.Just last week, I told her to give a patient 2 milligrams （毫克）of morphine （吗啡）10 hours. She gave him 10 milligrams 2
31、hours. He damn near （几乎）died on （因为）us!”The second doctor said, “Thats nothing. Earlier this week, I told her to give a patient an enema （灌肠剂）ewq 24 hours. She tried to give him 24 enemas in one hour! The guy 也勿 near exploded!”Suddenly, they heard a blood-curdling scream （令人毛骨悚然的尖叫声） from down the h
32、all.“Oh my God!” said the first doctor, I just realize I told Nurse Nancy to prick （刺）Mr. Smiths boil （疖子）!”9. Directions: Listen to the talk again and then anse the following questionsorally.1. What were the two doctors talking about?They were talking about Nurse Nancy.2. Why did they say that Nurs
33、e Nancy was so mixed up?Because she did everything absolutely backwards.3. Can you give any examples to prove this? One doctor told her to give a patient 2 milligrams of morphine every 10 hours. She gave him 10 milligrams every 2 hours. The other doctor told her to give a patient an enema every 24 h
34、ours.She tried to give him 24 enemas in one hour.4. What did they hear all of a sudden while talking?They heard a blood-curdling scream from down the hall.5. What was Nurse Nancy most probably doing then.She was prinking a patients boil.10. Directions: Have a discussion on the topic given below.Life would be meaningless without misunderstandings.