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1、（2021年）四川省眉山市-统招专升本英语 预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.Readingthe lines, this letter is really a request for money () A.along B.among C.behind D.between 2.Only under special circumstances to take make-up tests ()A.freshmen are permittedB.are freshmen permittedC.permitted are freshmenD.are permitted
2、freshmen3 .We should do as much as we can our country better and more beautiful ()A.make B.to make C.makes D.making4 .We are all fbr your proposal that the discussion ()A.be put off B.was put off C.should put off D.is to put off5 .A11 flights because of the snowstorm, many passengers could donothing
3、 but stay at the airport ()A.had been cancelledB.were cancelledC.having been cancelledD.have been cancelled6 .A survey was carried out on the death rate of new bom babies in that region, were surprising ()A.as results23 .只要你能保持这个房间整洁，我们可以让你用24 .A你最好在忘记之前把我的电话号码记下来。考点词义辨析【精析】Awrite down:记下,写下；clear o
4、ut:清理，丢掉；put aside:储存, 保留；skim over:掠过，擦过。根据句意可知，选A25.B我们的新老师经验不丰富，他不能在课上让人清楚地理解他自己的 音田心、O考点非谓语动词understand ：理解，明白；listen ：听，为不及物动词，常与介词to 一起 搭配使用；follow ：跟随，听懂，能理解。分析句子结构可知，这里是 make+宾语+宾补结构，当宾补为现在分词时，表示正在进行；当宾补为 过去分词时，表示被动。根据句意可知，本句没有明显的表示正在进行 的时间状语，故可排除选项A、D ； C项listen后面缺少介词to,不能与 himself形成逻辑上的动宾关
5、系，故可排除选项C ； understand与himself 之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用过去分词作宾补。故选B26 .D句意桥被摧毁了,没有其他办法，只能进行抢修了。非谓语动词题。 介词with后面常接复合宾语,本题中bridge和destroy之间是动宾关系, 因此用过去分词。因此D符合题意27 .A我们公司员工的数量是他们（公司员工数量）的两倍。考点倍数表达法【精析】A常用的倍数表达法是：A+谓语+倍数+形容词或副词的比较 级+than+B ； A+谓语+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B ； A+谓语十倍 数十the size/length/width/heighto计B。选
6、项A符合第二种情况，为正确答案。故选A28 .C恶劣的天气使建设项目往后拖延了几周。考点词义辨析【精析】Cgoon:继续,发生;puton:穿上,上演;set back:推迟，拖延;build up:树立,增进，加强。根据句意，选CB.which resultsC.the results of itD.the results of which7.It is one thousand students can live in it ()A.too large a building thatB.so a large building thatC.such large a building that
7、D.so large a building that8 .He hurried to the airport only that the flight had just taken off () A.to be told B.to tell C.told Duelling9 .You must have seen the film last week,()A.didnt you B.did you C.mustnt you D.neednft you 10.It will another five to ten years before the new medicine can beteste
8、d on human beings ()A.cost B.spend C.take D.waste二、完型填空(10题)11 .More and more students want to study in hot majors. 61 a result, many students want to _62 their interests and study in these _63 such as foreign languages, international business and law, etc.Fewer and fewer students choose scientific
9、majors, 64 maths, physics and biology, and art majors, 65 history, Chinese and philosophy.66 students can study in these hot majors, because the number of these hot majors _67 limited.If one _68 interest in his work or study,69 can he do well? I _70 this from one of my classmates.He is _71 the count
10、ryside. His parents are farmers. Though he _72 biology, yet he chose international business. He _73 to live a life which is different _74 of his parents.In the end, he found he was _75 in doing business. He found all the subjects to be _76_. _77_ this wouldnt have happened if he had chosen his major
11、 according to his own interests.Choosing a major in university _78_ necessarily decide ones whole life.Majors _79 are hot today may not be hot tomorrow. Choosing your major according to your own 80 is the best way to success()A.Being B.For C.Having D.As12.()A.contain B.maintain C.include D.present13
12、.54.()A.led B.went C.crossed D.passed14.G. outH. downI. upJ. offA.G B.H C.I D.J15.44.()A.realize B.find C.think D.agree16.56.()A.call fbr B.go for C.leave for D.look for17.60.()A.spreads B.strengthens C.enlarges D.inspects18.52.()A.examine B.predict C.increase D.know19.67.()A.started B.founded C.est
13、ablished D上uilt 20.48.()A.to be filled B.to fill C.filling D.being filled三、翻译(3题)21.Directions:This part, numbered 56 to 66, is to test your ability to translate Chinese into English or English into Chinese. Each of ten sentences (No. 56to 65) is followed by four choices of suggested translation mar
14、ked A, B, C and D. Make the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Write your translation of the paragraph (No. 66) in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.56.综合考虑各项因素，我们经理提出的方案似乎是更可行的()22.1 cant boot my computer now. Something must be wrong with its operating syst
15、em23.As long as you can keep the room clean, we can let you use it四、词汇与语法(3题)24.You had better () my telephone number before you forget it25.Our new teacher is not experienced and cant make himself clearly in class ()26 .With the bridge, there was nothing fbr it but to rush to repair ()五、单选题(0题)27 .
16、The number of the employees in our company is that in theirs ()A.twice as large asB.twice as many than C.as twice many as D.as twice as六、单选题（0题）28 .The bad weather （） the building program by several weeksA.went on B.put on C.set back D.built up参考答案l.DD句意：这封信的言外之意其实是要钱。固定搭配。read between the lines为固定搭
17、配，意为言外之意，字里行间1.8 只有在特殊情况下才允许大一新生参加补考。考点倒装句【精析】Bonly+状语位于句首时，起强调作用，句子应部分倒装，即把 谓语的一部分（如助动词、情态动词、be动词）提至主语之前。结合选 项可知，freshmen和permit为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动语态, 陈述句应为freshmen are permitted,倒装后应将be动词提前。故选B1.9 我们应该尽量多做些事情来使我们的国家变得更好、更漂亮。考点非谓语动词【精析】B本题考查不定式，表目的时应使用动词不定式，且一般放在 句子尾部4 .A我们都赞成你把讨论推迟的建议。考点虚拟语气【精析】A在表示命
18、令、要求、建议等的名词，如suggestion, proposal, idea, plan, order, advice后的同位语从句中要用虚拟语气，即谓语动词用 should+动词原形的形式，should可以省略。discussion和put off为逻辑 上的动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。故选A5 .C由于暴风雪所有航班都被取消了，许多乘客除了在机场待着别无他 法。考点非谓语动词【精析】C分析句子结构可知，逗号前后两部分之间没有连词，逗号后 的句子成分完整，且逗号前面部分的主语为All flights,与逗号后的句子 主语many passengers不一致，所以逗号前应是独立主格结构，因此
19、空处 应用非谓语动词。根据句意可知，cancel与AU flights之间是逻辑上的 动宾关系，且航班被取消发生在句子谓语动词所表示的动作之前，所以 空处应用现在分词的完成被动式，即having been cancelledo故选C6 .D在那个地区进行了一项关于新生婴儿死亡率的调查，其结果让人吃 惊。考点定语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，逗号后面的部分为非限制性定语从句, 从句中缺少主语。根据句意并结合选项可知，results和关系词（指代先 行词 survey）为所属关系，所以应用 the results of which 或 whose results 引导从句，相当于the resu
20、lts of that survey。故选D7 .DD句意：这座公寓是如此之大，可以容纳一千名学生。固定用法题。表示如此以至于时，可以用so+adj.+a/an+n.+that句型或 such+a/an+adj.+n.+that句型。A项无此用法，B、C两项词序错误。因此 只有D项合适8 .A他匆忙赶到了机场，结果却被告知那班飞机刚刚起飞。考点非谓语动词【精析】A不定式作结果状语表示出乎意料的结果，不定式前常加上only 以示强调，也可将onlytodosth.视为固定用法；现在分词作结果状语主 要表示一种顺承的因果关系。根据句意可知，本句表达的是出乎意料的 结果，所以应用不定式。根据句意可知
21、，He和tell之间是逻辑上的动宾 关系，所以应用不定式的被动式，即tobe+过去分词的形式。故选A 9.A你上周一定看过这部电影了，是吗？考点反意疑问句【精析】A在反意疑问句中，当陈述句部分含有表示推测的情态动词 must时，若表示对过去情况的肯定推测，反意疑问句部分的选择要分两 种情况：陈述句部分含有表示过去的时间状语时，反意疑问句部分用 didn，t/wasift/weren，t （视情况选择）；陈述句部分不含表示过去的时间 状语时，反意疑问句部分用haveift/hasn二根据句意和句中的must have seen以及last week可知，陈述句部分是对过去发生事情的肯定推测，所
22、以反意疑问句部分应用didnt you。故选A10 .C 翻译这种新型药物用于人类还将再花费五到十年的时间。考点词义辨析【精析】c四个选项均有花费的意思。spend的主语必须是人，故排除； waste多有浪费之意，不符合句意，也排除；cost的主语可以是人也可以 是物，常见用法是 sth.costs (sb.) + 金钱；(2) (doing) sth.costs(sb.) +时间；而take则多用于句型Ittakes sb.+时间+to do sth.。故本题 应选take11 .D考点词语搭配题【精析】Das a result表示结果(是)，为固定搭配12 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B根
23、据句意：无论我选择什么，如果我坚持定期练习，我这一 生一定能够保持和改善我的身体状况。故选maintain (坚持，维持，保 持)13 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据空后的Glad I met Miss Bee?可推知，Bee小姐对作者说 的是，当作者长大了以后，作者会很高兴他们的人生轨道有了交集。因 此，cross (交叉，相交)符合语境。故选C14 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Hbreakout:爆发；break down:发生故障；break up:打碎，结束； break off:折断，暂停。此处意为车出故障了，火车延误了或者会议持续 时间过长。故选H15 .C 考点词义辨析题【精
24、析】Crealize ：意识至ij ； find ：发现；think :认为；agree ：同意。此 处表达的是一些人自认为他们很勇敢。故选C16 .A 考点词语搭配题【精析】Acall for help为固定搭配，意为寻求帮助，求救，呼救，此处 指没有工具可以用来寻求帮助。故选A17 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Aspread :伸展，展开；strengthen :加强，巩固；enlarge :扩大, 增大；inspect ：检查，检验。此处表达的是当它展开翅膀时。故选A 18.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cexamine:检查；predict ：预测；increase ：增加；know ：
25、了解。此处指在一些设备的帮助下，可以提高天气预报的准确性。故选C19 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Astart ：开始，既可作不及物动词，也可作及物动词；found ： 创立,创建，为及物动词；establish ：建立,设立，为及物动词；build：建造，为及物动词。此处缺少一个谓语动词，表示开始的意思，所以应 选A项。本句意为购物中心是作为小的新店铺的集合开始起来的20 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】Cmean后可跟不定式，构成mean to do sth.（打算做某事，有 意做某事）；也可跟动名词，构成mean doing sth.（意味着做某事）。根 据句意吃饭并不只是意味着填饱肚子可知，应从C、D两项中选择，又 因611的逻辑主语为人，所以应用主动语态。故选C21 .CC综合考虑各项因素可译为一个独立主格结构，即名词/代词+过去 分词的形式，由此排除A、B两项；D项将似乎错译为proves to be （证 明是）。故选C22 .现在我的电脑不能启动了，它的操作系统一定出了毛病