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1、广东省汕头市潮阳区河溪中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、单项选择1. Would you like to watch the movie Dangal after school?-. I have to look after my sister.A. Enjoy yourselfB. Vm afraid notC. No problemD. It takes time2. Excuse me, can I ask you some questions?A. Thafs a good idea.B.Congratulations!C. Thats r
2、ight.D.Sure, go ahead.3. 一Could you please take out the rubbish?, But I want to have a cup of water first.B. Thank youD. No, I cantA. Sure, no problemC You re welcome4. I hope I can do well in the exams this time.B. The same to youD. Good luck to youB. Its a pleasureD. CongratulationsA. Thanks a lot
3、C , Have a good time5. . 一I had a pleasant trip last week.A. Oh, thats very kind of youC. Im glad to hear that二、阅读理解Beethoven, a famous musician in the world, was born in Germany in 1770. In his childhood Beethoven didnt have a happy life. His father was a singer. When he was only four, his father b
4、egan to make him practice hour after hour on different musical instruments. If he did not put his heart into it, his father would beat him or make it hard on him.Beethoven loved music and he learned so fast that he was able to go around to give70 .很多年轻人都去了偏远地区追寻自己的梦想，他们中大部分都受过良好的教育。Many young people
5、,were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.十一、开放性作文71 .神舟13号的顺利升空，顺利进入中国空间站，一直牵动着中国每一位中华儿女的 心弦。作为其中唯一的女航天员，王亚平更是受到了大家极为热情的追捧和关注。请根 据以下提示，写一篇介绍女航天员王亚平的文章。姓名王亚平职业宇航员出生地山东烟台的一个小山村出生日期1980年1月毕业院校长春飞行学院(2001)性格 品质勇敢，坚韧主要经历2013年6月11日和另外两名宇航员乘神舟十号进入太空，王还进行了首次太 空授课。2021年10月16日，搭乘神舟
6、十三号飞船进入太空站，并驻留6个月的时间， 成为中国空间站的首位女性航天员。长春飞行学院：Changchun Air Force Aviation College宇航员:astronaut注意：1 .词数：10。个词左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。concerts, when he was only a boy of eleven. At the age of seventeen, he won high praise fromMozart, the great musician at that time.Beethoven was often poor and ill during
7、his life. After one illness, he suddenly found himself deaf. At that time he was only thiry-one. It was a real blow to him. But he still went on working and writing music pieces. To peoples surprise, some of his best pieces were written after he lost his hearing.In 1827, leaving more than 300 pieces
8、, the great musician died. But his name is still remembered to this day.6. Whats the reason of Beethovens being unhappy in his childhood?B , His family was very poor.D. His father was too strict with him.C. His age.D. An illness.B. Beautiful music.D. Beethovens childhood.A. He didn9t like music at a
9、ll.C. His father was a singer.7. What made Beethoven a deaf ?A. His music.B. A blow.8. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Beethovens music.C. Beethovens life.Becoming famous is the dream of many, and Tian is getting closer to that dream.Tian, 30, is a white-collar worker in Beijing. On short vide
10、o application Douyin, Tian has more than 2,000 fans. So far, she has received more than 50,000 likes on the Dubsmash-like app. On her page on Douyin, Tian shares everything, from her sons daily activities, to her pet dogs, to little skits (段子)made up by her and her husband. Making funny videos, and
11、combining them with music is really interesting J Tian said. Of course, I make the videos fbr fun because it is quite relaxing/9Chinas short video market has seen great growth, according to a report. The report said that Chinas short video market was valued at 5.73 billion yuan ($900 million) in 201
12、7, an increase of 184 percent. The industry value is expected to go up to the 30 billion mark in 2020. Companies like Tencent, Sohu and Iqiyi have all started providing short video content.“Short videos are popular because they are an addition to traditional audio and video content on the internet J
13、 said Sun Jiashan with the Chinese National Academy of Arts.Fans say that the short videos help them “chill out“ from a stressed-out lifestyle. My favorite videos are all about pets J said Zhou Na, a nurse in Hefei, capital of East ChinasAnhui province. After a whole days work, watching the 15-secon
14、d videos makes me laugh, which reduces my pressure.9. Why does Tian make short videos in Douyin?A. To get fun.B. To become a well-known person.C. To attract fans.D. To record her family routine.10. Whafs Sun Jiashans opinion about short videos?A. They have huge value.B , They greatly reduce peoples
15、pressure.C. They make peoples star dreams come true.D. They enrich internet audio and video content.11. What does the underlined words “chill out probably mean?A. Catch a cold.B. Feel cold.C. Calm down.D. Become concerned.12. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Every Chinese is using Douyin.B ,
16、Chinas short video market is open.C. Douyin brings the Chinese great happiness.D. Chinas short video market has developed rapidly.Benjamin Giroux, a 10yearold boy with autism （孤独症），came home from his school more excited than ever. His fifthgrade teacher asked the students to write a poem about thems
17、elves, beginning every sentence with I am.Benjamin couldnt wait to start writing, so he sat down and didnt look up until he finished. A few hours later, he showed the poem to his parents. Their faces were covered with tears.“I am odd （奇怪的），I am new, “Benjamin wrote in the poem. I wonder if you are t
18、oo. I hear voices in the air, I see you dont and thafs not fair. “I feel like a boy in outer space, I touch the stars and feel out of place, “ he went on to write.“At first, we felt sad and hurt that he feels lonely, misunderstood and odd at school,“ Giroux said. As the poem went on, we realized tha
19、t he understands that hes odd and that so is everyone else in their own way. This is what Ben wants everyone to know.”Benjamin was expected to read his poem aloud to the class the following day, but upon waking up that morning, he refused to go to school and stayed home. He didnt think his poem was
20、any good.His dad posted （发帖）it on the internet in hopes of getting some encouraging comments from family and friends. Once the National Autism Organization saw the photo, they posted it to their page, where thousands of strangers shared how much the poem inspired them.“We try to read him as many com
21、ments as we can to show the influence hes had,“ Giroux said. It makes him happy too, which is always nice to see. The family has heard from hundreds of parents thanking Benjamin and his parents for showing how their own kids may be feeling at school.13. As a child with autism, Benjamin.A. feels bore
22、d with his lessonsB , wants to talk with his fatherC. hopes to make friends with girlsD. feels excited about writing a poem14. From Benjamins poem, his father finds the idea that.A. Benjamin knows and accepts that he is oddB. his son needs playtime and attentionC. children with autism are still very
23、 cleverD. society should care for children with autism15. How did Benjamin feel the next day?A. Pleased.B. Anxious.C. Puzzled.D. Bored.16. What can we learn from the sixth paragraph?A. Other people with autism were moved after reading the poem.B. The people who read the poem felt inspired.C. The peo
24、ple who care about Benjamin felt proud about Benjamin.D. Parents of other kids with autism found a proper way of treating their kids.When your boss calls and tells you to send $100,000 to a supplier, be on your toes. It could be a fake call. As if fake emails werent enough, on the rise now is the de
25、ep fake audio （虚假音频）that can be cloned to sound almost real and perfect and is easy to create. “Its on the rise, and something to watch out for/9 says Vijay Balasubramaniyan, the CEO of a company called Pindrop.Balasubramaniyan stated during a safety meeting how easy it is to use machine to create s
26、entences that a person probably never said from recorded words. “All you need is five minutes of audio, and you can create fake audio J says Balasubramaniyan. Then, he showed a database （数据库）of voices, typed a sentence, and connected it to a famous peoples name on the list. A few seconds later, he c
27、licked play”, and it sounded quite real.More costly are fake phone calls, where cheaters are able to fake the phone number of real contacts and make calls that result in workers sending off lots of money. He mentioned the example of a United Kingdom energy company in 2019 that got attacked by deep f
28、ake audio in a call that asked a worker to send $243,000 to a supplier. Reported by the Wall Street Journal, the worker was directed to pay it within an hour.Balasubramaniyan says if you were to get that kind of call from a “boss”, be doubtful and ask to call back right away to prove authenticity （真
29、实性）. Besides this, in his opinion, companies need to use more safety measures for keeping up with deep fake artificial intelligence （AI） that produces phone calls and software to check authenticity versus fake calls. This is a threat thats waiting to happen J he says. Its a very small number now, bu
30、t its very real.17. Why does the author say “be on your toes“ in the first paragraph?A. To tell people to make an excuse.B. To ask people to obey the order.C. To warn people to be careful.D. To advise people to put off the deal.18. How is fake audio usually made according to Paragraph 2?A. By attack
31、ing the Internet.B. By building sentences from a voicedatabase.C. By recording peoples voices.D. By copying some old audio.19. Why is the example of a United Kingdom energy company mentioned?A. To show the terrible result of fake audio.B , To point out the companys safety problems.C. To explain the
32、Internet support of fake audio.D. To study the communication methods of the company.20. What does Balasubramaniyan tell us in the last paragraph?A. How to make better use of ALB , How to protect workers from fake audio.C. How to collect workers9 personal information.D. How to carry out effective bus
33、iness exchanges.三、七选五The Secret of Raising Happy ChildrenRaising children is a job that is never quite done. But here are a few simple tips that may help you to raise happy children.Share your feelings.Of course, everyone may occasionally feel angry or awkward. 21 Instead, you should try to show you
34、r children that you arent just a parent but also a human being. Not only will your children feel closer to you, but they may feel safe enough to share their negative emotions with you.Play a game in the park.22 Not only will you all be working out, but you will be spending quality time together, too
35、. In this way the relationship between you and your children can be greatly improved.Bond with your children.If your child is crying for attention, dont just keep silent or go for a drive outside. Instead, take your child in your arms and waltz around the room. The more exaggerated （夸 张的）your moveme
36、nts, the better. 23 The child will feel safer and more secure, making him or her happier and healthier in the future.24The evening meal is often the only time of a day when the family can get together in one place. 25 Use the time to share news of your day, make weekend plans and enjoy one anothers
37、company. Research shows that children who dine with their family at least twice a week are less likely to smoke and use drugs and they tend to get better exam results.A. Set dinner time.B Have a family game time.C. So make dinner a family affair.D. It isnt a good idea to hide it from your children.E
38、. Get the whole family together for a game of football in the park.F. Organize a three-legged race and challenge another family to a friendly competition.G. The waltzing will give your child something new to focus on, so the crying will stop.四、完形填空Stephen Hawking not only changed the way people thou
39、ght about science, but he also changed the way people viewed 26. Diagnosed （诊断）with motor neurone disease inhis twenties, many of his scientific discoveries were made while his body was 27.When Hawking studied at Oxford University, he had a 28 for being lively, humorous and popular. 29, during his f
40、inal year at Oxford, he fell over for noparticular reason. When noticing his speech （说话的能力）began to be 30, Hawkingsought medical help. It was then that he was diagnosed with the disease. Doctors at the time gave him less than two years to 31.Luckily, he survived. However, after his diagnosis, his 32
41、 failed quickly. Throughout the 1960s, he required a stick to walk, 33 a wheelchair for many years. It was only by the end of the 1960s that he 34 accepted he would need a full-time mobility aid （助动器）.Despite Hawkings poor health, he made some important scientific 35, It was in1974 that he discovere
42、d what now is 36 as “Hawking radiation”. Later, in 1988, Hawking published his book A Brief History of Time.It was his 37 focusing on what was possible rather than impossible 一 thatdefined （定义）his public image. His books made science easily38for a widerpublic. Hawking once said, nMy advice to other
43、people would be:39things yourdisability doesnt prevent you from doing well, and dont 40 the things it interferes （干扰）with. Dont be disabled in spirit, as well as physically.”26. A. natureB.knowledgeC. disabilityD. space27. A. failingB.recoveringC. shakingD. growing28. A. nameB.requestC- careerD. fan
44、tasy29. A. HenceB.HoweverC. BesidesD. Instead30. A. inaccurateB.boringC. briefD. unclear31. A. relaxB.liveC. studyD. adopt32. A. memoryB.mindC. sightD. health33. A. preparing34. A. gradually35. A. experiments36. A. persuaded37. A. carefulness38. A. visibleB. refusingB , formallyB , achievementsB , i
45、nferredB , creativityB , suitable39. A. concentrate on B. leave behind40. A. admitB. shareC. obtainingC. mostlyC. conclusionsC. knownC. potentialC. understandableC. live offC , forgetD. pushingD. apparentlyD. researchesD. predictedD. determinationD. affordableD. believe inD. mourn五、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短
46、文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,霍空格处填入一个适当的词 或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Robots have been widely used in our daily life. They can be 41 （see） in many factories today and have gone to such far places as 42 moon. Some robots can see” 43 （clear）. For they use TV cameras as their 44 （eye）, Many robots have computer brains, N
47、ow they have even come into 45 （we） homes and work as 46 （help） at home , Not only can they do simple jobs for us ,such as 47 （put） things into boxes , but also they can look 48 babies Unlike human beings 49 needy sleep, robots can work 24 hours a day. In the future, with the aid of robots, our life will become much 50 （easy） than before.六、根据首字母填写单词51. If you leave milk in the sun, it goes s quickly.（根据首字母单词拼写）七、根据汉语意思填写单词52. He took a very（科学的）approach to management.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）53. Having been exposed to abstract art too often, he gradually developed a（偏爱）for it.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）54.