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1、【2021年】湖北省黄冈市-统招专升本英语 预测试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Few wordsafter the meeting ()A.did they exchangeB.they exchangedC.they did exchange.exchanged they2 .Mary together with her children some video show when I went intothe sitting room ()A.were watching B.was watching C.is watching D.are watching3
2、.If you dont agree with mg ()A.neither they willB.so wont theyC.neither will theyD.so they wont neither4.Many young people find it harder to appreciate music than pop music()A.simple B.light C.ancient D.classical5.1 enjoyed the party. StillJM rather to the theater ()A.to be going B.go C.to go D.wcnt
3、6.Henry looked very much when he was caught cheating in the exam0A.discouraged B.embarrassed C.disappointed D.pleased考点定语从句分析句子结构可知，两个逗号之间为非限制性定语从句，先行词是tree, 引导词作定语修饰leaves,因此只能用whose,表示所属关系。故选B 26.A句意：他是那些孩子中唯一一个愿意承担另一项任务的人。词义辨 析题。根据题意B和D项不恰当，而根据who后面的is判断也不选 one,因此应选A项，意为唯个27.B她已经足够大了，可以独自生活了。考点非谓
4、语动词【精析】B分析句子结构可知,此处考查的是非谓语动词。形容词/副词 +enough+不定式为固定结构，意为足够可以做某事。故选B28.B许多公司正试图开采西部地区丰富的自然资源。考点词义辨析【精析】Bsource ：来源；resource ：资源，通常使用复数形式，natural resources意为自然资源；material ：材料；power ：力量，电力。根据句 意可知，选B7.A11 the traveling are to be paid by the company if you travel onbusiness ()A.charges B.money C.prices D
5、.expenses8.It is reported that the floods have left aboutpeople homeless ()A.two thousand8. two-thousandsC.two thousandsD.two thousands of9. Fd like to work abroad to my horizons ()A.expand B.open C.broaden D.extend10. There was no point () about the working conditions; the manager would not listen
6、to it any moreA.to complaining B.complain C.in complaining D.on complaining二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.look back B.come back C.tum back D.smile back12. 31.()A.were B.have C.are D.is13.In Britain and US most people are careful al)out time. If they want to see a friend, or meet a business colleague, they teleph
7、one first to make an appointment. A lot of people don, t like surprises. They want to know 2 a visitor is going to arrive. If people make an arrangement to meet, its polite to arrive a few minutes early. Of course, everyone is late occasionally. Cars break3, trains are delayed and meetings go on too
8、 long. If people are late, they would say sorry, andexplain what happened. Sometimes it s impossible to 4 an appointment. But if people 5 to arrive, the other person will upset. They will make phone calls to explain. In some countries, people may 6 tilne chatting and drinking tea or coffee before th
9、ey start a business meeting-but not in Britain 7 the US. 8, they like to talk alx)ut business first and chat later if there t stime. Office hours in Britain and the US are usually fn)m 9 a. m. until 5 P.m,but some offices open at 8 ：30 or 9 ：30 and do not close 95 ：30 or 6 ：00. People usually take a
10、lx)ut one hour forlunch. Shops open at 9 ： 00 or 9 ： 30, and stay open until 5 ： 30 or 6 ： 00. And people often refer 10 their everyday work as 9 ：00 to 5 ：00 work.G. theIL /L aJ. anA.G B.H C.I D.J 14.52.()A.workers B.children C.parents D.caregivers15.74.()A.too much B.safe C.possible D.able16.29.()
11、A.discuss B.tum C.show D.forget17.The Voice of America began during World War . When Germany was broadcasting a radio program to get international support, American officials believed they should answer the German broadcast with words 51 they thought were the facts of world events. The first VOA new
12、s report began with words in 52. The news may be good or bad, but we shall tell you the truth. Within a week, other VOA 53 were broadcasting in Italian, French and English.After World War ended in 1945, some Americans felt VOAs 54 had to be changed, 55 the Soviet Union became an enemy of America. Th
13、ey wanted to reach Soviet listeners. Then VOA began broadcasting in Russian.In the early years, VOA began adding something new to its broadcast that was 56Music USA. Another new idea came along in 1959. VOA knew that many listeners did not know enough English to completely understand its 57 English
14、broadcast. So VOA 58 a simpler kind of English一Special English, 59 uses about 1500 words and is spoken 60 of course.In the 61 of most VOA listeners, the most 62 program is the news report. News from around the world 63 into the VOA news rooms in Washington 24 hours a day. It comes from VOA reporters
15、 in 64 cities and also from other 65 like BBC. VOA writers and editors use these materials to prepare news reports, which are being broadcast in 43 languages51. 0A.in which B.that C.those D.these18.58.()A.habit B.secret C.experience D.beauty 19.71.()A.is B.are C.were D.was20.68. ()A.out of B.away fr
16、om C.next to D.along with三、翻译(3题)2 l.The government collects taxes from the non poor and gives money to the poor. These payments to the poor are called welfare22 .The problem of counterfeit medications is especially serious in Africa, Asia, and Latin America23 .实施儿童保健项目需要资金（）四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .Last week
17、end lots of T-shirts were here and the cheapest costonly one dollar ()25 .The tall tree,leaves are darker than those of the other two, is as old as grandpa ()26 .He is of those boys who is willing to take on another assignment()五、单选题(0题)27.She is old enough on her own ()A.live B.to live C.living D.b
18、e living六、单选题(0题)28.Many companies are seeking to exploit and develop the rich natural in west regions ()A.sources B.resources C.materials D.power参考答案l.A2.B我走进客厅的时候，玛丽和她的孩子们正在看某个视频节目。考点主谓一致和动词时态【精析】B当两个主语由with, along with, together with, as well as等连接 时，谓语动词的单复数应与前面的主语保持一致。本句中前面的主语为 Mary,故谓语动词应用单数形式
19、。又由从句谓语时态和句意可知，此处应 用过去进行时，表示过去正在进行的动作。故选B3 .C如果你不同意我的观点，他们也不会同意(我的观点)。考点倒装句型【精析】C当前面分句所述情况也适用于后面的分句时，后面的分句常 用SO （肯定句），neither/nor （否定句）来弓|导，且句子的主谓应倒装。 因前面的分句是否定句，所以应选C4 .DD句意：许多年轻人发现欣赏古典音乐比欣赏流行音乐更难。词义 辨析题。classical music ：古典音乐；pop music ：流行音乐；light music ：轻音乐。本题用classical符合题意5 .B我喜欢这个聚会，尽管如此，我更想去看戏。
20、考点固定搭配【精析】B would rather+do sth.是固定搭配 表示更想做某事，宁愿做某 事6 .B当亨利考试作弊被抓时，他看上去非常尴尬。考点词义辨析【精析】Bdiscouraged :泄气的；embarrassed :尴尬的；disappointed :失 望的；pleased ：高兴的，满意的。根据句意可知，选B7 .D如果你是因公出差，所有的差旅费都将由公司来支付。考点词义辨析【精析】D charges:价格,费用；money :货币,钱；price :价格，价钱； expenses:开支，经费，一般指为某种目的而用的或需要的费用。本句中 traveling expense
21、s 意为差旅费8 .A据说这次洪水让两千人流离失所。考点数词的用法【精析】Ahundred, thousand, million, billion, dozen, score 等指具体数字 时，不用复数形式才旨约数时，常用复数形式且后接。f。根据句意可知， 选A9 .C我想去国外工作来拓宽我的视野。考点词义辨析【精析】Cexpand:扩大，扩展，一般用于扩大阅读量，扩展业务、生意 等；open:打开；broaden:增长（经验、知识等），开阔（视野等），broaden ones horizons为常用搭配，意为开阔视野；extend:扩展，伸展。根据句 意可知，选C10C抱怨工作环境是没有意义
22、的；经理是不会再听的。考点固定用法【精析】C There is / was no point in doing sth .是固定搭配,意为做某事 没有意义。根据句意可知，选C11 .DD词义辨析题。look back :往回看；come back :回来;turn back ：转过身 来；smile back ：回赠微笑。根据句意可知，应选D12 .D 考点语法结构题【精析】D表示否定意义的短语in no other country位于句首，句子要部 分倒装，即把谓语的一部分（助动词、情态动词、be动词）提至主语的 前面；the number of意为的数目,表示单数概念，作主语时其谓 语动词
23、要用单数形式。故选D13 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】G定冠词常用于某些专有名词之前。此处the US （United States）意为美国，为专有名词。故选G14 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bworker：1A,工作者;children:孩子，子女;parent:父母;caregiver: 护理者，看护人。根据句意他们的孩子只是偶尔来看望他们可知，选B 15.A 考点词语搭配题【精析】Atooto为固定搭配 意为太而不能而t。前有否定词not时，则意为再也不为过16 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C 根据下文中的 give it a little shake from side to si
24、de or place your hand可推知，这些行为应当是为了表明(show)喝够了。故选C 17.B 考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是一个定语从句，且在句中 作主语，所以应用that或which引导。those和these均不能引导定语从 句；in which在定语从句中作状语，均不符合题意。故选B18 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D根据句中的that you already know the story可知，此处指读这 样的书的有利之处。habit :习惯；secret :秘密Experience经验；beauty ： 优点，好处。故选D19 .B 考点语法结构
25、题【精析】B本题考查主谓一致的用法。主语为复数形式的可数名词two of the most famous writers,因此谓语动词应用复数形式。此外，从上下 文判断，本文叙述的是客观情况，所以应用一般现在时。故选B20.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bout of ：的外面；away from ：远离；next to ：靠近，挨着；along with:和一起。由上文可知，带有开阔地的购物中心都在城市地界以外，所以此处表达的是这些小店铺都远离拥挤的市中心。故选B 21.政府从非贫困人群中征税并补助穷人。这些补助穷人的款项被称为救 济金。【精析】本题考查意义相关的两个句子的译法。前一句中有两个由
26、 and连接的并列谓语成分collects与gives, collect taxes from意为从中征税，give money to sb.意为补助某人；后一句中These payments to the poor为主语，payment意为款项，welfare意为救济金，若此词不认识, 可从前一句中推导出来22.假药问题在非洲、亚洲和拉丁美洲尤为严重23.DD实施应译为implement,儿童保健项目应译为child care programso A项错译了儿童保健项目，时态也不正确；B项没有译出需要，put into 意为放进，使进入,与原句的意思不符；C项增译了 urgent （紧急的），没 有译出需要资金，与原句的意思出入很大Q项将原句翻译成了被动句, 用词准确、贴切，与原句的意思相符。故选D24.B上周末，这里有大批的T恤衫在促销，最便宜的一件只要一美元。考点词义辨析at work ：在工作；on sale :打折，廉价出售；in practice ：在实践中；out of sight：看不见，在视野之外。根据句意可知，选B25.B这棵树和我爷爷的年纪一样大，它的叶子比另外两棵树的叶子的颜色要深。