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1、【2021年】广东省江门市-统招专升本英语 真题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.The view many scientists hold is too much emission of carbon dioxide is destructive ()A.what; that B.that; which C.that; that D.which; which2.It is necessary that he the task by the end of next week ()A.fulfill B.will fulfill C.will have fulfilled
2、 D.fulfills3.A new technique () 5 the output as a whole increased by 20 percentA.working outB.having worked outC.to have been worked outD.having been worked out4.Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures, some () a life span of around 20yearsA.having B.had C.have D.to have5.Its time to talking and
3、to start acting ()A.leave out B.leave behind C.leave off D.leave alone6.Mr. Green said his clients our samples by the end of last month ()A.didnt receiveB.hadnt receivedC.havent receivedD.dont receive竭力主张，强烈要求；attract ：吸引；apply ：应用，申请。故选B1 8.B如果是马克而不是乔治当女足教练，我们就会赢得更多的比赛了。考点虚拟语气【精析】B分析句子结构可知,从句谓语动词用了
4、 had+过去分词的形式, 因此是对过去情况的虚拟，所以主句谓语动词要用would have+过去分 词的形式。故选B7 .A11 had to stay in the open space, especially at night, fbr the of thewarning of an earthquake ()A.donation B.domination C.destination D.duration8 .This is the very house my grandpa lived before his death in 2017 () A.which B.that C.when
5、D.where9 .Treat the consumersroblem it happened to you ()A.as if B.once C.where D.even if10 .Here () a pen, a few envelopes and some paper fbr youA.are B.were C.is D.have二、完型填空(10题)11.46.()A.unsatisfied B.weak C.unhappy D.excited12.24.()A.eventually B.hopelessly C.automatically D.desperately13.76.()
6、A.time B.yet C.way D.enough14.()A.thought B.measured C.balanced D.considered15.14 ()A.anger B.fear C.tiredness D.excitement16.42 ()A.condition B.difference C.union D.divorce17.10 （）A.being offered B.offered C.offer D.offering 18.S. houseT. roomU. homeV. familyJA.SB.T C.U D.V19.As a general rule, all
7、 forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine （常规）basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this51at work in people of all52. For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about playing with their new toys. But their53soon wears off and by January those same toys can
8、 54put away in the basement. The world is full of halffilled stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someone55interest. When parents bring home a pet, their child 56bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the57 of caring fbr the animal is handed over t
9、o the parents. Adolescents enter high school with great 58but are soon looking forward to59. The same is true of the young adults going to college, and then, how many adults, who now complain （抱怨）about the long drives to work, 60drove fbr hours at a time when they first61 their drivers license （执照）?
10、 Before people retire, they usually62 to do a lot of great things, 63 they never had time to do while working. But soon after retirement, the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they64. And, like the child in January, they go searching fbr new
11、65（）A.principle B.habit C.weaker D.power20 .Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You will probably say that they go to learn their own language and other languages, arithmetic, history, science and subjects. That is quite true; butwhy do they learn these things? And are these thin
12、gs that theylearn at school?We send our children to school to for the time when they willbe big and will have to work themselves. Nearly all they studyat school has some practical use in their life, but is that the only reason they go to school?There is in education than just learning facts. We go t
13、o school all to learn how to learn, so that when we have left school we can continue to learn. A man who really knows how to learn will always be successful, because he has to do something new which he hasnever had to do before, he will rapidly teach himself how to do it in the best way. The uneduca
14、ted person, , is probably unable to do something new, or does it badly. The purpose of schools, therefore, is not just to teach languages, arithmetic, etc.,to teach pupils the way to learn0A.all another B.the other all C.all the other D.the all other三、翻译(3题)21 .据报道明年那里要修建一条新铁路22 .Dont forget to remi
15、nd me of returning the books to the library23 .皮特太年轻，无法明白这一切四、词汇与语法(3题)24.lt is that wed like to go out fbr a walk ()25.He insisted on his name () in full26.The new school building, by the end of 2018, can accommodate more than two thousand students ()五、单选题（0题）27.Being out of work, Jane can no longe
16、rher friends to dinner as she used to ()A.urge B.treat C.attract D.apply六、单选题(0题)28.Had Mark coached the women football team instead of George, we more games ()A.would win B.would have won C.had won D.will win参考答案1 .c许多科学家都认为：二氧化碳排放过多是具有破坏性的。考点定语从句和表语从句【精析】c分析句子结构可知，第一个空和第一个is之间为定语从句, 先行词是Theview,所以
17、应用关系代词that或which弓导，在从句中作 hold的宾语。第一个is之后为表语从句，从句中成分和意义都完整，所 以应用that引导。which意为哪一个，不符合句意。故选C2 .A他有必要在下周之前完成这份工作。考点虚拟语气【精析】A在It is+形容词+that从句的结构中，that从句一般应用虚拟 语气，即谓语动词用should+动词原形的形式，should可以省略。这类形 容词包括：necessary, important, natural, desirable, essential, imperative, urgent, preferable, vital, advisabl
18、e 等。故选 A3 .D新技术发明以来，总产量上升了 20%。考点非谓语动词【精析】D分析句子结构可知，前半句应是一个独立主格结构，所以应 选用非谓语动词的某种形式。选项中C项结构不正确；主语technique 是动词workout的对象，故此处应用被动语态，选项A、B不正确。故 本题选D。注意：主句中的谓语动词用的是过去式，所以独立主格结构 中应用完成时表示原因4 .AA分析句子结构，句中没有连词，故空处所在小句为独立主格结构， 不能使用谓语动词。had和have是谓语动词形式，故排除。to have表将 来；having表伴随，根据句意是一般陈述语气，故选A5 .C句意：不要再高谈阔论了，
19、开始做事吧。词义辨析题。leave out ：排 除，遗漏 / leave behind ：忘记；leave。任：停止；leave alone:不打扰 6.BB句意：格林先生说，截止到上个月月底他的顾客还没有收到我们的 样品。动词时态题。根据时间状语by theendoflastmonth可知，谓语动 词应用过去完成时7 .DDdonation ：捐赠，捐赠物；domination ：统治，控制；destination ：目 的地；duration :期间，持续时间，for the duration意为在整个期间。 根据句意和搭配可知，选D8 .DD分析句子结构可知，house之后为定语从句，
20、修饰表示地点的先行 词house,从句中的lived是不及物动词，所以应用in which或关系副词 where引导，在从句中作地点状语。故选D9 .AA分析句子结构可知，空处引导方式状语从句。根据从句谓语动词 happened可知，从句使用了虚拟语气。asif意为好像，引导方式状语从句时，从句可以使用虚拟语气，符合题意。once：一旦，引导时间状语 从句；where：在的地方，常引导地点状语从句；even if:即使，引导让步状语从句。故选A10C给你一支钢笔、几个信封和一些纸。考点主谓一致【精析】C句子由there, here引起时，应用倒装，谓语动词的形式 应遵循就近原则，即与离其最近的
21、主语的单复数保持一致。故选C H.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cunsatisfied :失望的,不满足的；weak :虚弱的；unhappy ：不 高兴的；excited ：兴奋的。but前后表示转折关系，所以这里表示她虽然 停止了哭泣，但看上去仍然不太开心。故选C12 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Aeventually ：最终地；hopelessly ：绝望地；automatically ：自动 地；desperately ：绝望地，极度地。根据句意结果，我们变老并最终死去 可知，应选A13 .D 考点词语搭配题【精析】D根据空前的long可知，这里应填一个副词。根据上下文可 知，这里指的是
22、一个活的岁数没有长到有很多经验的作者，所以应选 enough。形容词+enough+动词不定式结构表示足以以至于能做故选D14 .D 词义辨析题。A. thought （想，思考）,B. measured （测量）,C. balanced （平衡）,D. considered （考虑），根据上下文可知D项符合题意15 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Danger ：愤怒；fear ：恐惧；tiredness :厌烦；excitement :兴奋。 根据上下文可知，此处是指她的微笑闪烁着兴奋的光芒。故选D16 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C句意：在西方社会，男女的结合由政府认可的官员登记后才成 为合
23、法婚姻。condition ：状态，状况；difference ：差异,不同；union ： 结合，联合；divorce ：离婚，离异。根据句意可知,选C17 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】Aafter是介词，其后应用动名词形式，因此可排除选项B、C。 根据句意可知，I与。ffer之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用动名词的 被动形式，即being+过去分词。综上所述，选A18 .C 考点词语搭配题【精析】Ucome home为固定搭配，意为回家，相当于go home。故选U19 .A 考点词义辨析题principle ：准则；habit :习惯；weaker ：弱者；power ：力量。根据句意
24、和上文中的As a general rule （一般来说）可知，这里应填principle。故 选A20 .Call the other ：所有别的20.1 t is reported that a new railway will be built there next year.【精析】 据 报道为常用句型,应译为It is reported that。铁路为主语，应放于that 从句之首，而时间和地点作为状语应放于最后。同时，anewrailway放 于句首可起到强调作用，且build （修建）与主语为逻辑上的动宾关系,应用其被动形式22 .不要忘记提醒我去图书馆还书。【精析】本句考查祈
25、使句和固定短语的译法。本句是一个表示否定意义的祈使句，可译为不要remind sb. of意为提醒某人；return.to意为把还给23 .Peter was too young to understand all that24 .C这是如此美好的一天，我们想要出去走走。考点固定用法【精析】Cso 一般用于so+adj.+a/an+单数名词+that结构中；such多用 于such+a/an+adj.+单数名词+that结构中。如此美好的一天可以表示为 such a lovely day 或 so lovely a dayo故选 C25 .D他坚持要求把他的名字写完整。考点非谓语动词【精析】D分析句子结构可知，此处考查非谓语动词。insist on doing sth. 为固定搭配，意为坚持要求做某事,所以空处应用动名词形式。因为his name和write之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以此处应用动名词的被动形 式。故选D26 .D这所新校舍将在2018年年底完工，能够容纳2000多名学生。考点非谓语动词【精析】因校舍在将来某个时间完工，所以应用动词的不定式形式来表 示将来。故选D27 .B在失业的情况下，简再也不能像以前那样请朋友吃饭了。考点词义辨析【精析】B treat:招待，treat sb. to dinner意为请某人吃饭，符合题意。urge ：