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1、2023年高考英语二轮复习之七选五一.信息匹配(共20小题)1. (2022秋宛城区校级月考)How to Grow Organic Potatoes in ContainersA homegrown potato that has just been dug out of the soil is an amazing treat.Like tomatoes, the taste of fresh potatoes is different from that of those bought in the store.By growing your own, you also have the
2、 opportunity to plant unusual varieties. (I) .Prepare potatoes for growing.Cut the potatoes before planting.If your potatoes are small, you can simply plant (hem.When you cut your potatoes, make sure you have at least two eyes on each piece. (2) .Most of us have no idea how heavy 50 grams is and (he
3、res no need to weigh it, just use your best guess.Water your newly planted potatoes welLCheck the container at least once a day. (3).If it feels dry, its time to water.If its very hot or windy, you may have to water your potato container gardens more than once a day.Make sure to water deeply by wait
4、ing until water runs out of (he bottom.Hill your potatoes as they grow. (4) ，you need to hill them in case they will break.This is done by adding a couple of inches of soil around your potato plants.Be careful not to break the plants in the process.Repeat the hilling process a few more times as your
5、 plants grow.You can also stop once the soil reaches the top of your container.(5).After the plants have flowered, you can dig out your potatoes to cat.You can pull out a few potatoes at a time.You can also wait until the plants turn yellow and then harvest all of (he potatoes al once.A.If your pota
6、to plants are too shortB.Harvest your homegrown potatoesC.Water your potatoes whenever the soil is dryD.Stick your finger at least an inch into the soilE.Below are some lips for growing your own potatoesF.Once your potato plants have grown about six inchesplaces and things into pictures. When we are
7、 reading a story, we are also imagining how the characters are feeling. We use our own experiences to imagine how we would feel in the same situation.Children who read do better at school. And they dont just do better at subjects like reading, English and historj (3) Reading is a great form of enter
8、tainment! A paperback book or an e - reader doesnt take up much space so you can lake it anywhere and youll never be lonely or bored if you have a book in your bag. (4) Reading relaxes the body and calms the mind. (5) The constant movement flashing lights and noise are quite stressful for our brains
9、. When we read in silence, the black print on a white page is much less stressful for our eyes and brains.A. Reading improves concentration.B. Reading develops a childs imagination.C. We seem to have forgotten how to relax and how to be silent.D. Children learn new words and greatly enlarge their vo
10、cabulary.E. They do better at all subjects and they do better all the day through school.F. You can read while waiting for a friend or during a flight delay at an airport.G. By reading, children learn about people, places and events outside their own experience.12. (2017 春卢龙县期末)Wiihout plants, peopl
11、e could not live. We ea( plants. (I)And we need plants for another reason - - - we need them because they are beautiful.(2) Imagine no flowers with their sweet smells, their beautiful colors and (heir lovely shapes. Imagine, when the wind blows, we are not able to hear the leaves of the trees or wat
12、ch the branches swing from side to side.(3) That is why we have parks full of trees and flowers. That is why people always like houses with room for some grass and a garden.Do you talk to your plants? (4) Peter Tompkins and Christopher Bird, writers of a book called The Street of Plants, tell of an
13、experimenl in which two seeds were planted in different places. While the plants were growing,one plant was given love and hopeful ideas. (5) Under the earth it had more and longer roots； above the earth it had a thicker stem and moreleaves.A. Plants get energy from the sun.B. Do you give them love
14、and take care of them?C. After six months, The deserted plant faded (凋谢)away.D. After six months, the beloved plant was bigger.E. We lake in oxygen that plants make.F. Everywhere people need beautiful plants.G. Imagine a world without plants.13. (2021 秋霞山区校级月考)I experienced years of loneliness as a
15、child. (1).His friends teased him about babysitting his sister and his interests were far different from mine.With no other kids of my age in the neighborhood, I had to spend hours by myself.A bright spot tor me turned out to be reading.My love of the written word began early as my mother read to me
16、 every evening. (2) .1 started reading books on my own before age 5 and my mother took me to the public library once a week to borrow several books.I quickly graduated from typical childrens books to ones with fewer pictures and longer chapters.Reading opened new worlds to me. (3) .My mother also en
17、couraged me to make what I wanted. 1 tried making toy cars with cardboard boxes and constructing buildings from leftover cardboard and bits of wood my father gave me.When my mother saw my creations she told me how creative my designs were. (4) .1 learned a lot about how to extend the life of objects
18、 and transform them into something new and useful.lt was a trait (特点)others found helpfuL and I soon had friends who wanted to make things with me.(5) .My parents made it a point for their two kids to spend time outside, no matter the weather or season.My brother, of course, raced off to be with his
19、 friends, while I had plenty to do rnyself.There was making leaf houses in autumn. ice skating in winter and so much more.Theyre all memories I treasure today.A.I wasnt alone any longer.B.I enjoyed reading stories aloud.C.I was invited to play with another kid.D.I loved the colorful photographs in t
20、he books.E.Another habit I formed early was being outdoors.F.Thus, I began my lifelong interest in making things.G.My older brother couldnt be bothered to play with me.14. (2022 秋新市区校级月考)Have you ever wondered what you can do visiting Disney in Florida? There are two activity possibilities associate
21、d with Disney in Florida. (1) ，and the other is Disney Cruise Line, docked in Cape Canaveral on the Atlantic Coast.This article provides some ideas to help you out.Choose when you want to go.Disney recommends going during the spring and fall.Thc best times to go to Walt Disney World are： Mid - Novem
22、ber through mid - December (except the week of Thanksgiving) .The weather is usually cool but pleasant, the Christmas decorations are up, special events are running, and the attendance is usually moderate.Expect crowds on Saturdays, especially at the Magic Kingdom. (2), but (his doesnt necessary tra
23、nslate into huge crowds during early December.Second week of Januaiy through mid - February.Its cool at this time of year. (3).However, some rides will be closed at this time of year.The first week of January can be busy due to extended holiday vacations and the Walt Disney World Marathon.Avoid any
24、holiday weekends.First three weeks of May. (4) .Crowds and hotel prices are moderate.Memorial Day weekend will be more crowded, hut often not as bad as you might expect.(5) .It will be extremely hot, and this is peak hurricane season.Plan on taking afternoons off and visiting water parks.Crowds are
25、low.Off - site hotels usually have their rock -bottom deals during this period, and Disney has offered free dining packages in this time frame each year since 2005.A.One is Wall Disney World in OrlandoB.So many tourists go there to enjoy themselvesC.The weather is warm in May, but usually not unbear
26、ably hotD.Disneys resorts typically fill up early for all of DecemberE.Make a decision on what you want when visiting Florida DisneyF.This is one of the least busy times of year and hotel prices are lowerG.Late August and entire month of September (even Labor Day weekend )15. (2021秋辛集市校级月考)Body Lang
27、uage Mistakes You Should Avoid at WorkCommunication is not only about words but also gestures.Therefore you should be careful about how you use your body when expressing yourself.Avoiding eye contact (接触)When speaking with a workmate, avoiding eye contact makes you look unprofessional(不 专业的).(1) The
28、refore, you should always keep eye contact especially when you are making a point.Crossing your armsCrossing your arms shows that you are not open to others and that you want to put a distance between yourself and them. (2) In order (o give others a warm feeling, just keep your arms open.Checking th
29、e timeChecking the time every few minutes makes people feel you are in a hurry or would rather be somewhere else. (3) Therefore, when you arc speaking to your workmates, try not to look at the clock very often.Bad body postureHaving a bad posture such as dropped shoulders or a lower neck can mean th
30、at you are not interested in what is going on around you. (4) Also keep your head high.Weak handshakeA weak handshake means that you dont care much about the person you are shaking hands with.Try to greet the people with a firm (有力的)handshake.However, dont forget that a handshake that is too firm ca
31、n be impolite. (5) A.There fore try to find the right balance.B.Nod your head to show that you are listening.C.It looks like you are not interested in being there.D.This shows that you have confidence in yourself.E.This is generally considered as a position of defence.F.It is important to stand or s
32、it up straight when speaking to somebody.G.It also shows that you are not confident or show no interest in the topic.16. (2021 可南模)People have been faced with illness, death,isolation (隔离)or joblosses. (I) Its hard, hut possible. Here are key strategies to cultivate(培养)hope in these irying times.Sta
33、n with goals. Hopeful people establish clear, achievable goals and make clear plans. They believe in their capacity and recognize that their path will be marked by stresses, roadblocks and failures. (2) When their hopes are fiustratcd, they tend to become more focused on doing things to achieve thei
34、r goals and think that desired goals are attainable even if personal resources arc exhausted.(3) People high on hope spent less time paying attention to emotionally sad or threatening informalion. In a world filled with options for what we read, watch and listen to, maintaining hope may not require
35、us (o go after positive information,but it does require thatwe avoid negative images and messages.Seek community. (4) Connection to others allowed us to feel a sense of accountability, to recognize that our work mattered and that wc were part of something bigger than ourselves. Health research sugge
36、sts that sustaining (维持)hope depends partly on the particular company we keep.Look at the evidence.(5)Hopeful people put their trust in data, particularly in the evidence of history. Cultivating and sustaining hope requires that we gather evidence from our own lives, history and the world at large a
37、nd use that evidence to guide our plans, pathways and actions.In sum, hope is about how we plan and act to achieve what wc want. Hard as it is, see the hope and start to achieve it.A. Manage your attention.B. Hope also requires trust.C. Further, hopeful people adapt.D. Hope is hard to sustain in iso
38、lation.E. How can we avoid these misfortunes?F. How do we find hope when times are tough?G. The journey of life starts from the set goal.17. The best way to set yourself up for success is to make sure that your goals arc SMART： specitic measurable attainable, relevant, and timely.Make your goals spe
39、cificYou need to give yourself a concrete goal so you know exactly what youre working toward.( 1).Who will be involved in helping you reach your goal? What exact goal do you want to accomplish? Be very specific.When will you start and when will you reach your goal ?Make your goals measurableNow (hat
40、 you have some of the specifics of your goal nailed down, its time to look at how you will measure your progress. A her all, if you dont have any way to measure your goal, how will you know when youve reached it? (2) . Some examples of measurable goals might be pounds lost, a positive change in bloo
41、d work numbers, or fitness minutes accumulated.Make your goals attainableIts good to think big. (3) .A goal thats attainable for you is one that you believe you can reach and have all the support, equipment, knowledge and resources needed (o put your goals into action.Make your goals relevantYou nee
42、d to make sure that youre choosing a goal that fits you and your lifestyle. (4) Pick something that is meaningful and relevant to you and youll set yourself up for success.Make your goals timely(5) .Olherwise, it will be difficult to know how to pace yourself to reachit.Every goal should have a date
43、, which will help you stay on (rack.In addition, set up a few mini - deadlines to keep you on track to reaching your big - picture goal.A.Put a deadline on your goal.B.Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.C.You know your goal is specific if it answers these questions.D.Thcrcforc, you sh
44、ould know in advance how you will make this happen.E.However, its also important that you dont set a goal that is too big to reach.F.Dont choose a goal just because someone else thinks its something you should do.G.Your goal is measurable if you can find a way to quantify your success using real num
45、bers.18. (2022宝清县开学)Question： As a teacher, how can I help my students to read aloud?Answer： Most people learn how to read by first reading aloud. (1)Here are some tips on helping you encourage and help your students.Timing. (2)There is nothing as scary for young students as being asked to read a lo
46、ng piece of (ext aloud without preparation .There are plenty of words that may seem difficult to pronounce.Some words may be foreign to (he students.Reading aloud may be very difficult.Vblunteering.Try to assign reading assignments on a voluntary basis. (3) In this way, you can make them feel more a
47、t ease with the reading assignments.Interaction.Provide interaction and participation during the reading sessions.Whcn one student is reading, make sure that the others arc all listening.Afterwards, let the students ask. (4) Motivation. (5) For instance, you can create games that require the student
48、s to read out loud.Or you can provide rewards such as chocolate chip cookies for the winners.But make sure that you also provide rewards to motivate those who are falling behind.A.Invent some ways to make children like reading.B.Not everyone, however, is comfortable with reading aloud.C.Allow students to choose reading assignments they like.D.Be sure (o cut down exercises to check iheir understanding.E.Reading out loud is a great way for students to appreciate the value of literature and reading.F.Make sure that you provide enough time for the students to study their reading assig