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1、(2021年)四川省泸州市-统招专升本英语 模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .These results must be accurate, because all the calculations have been done by an computer ()A.electric B.electronic C.electrical D.electricity1.1 him the Christmas gift by mail because he visited me during the Christmas holiday ()A.ought to ha
2、ve sent B.couldnt have sent C.must have sent D.neednt have sent3 .The film () him of what he had seen in ChinaA.made B.excited C.buy D.reminded4 .This is the first time that we a film in the newly-built cinema ()A.see B.had seen C.saw D.have seen5 .The officer insisted that Michael did not follow th
3、e correct in applying for a visa ()A.pattern B.procedure C.program D.perspective6 .Having heard so much about Mr. Smith, they were to meet him ()A.eager B.nice C.urgent D.earnest7 .The little girl showed the policeman the cornershe was knocked off her bike 0preparation ：准备；impression : EJ 象；foundati
4、on ：基础；expectation : 预期。根据句意可知，选D25.B你能想到那个男孩为什么要说那样的话吗？考点宾语从句分析句子结构可知，imagine后为宾语从句，why引导的从句作imagine 的宾语，从句应用陈述语序，故可排除A、C两项。另外，say为及物动 词，其后应接名词、代词或相当于名词的成分，所以可排除D项。故选 B26.D句意：天太黑了，所以我没注意她的连衣裙是什么款式的。词义辨 析题。set：一组，一套；sample ：样品,标本；type ：种类，类型；pattern ： 样式，模式，款式。根据句子意思，D项最恰当27.B当大一新生第一次进入大学时，他们通常对一切都感
5、到好奇。考点词义辨析【精析】Btroublesome :令人讨厌的,麻烦的；curious :好奇的，be curious about意为对感到好奇；different :不同的；familiar ：熟悉的。根据 句意可知，选B28.D那个地区的人们不得不使用煤油灯，因为那里既没有天然气也没有 电。考点情态动词【精析】Dean表示可以，能够；may表示可以，可能；must和have to 均可表示必须，must表示有必要或有义务去做某事，指主观需要或责任 感的驱使，译为必须，而have to表示被客观存在的环境所限，即因客观 要求而为之，译为不得不。本句中there is no gas or
6、electricity表示一种客观存在的事实。故选DA.and B.which C.that D.where8 .When we gave the children ice cream, they immediately ceased ()A.crying B.to cry C.to be crying D.cry9 .He was asked () time to hand in his dictationA.the second B.a first C.the first D.a second10., I went back to my dormitory unhappy in the e
7、vening ()A.With anything doneB.With something doingC.With nothing doneD.With nothing having done二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.get B.come C.have D.go12.53.()A.fbrms B.existence C.contents D.purpose13.46.()A.lengthen B.heighten C.strengthen D.broaden14.23.()A.rapidly B.harmlessly C.endlessly D.separately15.55.()A
8、.whom B.when C.which D.who16.32.()A.fishing net B.office things C.wooden chair D.lab equipment17.48.()A.scattered B.written C.noticed D.wakened18.Sometimes, people come into your life and you realize that they are there for some purpose, to_51 you a lesson, or to help you to know who you are or who
9、you want to become. Youd never know who these people_52_be, your friend, your classmate, your neighbor, your co-worker, your teacher, or_53 a stranger, but they will deeply_54_your life in some way.and sometimes things_55 to you that may seem_56 5 painful and horrible at first, but_57, you realize t
10、hat without overcoming those difficulties you would never know your strength, willpower or potential. Everything happens fbr a _58_. Nothing happens by_59_or by means of good luck. Illness, great achievement, love, injury and failure all come to_60_the limits of your soul. Without these tests, life
11、would be like a straight and flat road, but it goes 61. It would be safe and comfortable, but dull and completely _62_.Those people who affect your life, and the failure and the success you experience can help you to create who you are and who you become. Even the bad experiences can_63_from. In fac
12、t, they are the most important ones. If someone breaks your heart, or hurts you, please_64_them, fbr they helped you to learn about the importance of being careful when you open your heart. If someone loves you, love them_65_, because they are teaching you to love and how to open your heart and eyes
13、 to things()A.teach B.deliver C.give D.learn19.71.()A.take B.make C.do D.he2O.When I was 16 years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It wasnt the first time I had been51. Like most English children I learned French at school and I had often52 to France, so I was used53 a foreign langua
14、ge to people who did not understand English. But when I went to America I was really looking forward to54 a nice easy holiday without any language problems.How wrong I was! The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a55 telephone to give my American friend Danny a56 and tell her I
15、had arrived.A friendly old man saw me looking like lost and asked57 he could help me. Yes, I said, I want to give my friend a ring. Well, thats58. he exclaimed.Are you getting59? But arent you a bit60? Who is talking about marriage? I replied.I61 want to give a ring to tell her Fve arrived.Can you t
16、ell me where theres a phone box? Oh! he said, Theres a phone downstairs. When at last we62 meet up, Danny explained the misunderstandings to me. Dont worry, she said to me, I had so many63 at first. There are lots of words which the Americans64 differently in meaning from us British. Youll soon get
17、used to65 things they say. Most of the time British and American people understand each other!51 .()A.out B.aboard C.away D.abroad三、翻译(3题)52 .Looking back now, and knowing the terrible difficulties of making a living by writing, I realize I was taking a fearful risk53 .The China Travel Service (or t
18、he CTS)(中国旅行社，简称中旅社)，the first travel service of New China, is now one of the key elements in Chinas travel industry. It boasts the largest travel service with the most complete and fully-functioning network in the country. Currently the CTS group has over 200 subordinate travel services, 117 hotels
19、, 46 duty free shopping centers and 62 tourist service companies all over China54 .我对他的第一印象是他是一个优雅的人四、词汇与语法(3题)55 .These figures are based on the that the economy will continueto improve ()56 .Can you imagine why ()26.It was dark so I didnt notice what her dress was ()五、单选题（0题）27 .Freshmen are usual
20、ly about everything when they first come to the college （）A.troublesome B.curious C.different D.familiar六、单选题（0题）28 .People in that district use oil lamps, for there is no gas or electricity （）A.can B.may C.must D.have to参考答案l.B【翻译】这些结果肯定是准确的,因为所有的计算都是由电子计算机 完成的。考点词义辨析B electric:带电的，其修饰的物体本身可带 电;ele
21、ctronic:电子的，和电子有关的,electronic computer为固定搭配，意为 “电子计算机”;electricity:电力,电流;electrical:与电学有关的，其修饰的词 本身并不带电。根据句意和搭配可知，选B。29 D我本不必把圣诞礼物给他邮寄过去，因为他在圣诞假期期间拜访了 我。考点情态动词【精析】Bought to have done ：本应该做（但实际上却没有做）；couldnt have done不可能做了，表示对过去发生事情的否定推测；must have done ： 肯定做了，表示对过去发生事情的肯定推测；neednt have done ：本没必 要做（但
22、实际上做了）。根据句意可知，选D30 D这部电影使他想起了在中国的见闻。考点固定用法【精析】D remind sb of sth.是固定用法，意为使某人想起某事。故选D31 D这是我们第一次在新建的电影院看电影。考点动词时态【精析】D在This/It is the+序数词+time+that从句结构中，从句要用现 在完成时，表示这是某人第次做某事。故选D32 B这位官员坚称迈克尔没有按照正确的流程申请签证。考点词义辨析【精析】B pattern:模式;procedure:程序，流程;program:节目;perspective: 观点，视角。根据句意可知，选B6 .A他们在听说了许多关于史密斯
23、先生的事后，非常渴望见到他。考点词义辨析【精析】A eager:热切的，渴望的，be eager to do sth.意为急切盼望做某 事；nice ：和善的，友好的；urgent :紧急的，紧迫的；earnest ：认真的， 一本正经的。根据句意，选A7 .D这个小女孩给警察看了她从自行车上被撞下来的那个拐角处。考点定语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词为表示地点 的the corner,且从句中缺少地点状语，因此应选关系副词where引导。 and连接两个并列的成分./which和that引导定语从句时，在从句中充当主语、宾语等。故选D8 .A当我们给孩子们冰淇淋时，
24、他们立刻就停止了哭泣。考点非谓语动词【精析】Acease之后应用动名词形式作宾语，cease doing sth.意为停止 做某事。故选A。【翻译】如果他们在后天我们离开之前赶到，我们还可 以举办一场很棒的晚宴9 .D10 .C由于什么也没做成，晚上我很不开心地回到了宿舍。考点非谓语动词【精析】c本句含有with引导的独立主格结构。由句中的unhappy可 知，前面应该用nothing,又因为nothing与do之间存在着逻辑上的动宾 关系，所以要用过去分词done来表示被动。故选CH.C 考点词语搭配题【精析】c根据上下文意思得知他们不必非得通过考试，have to do sth. 意为不得
25、不做某事，故选C12.B 考点词义辨析题精析Bform:形式，形态；existence:存在，生存；content:内容,目录； purpose:目的。此处指报纸依赖广告生存。故选B13.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Clengthen ：延长，伸长；heighten ：提高，增加；strengthen ： 加强，巩固；broaden ：扩大，放宽。此处表达的是稳固家庭关系，空处 应用strengthen o故选C【精析】Crapidly ：迅速地；harmlessly ：无害地，无恶意地；endlessly ： 不断地，无止境地；separately :分别地，分离地。根据句意和常识可知， 人类
26、的细胞是不能永无止境地再生的。故选C15 .D 考点语法结构题【精析】D分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是一个定语从句，修饰先行 词people,且在从句中作主语，所以应用who或that引导。故选D 16.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据上文his office和父亲让我玩他抽屉里的东西可知，此处 表达的是一个助手或学生可能会进来，告诉我或许我不应该玩父亲的办 公用品，所以应选office things,意为办公用品。fishing net :渔网；wooden chair:木椅；lab equipment:实验室设备，这三项均不符合语境17 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cscatter ：散开
27、,分散；write ：写，书写；notice ：注意到，留 心；waken ：唤醒，使觉醒。根据句意另外一个很少被普通动物园游客 注意到的悲惨景象是可知，选C18 .A词语搭配题。deliver和give 一般不与lesson搭配，而与lecture连 用；teach somebody a lesson指给某人教训；learn a lesson指获得教训% 根据句意本题应选teach19 .A 考点词语搭配题【精析】Atake advantage of为固定搭配，意为利用20 .DD逻辑推理题。根据下文可知，此处表达的意思是这不是我第一次 出国。out:向外，在外;aboard:在船（或飞机、
28、公共汽车、火车等）上;away:离开,离去;abroad:出国,在国外。故选D21 .现在回想起来，知道了靠写作谋生的艰难，我意识到我当时正在冒着 可怕的风险22 .中国旅行社（简称中旅社）作为新中国成立后创立的第一家旅行社, 现在是中国旅游业的一个重要组成部分。中旅社拥有最庞大的旅游服务 机构，在国内有最完整、全面运行的服务网络。中旅集团目前在全国各 地设有200多个旅游分社，117家旅馆，46个免税购物中心和62家旅 游服务公司。【精析】本文是对中国旅行社的一个简要介绍，包括该社的 历史、地位、规模和组成机构。翻译第一句时，要注意其中的同位语结 构 the first travel ser
29、vice of New China,是补充说明主语 The China Travel Service的。另外elements （要素）此处可理解为组成部分，industry此 处意为行业。第二句中，谓语动词boast更为常见的意思是吹牛，但此 处意为拥有（引以为荣的事物）。另外形容词fully-functioning可译为全 面运行的。第三句中需注意一些旅游业常见的名词或名词词组： subordinate travel services （旅游分社）,hotels （旅馆），duty shopping centers （免税购物中心）和tourist service companies （旅游服务公司）23 .My first impression of him was that he was an elegant man.精析】 本句 考查表语从句的翻译。对的第一印象应译为first impression of,优雅 的可译为eleganto可将他是一个优雅的人译为that引导的表语从句。另 外，翻译时，还应注意句子的时态为一般过去时24 .D这些数字是在经济将会持续增长的预期基础上得出来的。