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1、(2021年)内蒙古自治区赤峰市-统招专升 本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1.Seldom in such a rude way ()A.we have been treatedB.have we been treatedC.we have treatedD.have we treated2 .Luckily, most sheep the flood last month ()A.endured B.survived C.lived D.passed3 .now seems of little use to you may turn out useful
2、 in the future ()A.That B.What C.Which D.Whom4 .George took of the fine weather to do a days work in his garden()A.advantage B.profit C.use D.charge5 .When the police broke into the house, they found the old man deadon the floor ()A.lain B.laid C.laying D.lying6 .That me of the days I spent in the c
3、ountryside ()A.rcmindcd B.remembered C.mcmorizcd D.rccallcd7 .She insists that he his vacation now ()A.takes B.took C.take D.takingD分别是early的原级比较形式和比较级形式，而此处并无比较的含 义，C项语法结构不正确19 .DD逻辑推理题。根据上下文可知我是英国人，去美国属于出国，应 该选在国外（abroad国aboard为在上的意思20 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据下文可知，此处指研究结果还表明，我们的读者不是只 在最像他们的人中寻找朋友，而且还寻找很多
4、不同种族、宗教和民族背 景的朋友，空处应与but后的find （寻找）意思相近。另外，根据第一 句中的looked for可知，此处为原词复现。ask ：询问，要求，askfbr意 为请求，要求；call ：称呼，命名，call for意为需要；叩peal ：呼吁，恳 求，appeal for意为呼吁，请求；look ：看，look for意为寻找。故选D 21.Only when you do it by yourself can you understand how hard the work is 22.This is an important decision which is wor
5、th thinking twice23.It is important to make a good impression on others24.D不要和琳达开玩笑，她对一切都太当真了。考点词语搭配carefully :仔细地；gravely ：严重地；critically ：批评地；seriously ：认 真地 严肃地，take.seriously为固定搭配，意为认真对待。故选D 25.D句意：他们刚赶到公共汽车站，车就开走了。倒装句型题。在 hardly.when （刚就，一就）句式中，hardly 放在句 首时，句子的主谓需要倒装，且应用过去完成时26.D句意桥被摧毁了,没有其他办法
6、，只能进行抢修了。非谓语动词题。介词with后面常接复合宾语,本题中bridge和destroy之间是动宾关系, 因此用过去分词。因此D符合题意1 7.B我期待着尽快收到你的答复。考点非谓语动词【精析】Blook forward to doing sth.为固定用法，意为期待做某事，其中 动名词作宾语。另外，本句没有明显的表示时间先后顺序的词，所以应 用动名词的一般式。故选B2 8.B谢谢你的辛苦努力，没有你我们不可能做成这件事。考点虚拟语气【精析】B根据题意可知，本句中包含了一个without引出的含蓄条件 句，表示的是对过去情况的虚拟，所以谓语动词应用couldhave+过去分 词的形式。
7、故选B8 .difficulties they may come across, theyll help one another to overcome them ()A.Whatever B. Whenever C.However D. Where ver9 .The condition being, he may succeed ()A.favorite B.favorable C.favoring D.favored10 .Have you seen the lion under that big tree ()A.lying B.laying C.lain D.lay二、完型填空(10
8、题)11 . 0A.confined B.dedicated C.corresponded D.exposed12 .51.()A.when B.because C.which D.who 13.35.()A.shrink B.add C.accumulate D.deduct 14.7()A.lacks B.adds C.makes D.bringsS. listensT. listenedU. is listeningV. was listening15. When two hands meet, we pass on something of ourselves. After_51 to
9、 Mark Twain, Helen-who was both deaf and blind一commented, I can feel the twinkle of his eye in his handshake. In some indefinable way, Twain had_52_his charm to Keller.and thats probably been true of the handshake all the_53_back to its earliest days,_54_no one can tell its actual beginning. A commo
10、n explanation is that 55_early man encountered a stranger, he 56_out his hand to show he had no weapon. From this, supposedly,_57_the handshake. Not so, says historian Brian Burke. He believes, the handshake impliedputting your blood behind your breath. He explains that ancient people_58_the spoken
11、word alone, and they used the handclasp to signify that their_59_was backed up by the power of their heart一i.e.9 their blood._60_, the handshake suggested trust.That_61_of trust has survived to this day. People in business often nail down agreements simply by declaring, Lets shake_62_it.Perhaps the
12、most_63_handshake took place on July 17, 1975, during the Apollo Soyuz get together in space. After the two crafts came together, American astronaut Thomas Stafford_64_the extended hand of Soviet cosmonaut Alexey Leonov. The_65_to the world was one of friendship and peace()A.introducingB. introduced
13、C.being introducedD.having introduced17.55.()A.pressures B.fights C.criticisms D.encouragements18.Shopping habits in the United States have changed greatly in the last quarter of the 20th century. 56 in the 1900s most American towns and cities had a Main Street. Main Street was always in the heart o
14、f a town. This street was 57 on both sides with 58 stores and shops.Here,shoppers walked into stores to look at all sorts of_59： clothing, furniture, hardware, groceries. 60,some shops offered services.These shops _61 drugstores，restaurants，shoe-repair stores，andbarber or hairdressing shops. But in
15、the 1950s, a change began to _62. Too many automobiles had crowded into Main Street _63 too few parking places were _64 shoppers. Because the streets were crowded, merchants began to look with interest at the open spaces _65 the city. Open space is what their car-driving customers needed and the mer
16、chants expected _66 the first shopping centre was built. Shopping centres, or rather malls, 67 as a collection of small new stores _68 crowdedcity centres. 69 by hundreds of free parking spaces, customers weredrawn away from _70 areas to suburban malls. And the growing _71 of shopping centres led _7
17、2 to the building of bigger and better-stocked stores. 73 the late 1970s, many shopping malls had almost developed into small cities themselves. In addition to providing the _74 of one-stopshopping, malls were transformed into landscaped parks, 75benches，fountains, and outdoor entertainment56.()A.As
18、 early B.Early C.Early as D.Earlier19.When I was 16 years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It wasnt the first time I had been61. Like most English children I learned French at school and I had often62 to France, so I was used63 a foreign language to people who did not understand64. B
19、ut when I went to America I was really looking forward to65a nice and easy holiday without any66 problems.How wrong I was! The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a67 telephone to give my American friend Danny a68 and tell her I had arrived.A friendly old man saw me69 lost and a
20、sked70 he could help me. Yes, I said, I want to give my friend a ring. Well, that!s71. he exclaimed.Are you getting72 ? But arent you a bit73 ? Who is talking about marriage? I replied. 174 want to give a ring to tell her Pve arrived.Can you tell me where theres a phone box? Oh! he said.Theres a pho
21、ne downstairs.When at last we75 meet up, Danny76 the misunderstandings to me. Dont worry, she said to me, I had so many77 at first. There are lots of words which the Americans78 differently in meaning from79 . Youll soon get used to80 things they say. Most of the time British and American people und
22、erstand each other!61.()A.out B.aboard C.away D.abroad20.56.()A.ask B.call C.appeal D.look三、翻译(3题)21 .只有当你亲自去做时，才能明白这项工作是多么艰苦22 .这是一个值得再三考虑的重要决定23 .给他人留下好印象很重要四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .Dont joke with Linda; she takes everything far too ()25 .Hardly to the bus stop when the bus suddenly pulled away ()26 .With t
23、he bridge, there was nothing fbr it but to rush to repair ()五、单选题(0题)27 .P11 be looking forward to your reply as soon as possible ()A.receive B.receiving C.having received D.received六、单选题(0题)28 .Thank you fbr all your hard work. I dont think we it without you ()A.can manageB.could have managedC.coul
24、d manageD.can have managed参考答案l.B我们很少被如此粗鲁地对待。考点倒装句【精析】Bseldom （很少）是具有否定意义的副词，位于句首时，句子要 用部分倒装结构，即把谓语的一部分（如助动词、情态动词、be动词等） 放在主语的前面。本句应将have放在主语前面，又因we和treat之间 是动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。故选B1.88 句意幸运的是，大部分羊从上月的洪水中死里逃生。词义辨析题。 endure意为忍耐；survive意为幸存；live意为生活，居住；pass意为过 去。根据句意可知，选B1.89 在看来对你没有多大用处的东西将来可能会证明有用。考点主语从句
25、【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是主语从句，从句成分不完 整,缺少主语，所以应用连接代词what来引导。that在主语从句中不充 当成分，只起连接作用；which在主语从句中有选择含义；whom在主 语从句中指人，所以A、C、D三项均可排除。故选B4 .A趁着天气晴朗，乔治在花园里工作了一整天。考点词语搭配【精析】A take advantage of:利用，占的便宜；take charge of:负责,监理。B、C两项无此搭配用法。根据题意和搭配可知，选A5 .D当警察闯入这所房子时，他们发现这个老人躺在地板上已经死了。考点词义辨析和非谓语动词【精析】DA项lain是动词lie （躺，
26、平卧）的过去分词，通常表示被动 或动作的完成；B项laid是动词lay （放置，下蛋）的过去式和过去分 词；C项laying是动词lay的现在分词；D项lying是动词lie的现在分 词。根据句意可排除B项和C项。又因为the old man和lie之间是逻辑 上的主谓关系，所以应用现在分词形式。故选D6 .A【翻译那使我想起了我在乡下度过的时光。考点词语搭配A remind sb.of sth.意为“使某人想起某事”，为固定搭配。7 .C她坚持要求他现在去度假。考点虚拟语气【精析】C在表示提议、要求、命令、决定、坚持等意义的动词（如suggest, decide, require, insi
27、st, order等）后的宾语从句中，常用虚拟语气，即谓语 动词用should+动词原形的形式，should可以省略。所以，本题应选C 项，take前面省去了 should8 .A不论遇到什么样的困难，他们都会互相帮助去克服的。考点状语从句【精析】A whatever后跟名词difficulties,表示无论什么样的困难，引 导一个让步状语从句。其他选项均不符合句意9 .B句意：条件很有利，他可能会成功。本题考查形容词词义辨析。选 项中的四个词都可做形容词用，但意思有所差别：favorite意为特别喜爱的；favorable意为称赞的,有利的，有助于的;favoring只是favor的词形变化
28、，意为赞同，偏爱;favored意为受到宠爱的；得到偏爱的， 根据句意，可知B为正确选项10.A 翻译你看见躺在大树下面那只狮子了吗？考点非谓语动词的现在分词形式应为lying1 LB语义理解。上文中提到菲律宾家庭中父母与子女之间的相互责任感 仍然十分强。四个选项均能与to搭配，但是意思却大相径庭：A. confined 被限制的，狭窄的，beconflnedto意为使局限于，限制在，父母不是局 限于帮助孩子，因此A项不符合要求：C. corresponded符合，协调，通 信，不及物动词，常与with, to连用，表示相等，符合，通信，显然不 正确；D. exposed暴露的，无掩蔽的，be
29、 exposed to暴露，强调受影响，也不 符合题意；B. dedicated专注的，献身的，be dedicated to意为为献身，对全心全意。由分析可知B完全符合题意，因此正确12 .D 考点语法结构题【精析】D分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是定语从句，修饰先行词the teacher,并在从句中作主语，所以应用who引导。故选D13 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Ashrink ：使缩小，使收缩；add :增加，添加；accumulate ：累 计，积聚；deduct ：扣除，减去，演绎。此处指力量训练的目的是增强、维持随着年龄增长而萎缩的骨骼和肌肉质量，所以应选A14 .A 考点逻辑推
30、理题【精析】A根据下一句我觉得我处在一种愉悦的不敢相信的状态中可推 知，此处是指作者当时觉得不现实。lack：缺少，没有，符合题意。故 选A15 .D 考点语法结构题【精析】V根据上文中的came和hurried可知，本句应用过去时态。同 时结合下文的eating chocolate可知，本句应用过去进行时。此处意为当 他兴奋地回到家冲进客厅时，他妻子正在听着收音机、吃着巧克力。故 选V16 .C语法结构题。本题的题干大意是：在她被介绍给马克吐温之后 introduce为及物动词，且与主语Helen之间存在动宾关系。所以此处应 用被动语态being introduced17 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据空后的negative statements or positive ones可知，or连接 的是两个意义相反的事物（悲观陈述或乐观陈述），故空处应填入和 caution （警告）意思相反的词,所以encouragement （鼓励）符合语境。 pressure ：压力；fight ：战斗；criticism ：批判。故选 D18.B考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构可知，此处缺少状语，所以应选择副词early, 意为很早地，早期。early in the 1900s意为在20世纪早期。选项A和