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1、(2021年)内蒙古自治区包头市-统招专升 本英语预测试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1.1 the whole of War and Peace by the time I was seven years old.A.was reading B.had read C.had been reading D.had been read2 .Pm not surprised you failed the exam. You have worked harder ()A.should B.must C.would D.ought3 .We building the brid
2、ge by the end of next month ()A.are finishingB.would finishC.have finishedD.will have finished1.1 f only you here now!()A.come B.came C.have come D.would come5 .We were disappointed yesterday because it wasnt such a good dinner ()she had promised usA.like B.as C.which D.what6 .The committee is total
3、ly opposed any changes being made in theplans ()A.of B.on C.to D.against7 .As it is getting warmer, you might as wellthese fur coats in that wooden box ()A.put up B.tum off C.put away D.tum back考点虚拟语气【精析】B由句意和关键词otherwise可知，本题考查的是虚拟语气。由 句中的was interested可以看出，此处是对过去情况的虚拟，故其谓语应 用 would have gone 的形式8
4、.He was () enough to see that Jake was the best candidate for the jobA.sensible B.sensitive C.sensational D.sensual9 .Life is not predictable; even the worst become the best () A.should B.might C.must D.need10 .his surprise, the manager found nobody in the meeting room () A.At B.To C.For D.With二、完型填
5、空(10题)11.78.()A.dresses B.goods C.fbod D.looks12.44.()A上efore B.ago C.away D.after 13.()A.Since B.For C.Because D.But 14.59 ()A.silently B.impatiently C.gladly D.worriedly 15.64.()A.holiday B.rest C.leave D.vacation 16.59.()A.attraction B.decision C.temptation D.dilemma 17.35.()A.away B.alive C.acti
6、ve D.aboard 18.60.()A.waited B.done C.finished D.started 19.57 ()A.mostly B.main C.almost D.partly20.People9s attitudes 41 gift-giving may 42 from country to country, 43 the desire to convey a feeling of friendship is universal. Here is an example to 44 the differences.Japan is a 45 country. It is n
7、ot 46 in Japan to offer a gift to a person who is 47 or has been helpful. When people do that, the gifts 48 be substantial and expensive. 49, at least in the typical Japanese style, it is not 50 to attach a thank-you note or card to the gift. Japanese people may express their 51 and friendship direc
8、tly through the gift they have 52 and given to the person they love and respect.In 53, you are likely to get more cards 54 gifts in the United States. A card may come with a small gift or no gift at all. In general, American people dont 55 very much whether the gift is expensive or not. As a matter
9、of 56, your gift to them would be 57 all the more if you made it yourself 58 buying it from a store, and the words on the card seem to be the most important thing. 59 someone does not have a card on hand, he or she would write you a thank- you note on a piece of paper, give it to you 60 or put it in
10、 your pigeon hole()A. to wards B.in C.on D.of三、翻译(3题)21 .这套衣服，除了颜色以外，还是很令人满意的22 .要解决问题，还必须做系统、周密的调查工作和研究工作23 .Directions:This part, numbered 56 to 66, is to test your ability to translate Chinese into English or English into Chinese. Each of ten sentences (No. 56to 65) is followed by four choices of
11、 suggested translation marked A, B, C and D. Make the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Write your translation of the paragraph (No. 66) in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.56.与我成长的地方相比，这个城镇更加繁华，更加令人兴奋()四、词汇与语法(3题)24. You should actthe advice of your docto
12、r ()25.It was not known he had said during the interview ()26.Children who are over-protected by their parents may become()五、单选题(0题)27.Since nobody gave him any help, he () have done the research on his own A.can B.must C.would D.need六、单选题(0题)28.1 was interested in school work; otherwise I () madA.s
13、hould go B.would have gone C.had gone D.would go参考答案l.B2.A你考试不及格，我一点也不奇怪。你本应该学习更努力些。考点情态动词【精析】Ashouldhavedone表示过去本应该做某事而实际上并未做，含 有责备之意；must have done表示对过去事情的肯定推测；would have done表示与过去事实相反的假设；ought不能直接跟动词，若跟动词， 则应加上to,构成ought to have done结构，可与should have done互换。 故选A3.D到下个月底，我们将完成大桥的建设工作。考点动词时态【精析】D由时间
14、状语by the end of next month （到下个月底）可知，本 句应用将来完成时，表示到将来某一时间或某动作发生之前已经完成的 动作。故选D4.B要是你现在来这儿就好了 ！考点虚拟语气【精析】B根据句意并分析句子结构可知,本句是if only引起的感叹句， 应用虚拟语气。根据时间状语now （现在）可知，本句表示的是现在没 有实现的愿望，所以谓语动词应用came。故选B5.B我们昨天很失望，因为那顿饭不像她向我们承诺的那样好。考点定语从句【精析】Bas用作关系代词或关系副词引导限制性定语从句时，主要用 在 such （+n.） +as.（像这样的，像这/那的），the same
15、（+n.）+as.（和一样的）,the same as （同样的人或事），such as （这样的 东西或人）等结构中。as在从句中可以作宾语、表语和状语。本句是第 一种情况，as作状语，如：He is not such a fool as he looks.他并不像看起 来那样傻。故选B6 .C解析：be opposed to构成固定搭配，意为“反对”。7 .C随着天气越来越暖和，你最好把这些毛皮大衣收起来放到那个木箱 子里。考点词义辨析【精析】C put up ：张贴,建造；turn off ：关掉；put away ：把收起来；turnback ：往回走，阻止。根据句意可知，选C8 .A
16、他很明智，知道杰克是这项工作的最佳人选。考点词义辨析【精析】A sensible:明智的，通晓事理的;sensitive:敏感的；sensational:轰 动的,使人感动的;sensual:感觉的，世俗的。根据句意可知，选A9 .B生活是不可预测的，即使是最糟糕的也有可能变成最好的。考点情态动词【精析】Bshould ：应该,表示义务或责任；might ：可能,表示可能性； must ：必须，表示必要、命令或强制；need ：需要。根据句意可知，选 B10.B16.【精析】B句意：让经理吃惊的是，会议室里空无一人。固定 搭配。to onesurprise为固定搭配，意为让某人吃惊的是。其他介
17、词不 能与名词surprise搭配使用H.A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据后半分句女人在找到她想试穿的衣服之前可能会花费一 个小时在各个衣架上可推知，此处要表达的是女人面对满屋子的衣服。 故选A12 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cbefore:在之前（表示从过去或将来某一时间算起多长时 间以前）；ago:以前,过去（表示从现在起到过去的某一时间）；away:（时 间上）离开，相隔；after:在之后（可表示以过去某个时间为起点）。 此处指的是离太阳落山还有五个小时。故选C13 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D由下句中的a change began to可推知，此处应表示一种转折 意义，表示从五十
18、年代开始有了变化。选项中只有but符合14 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C句意：当父母带回家一只宠物时，孩子高兴地为它洗澡，给 它刷毛。silently 默默地；impatiently :不耐烦地；gladly 高兴地；worriedly ： 担心地。第三句中的excited也是信息提示。故选C15 .C 考点词义辨析题精析Choliday假期，节假日,与take搭配时的短语应为take a holiday 或take holidays ； rest ：休息，剩余部分，与take搭配时的短语应为take a rest ； leave ：假期，休假，take leave为固定短语,意为请假；va
19、cation ： 假期，休假，与take搭配时的短语应为take a vacationo故选C16 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据上文可知，选一门你自己喜欢的科目而忽略其他科目是 错误的，由此可推知，这种喜欢的科目应是你面临的一种诱惑，所以应 选 temptation （诱惑）。attraction :吸弓 | ； decision:决定；dilemma:困境， 均不符合题意17.B本题考查上下文理解。由后文她可能会死可以推断出，她很幸运的 活着。故B正确18.C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据空后的and there was not enough coffee可推知，当作者 去吃早餐时，别
20、人已经快吃完了,所以finished （完成）符合语境。wait ： 等待；do ：做；start ：开始。故选C19.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bmostly :大多数;main :主要的；almost ：几乎;partly :在一定 程度上，部分地。business （工作，职责）是名词，修饰它的应该是一个 形容词，四个选项中只有main是形容词，其他几个选项都是副词。故选B 20.A 考点词语搭配题【精析】A表示对的态度应用attitude towards21.This suit is very satisfying except for its colour.精析本句考查介词 的译法。
21、颜色与衣服的关系属于具体细节与整体的关系，所以除了应用 exceptfor表示，指对某种基本情况进行具体细节方面的修正，其后可直 接加名词或代词。令人满意的可译为satisfying22.It is necessary to make a systematic and thorough investigation and study to solve the problem23.BB非谓语动词作状语时用主动形式还是被动形式取决于逻辑主语与 动词之间的关系,本句中town与compare之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系， 所以应用过去分词形式，故A、B两项中compare的现在分词形式不正 确，且令人兴
22、奋的应为exciting ； B、D两项的区别在于定语从句的引导 词，因为先行词为place,而定语从句中缺少地点状语，所以从句的引导 词应为whereo故选B24.D句意：你应该按照医生的建议来做。短语词义辨析题。本题考查act 的相关词组，actas意为充当，起作用；acton意为根据（建议、信息等） 行事。结合句意，选D25.D目前还不知道他在采访期间说了什么。考点名词性从句【精析】分析句子结构可知，句中的让为形式主语，known之后的主语 从句为真正的主语。空格处须填入一个关系代词，充当said的宾语。综 合考虑上述因素，应选what26.B被父母过度保护的孩子可能会被宠坏。考点词义辨
23、析hurt ：受伤，损害；spoil ：溺爱，宠坏；damage ：损坏；harm ：受伤害, 损害。由become一词可知，此处应用动词的过去分词形式，再结合句 意可知，选B27.B因为没有人帮他，所以他一定是自己完成的那项研究。考点情态动词【精析】B 没有 can have done sth.S用法，只能用 could have done sth., 表示过去本能做某事却未做；musthavedonesth.:一定已经做了某事，表 示对过去情况的肯定推测；would have done表示与过去事实相反的假设； needhavedonesth.:本应该做某事却没有做。根据句意可知，此处表示的 是对过去情况的肯定推测，所以应用must。故选B28.B我对学校工作很感兴趣，要不然我早疯了。