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1、第 1 页 共 5 页哈32中20232024学年度上学期9月考试哈32中20232024学年度上学期9月考试英语试题英语试题（考试范围：综合 适用班级：高三学年）（考试范围：综合 适用班级：高三学年）I听力（30分）I听力（30分）第 2 页 共 5 页II阅读理解（每小题3分，共45分）II阅读理解（每小题3分，共45分）AParis is the capital of France,a country in the west of Europe.It is also one of the most beautiful and most famous cities in the world
2、.Paris is called the City of Light.It is also an international fashion center.What modern women are wearing in Paris will soon be worn by many women in other parts of the world.Paris is also a famous world center of education.For instance,the headquarters of UNESCO,the United Nations Educational,Sci
3、entific,and Cultural Organization,is in Paris.The Seine River divides the city into two parts.Thirty-two bridges cross this scenic river.The oldest and perhaps most well-known is the Pont Neuf,which was built in the sixteenth century.The Sorbonne,a famous university,is located on the Left Bank(south
4、 side)of the river.The beautiful white church Sacre Coeur lies on top of the hill called Montmartre on the Right Bank(north bank)of the Seine.There are many other famous places in Paris,such as the famous museum the Louvre as well as the cathedral of Notre Dame.However,the most famous landmark in th
5、is city must be the Eiffel Tower.Paris is named after a group of people called the Parisii.They built a small village on an island in the middle of the Seine River about two thousand years ago.This island,called the le de la Cite,is where Notre Dame is located.Today around eight million people live
6、in the Paris area.21.The best title for the text would be _.AThe City of ParisBThe French LanguageCEducation and Culture in FranceDThe Eiffel Tower,the Symbol of Paris22.The underlined word“headquarters”(paragraph 2)means _.A头衔B研究中心C主题D总部23.We can infer from the text that Notre Dame is located _.Aon
7、 the Right Bank Bon the Left BankCon neither bankDon both banks24.The Pont Neuf was built _A.in the 1500sB.in the 1600sC.in the 1700sD.in the 1400sBYellowstone National Park attracts lots of visitors all the year round because of its unique landscapes.But usually the tour there is not so common as y
8、ou think.So checking the information listed below is a must while planning your trip and before you arrive.WeatherYellowstones weather can vary quite a bit,even in a single day.In the summer,daytime highs can exceed 70F(21),only to drop 20 or more degrees when a thunderstorm rolls through.It can sno
9、w during any month of the year,and winter lows frequently drop below 0F(-18),especially at night.Bring a range of clothing options,including a warm jacket and rain gear,even in the summer.Fees&Passes1.Yellowstone(non-commercial vehicle)-$35.002.Yellowstone(motorcycle or snowmobile)-$30.003.Yellowsto
10、ne(individual on foot,bicycle,etc.)-$20.00Cheek out our Fees&Passes web page to learn more about entrance fees,annual passes,and more.Visitor CenterOpen 9:00 AM5:00 PM from Sunday to Saturday except Thanksgiving.Here you can gather park information,orient yourself to the rest of the park(including r
11、oad conditions.and campground and lodge availability),shop for souvenirs,explore exhibits to learn more about the wildlife and history of Yellowstone.This visitor center also has free Wi-Fi.Internet&Cellular AccessPublic WiFi is available.Free public Wi-Fi is available at Albright Visitor Center(Mam
12、moth).Wi-Fi is available at some park lodges for registered guests.Check at hotel front desks or in NPS Yellowstone app for details.Cell service is extremely limited,with reception only available in or near major developed areas:Mammoth Hot Springs,Old Faithful,West Thumb and Grant Village,Lake Vill
13、age and Fishing Bridge,Canyon Village to Tower Junction,and near the West Entrance.In summer,service is often used up in these areas.25How does one visit Yellowstone if he plans to save money most?ARiding a bicycle.BDriving your private car.CDriving a motorcycle.DRiding a snowmobile.26Which of the f
14、ollowing statements is NOT true?ABring a range of clothing options is advisable.BSeveral means of transport is allowed to enter the Yellowstone.CVisitor Center is closed on Thanksgiving.DVisitors can get cell service all the year round.27Where do you think the passage is from?AA tourist guide book.B
15、A web page.CA scientific research.DAn entertainment magazine.第 3 页 共 5 页CWhen I first set foot on Mexican soil,I spoke Spanish well.So when I asked a local ice-cream seller for an ice-cream,and he said“ahorita,”which directly translates to“right now,”I took him at his word,believing that its arrival
16、 was immediate.I sat near his shop and waited.Half an hour passed and still no ice-cream arrived,so I asked again about it.“Ahorita,”he told me again.His face was a mix of confusion and maybe even embarrassment.I was torn.Waiting longer wasnt pleasant,but I felt it was impolite to walk away,especial
17、ly if the ice-cream was now being delivered just for me.But finally,after waiting too long,I made a rush for the nearest bus to take me home.As I left,I signalled at my wrist and shrugged to the ice-cream seller.Obviously,I couldnt wait any longer and it really wasnt my fault.His face was,once again
18、,one of total confusion.This experience faded from my memory until years later when I came back to live in Mexico.I discovered that understanding“ahorita”took not a fluency in the language,but rather a fluency in the culture.When someone from Mexico says“ahorita,”it should almost never be taken lite
19、rally(照字面地);its meaning changes greatly with context.As a linguist told me,“Ahorita could mean tomorrow,in an hour,within five years or never.”It is even used as a polite way of saying“no,thanks”when refusing an offer.Since I moved to Mexico,my attitude towards time has changed dramatically.I dont w
20、orry so much about being late;I am generally still on time for appointments,but when Im not,I dont panic.Ironically,it would seem that“Ahorita Time”has actually allowed me to live far more in the“right now”than I ever did before.28Why did the author believe that his ice-creams arrival was immediate?
21、ABecause the seller told him that it would be served soon.BBecause he was confident of the direct translation of“ahorita”.CBecause the ice-cream shop was not crowded.DBecause he asked about it again and the seller answered the same.29What does the underlined word“torn”mean in the third paragraph?Ati
22、red.Btoo hungry to move.Cunable to decide.Dthirsty.30What should be paid attention to when understanding“ahorita”?AA fluency in the culture.BA fluency in the language.CTranslating it literally.DIts unchangeable meaning.31.Which is the best title of the passage?AThe importance of understanding foreig
23、n culturesBThe different meanings of“ahorita”CHow interesting Spanish isDThe confusing way Mexicans tell timeDCats are very smart.They are one of the smartest animals.The brain of a cat is large.It is highly developed.This may be why cats have good memories.Cats remember kindness and cruelty.It is a
24、 good idea to treat a cat well.Cats can“speak”too.They meow for attention.Often they stand by a door.Then they meow.Then they look over their shoulders.They want to see if their owners are coming.Cats make other noises also.They purr(猫发出的咕噜声)when they are happy.They hiss when they are angry.Cats hav
25、e a lot of pride.They dont usually do silly tricks.Almost all cats want to have their own way.They are mostly true to only one person.They dont switch loyalty easily.Cats were free in the wild.They want to stay that way.They like to be their own masters.When a cat is left alone,it can go back to car
26、ing for itself.It can live in the wild again.This is different from dogs.Dogs will switch their loyalty.At one time dogs were loyal to the leaders of their packs.Now,they will transfer allegiance(忠诚)to their owner.They do not like to be alone.With kindness,a cat can be trained.Cats can learn to do m
27、any things.Some cats can learn to open doors.Some can ring doorbells.Some can even turn on water tap.Then they take a drink.Cats are very smart.Before drinking,they put a paw in the water.They test whether the water is hot or cold.32.What is the best title for this passage?AThe Difference Between Do
28、gs and Cats.BThe Characteristics of Cats.C Loyal Animals.D How to Keep Cats?33.Its interesting to have cats around ourselves because _.A.they always switch their loyalty B.they like to do silly tricksC.they will hiss when they are happy D they are smart and have good memories34.Many cats like to go
29、outside because they_A.have paws and sharp teeth.B.like freedomC.are smarter than dogsD.like to enjoy fresh air.35.The last paragraph mainly shows that _.Acats can test whether the water is cold or notBcats know how to turn on the water tapCcats are smartDcats know how to open a doorIII完形填空（每小题完形填空（
30、每小题1分，共分，共30分）分）My brother and I were alone in our apartment.My parents had gone for a party and had left me in36 .I was doing my homework while my younger brother was watching television.37 the doorbell rang.My younger brother rushed to the door thinking that our parents had come home;he unlocked t
31、he door and 38 it.Outside,stood a tall man wearing a 第 4 页 共 5 页black raincoat.He said that he was a salesman and asked39 if our mother or father was at home.Without 40 ,my brother said,“No.”He asked if we would like to41 some comic books,which he was selling.I quickly explained that we were not 42
32、to buy anything without our parents 43 .Then,as I was about to close the door,he 44 his way into our house.He took out a 45 and forced me to 46 up my brothers hands with some rope.I tied up his hands but I tied it in a 47 way so my brother could untie himself.The man then tied my hands up and 48 bot
33、h of us in the kitchen49 ,he went upstairs to search the bedroom for 50 .I managed to teach my brother to untie the rope.He then united me.I 51 to the telephone to call the police，but the line was 52 .The doors were all locked from the outside.Luckily,the robber 53 to lock the kitchen window.My brot
34、her managed to get out of the house 54 the window.My brother brought the police to our house and the robber was caught.The police55 us for our good work.36.Adanger Bcharge Csurprise Dmess37.ACarefully BQuietly CLoudly DSuddenly38.Aopened Bshut Cfastened Dheld39.Anervously Brudely Cpolitely Danxiousl
35、y40.Athinking Bwatching Cwaiting Dquestioning41.Aread Bkeep Csell Dbuy42.Aplanned Bsupposed Cdetermined Dpleased43.Apurpose Bmoney Cpermission Dabsence44.Aforced Bfought Cfelt Ddoll45.Arope Bknife Cstick Ddoll46.Abreak Bcover Cdress Dtie47.Afine Bcareless Cspecial Dpossible48.Alocked BleftCstationed
36、 Dbeat49.AAnyway BSoon CStill DOtherwise50.ASaving Bbelongings Cnobles Dvaluables51.Amoved Bheaded Crushed Dknocked52.Adead Bstolen Coff Dshort53.Atried Bforgot Cdelayed Dpreferred54.Aover BbyCthrough Din55.Aadmitted Brewarded Cadmired DthankedIV语法填空（每小题语法填空（每小题1分，共分，共10分）分）Located in the north-cast
37、 of Italy,Venice is 56 (know)as“The Floating City”.Venice is not a single island.It is made up of over 100 small islands,57 are connected by waterways and bridges.Even today,boats remain the most common way to travel around.Look anywhere in Venice,58 you will see 59 (tradition)boats called“gondola”.
38、60 (fortunate),water is also putting Venice in great danger.The Floating City is,in fact,sinking.But these floods could now be a thing of the past,thanks 61 a new flood prevention project.Dozens of gates have been built to hold back the sea.Each of these gates 62 (be)20 meters wide,with the longest
39、about 30 meters long,which will be raised to separate the city from the sea.But only time will tell if this project is the right solution.The important thing is that action is being taken 63 (protect)the citys future 64 (generation).And if it works,it means 65 longer,drier future for Venice.V英汉互译（10
40、分）1.组织 v2.呼吸v3.惊慌 n4.志愿者n5.镇静的adj6.毕业v7.参考，查阅 v8.改善，改进v9.奋斗,拼搏v10.机会nVI书面表达（25分）假如你是李华，写封电子邮件向你的英国笔友介绍你的新学校和老师。1.第一天我对学校的印象深刻2首先，新学校和我从前的学校一点都不一样3.我对我的班主任老师印象深刻，他热情，工作态度积极4他的课如此有趣，以至于我总是很期待5 最后，在老师的指导和鼓励下，我下定决心积极参加课外活动，我的同学也是如此6.我坚信我们一定会取得巨大进步注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Peter，_ Li Hua第 5 页 共 5 页听力ABBCB BCBAB CBACA ABCAA阅读理解ADCA ADB BCAD BDBC 完形填空1.B2.D3.A4.C5.A6.D7.B8.C9.A10.B11.D12.C13.A14.B15.D16.C17.A18.B19.C20.D语法填空1known 2which 3and 4traditional 5Unfortunately 6to 7is 8to protect 9generations 10a