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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。I.单项选择1、Many people do not realize the importance of health they have fallen ill.A. until B. whileC. when D. after2、Now , some robots are to do the same things people.A.
2、enough smart, asB. enough smart, forC. smart enough, as D. smart enough, with3、Li Ming failed the final exam, so he decided to study next term.A. hardly B. hard C. harder D. hardest4、What do you think of the companys new ideas?-I dont agree with But I have to say some of them are of value.A. all B.
3、anything C. any D. none5、一 Most of the wild animals are because of their bad living environment.一 So we must do something to save them.A. in need B. on dutyC. at work D. in danger6、The boy wants to be_honest and brave policeman when he grows up.A. a B. an C. the D.不填7、一Ann, do you know what happened
4、 to Mike?He fell down when he the school bus this morning.A. went off B. turned off C. took off D. got off8、一Is this your pen, May?一No. If s maybe Peters. Hes looking for.A. him B. his C. hers D. yours9、一Leonardo didnt win an Oscar he acted in The（荒野求生）.一 Yeah. It was hard for him to realize this dr
5、eam, but he never gave up.A. after B. since C. when D. until10、一 I like the story of The Maze Runner better than of Tire Hunger Came.一 I agree. The fights are more exciting than in The Hunger Game.A. that; those B. those; those C. that; that D. those; thatII.完形填空A joey looks out of his mothers pouch
6、.At five months old, the joey peers out of his pouch. He eats a special soft food from his mother called pap. When the joey eats pap, he gets bacteria （细菌）from his mothers stomach in his tummy too. He will need the bacteria to eat eucalyptus leaves, like grownup koalas do.In another month, the joey
7、leaves the pouch for the first time. He clings （贝占着）to his mothers belly while she climbs in the treetops. By the time he is eight months old, the joey no longer fits in his mothers pouch. But he still drinks her milk.Now, for a few hours each night, the joey climbs on his mothers back for a ride. W
8、hile riding piggyback, he reaches for eucalyptus leaves. Just like mom, he nips （咬）off leaves and chews them. The leaves have plenty of water in them, so koalas rarely go to the ground for a drink. When the joey is about one year old, his piggyback days are over. Now he climbs to the treetops by him
9、self. On each of his front paws, he has two thumbs opposite his three fingers. He can grip branches and grab leaves.The young koala spends more and more time away from his mother. He no longer drinks her milk. He dozes （打瞌睡， 打 盹）alone on tree branches. Soon he will move to another tree and live on h
10、is own.1. When a joey is eight months old, it canA. eats a food called papB. rides on his mothers backC. sleeps on tree branchesD. clings to his mother火 belly2. A joey stops drinking its mothers milk when it is about.A. one year old B. six months oldC. eight months old D. five months old3. Paragraph
11、 2 is mainly about.A. the name of a baby koalaB. what a newborn koala is likeC. the size of a baby koalaD. what kind of fur a newborn koala has4. The author most likely wrote this passage to.A. introduce readers about baby koalasB. tell a funny story about a baby koalaC. encourage people to protect
12、baby koalasD. compare a baby koala to other baby animalsV.书面表达19、写作（共1题，满分20分）最近，你们班就“幸福是什么”进行了一次讨论，学生们发表了自己的看法，他们认为:认真学习是幸福，父母总是关心他们的生活与健康，是幸福有时当他们做错了事，周围的人会帮助他们改正，他们感到幸福。你同意同学们的看法，你认为当你做你也会感到幸福。要求：第三要点的内容需用三到四句话展开合理想象，进行适当发挥；词数80左右，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Happiness is for everyone.When we think of these t
13、hings, we realize that happiness is all around us.参考答案I.单项选择1、A2、C3、C4、A5、D6、B7、D8、B9、D10、AII.完形填空11、 1. C2. A3. D4. B5. C6. D7. A8. C9. B10. Dm.语法填空12、1. look2. was considered3. both4. bus5. However6. of7. to be8. made9. are accepted10. will payIV.阅读理解13、 1. D2. C3. A4. A5. C14、 1. B2. D3. C4. A5.
14、A15、 1. C2. C3. C4. B5. C16、 1. B2. C3. A17、 1. C2. D3. B4. A5. D18、 1. B2 . A3 .B4. AV.书面表达19、 Happiness is for everyone. Some students think happiness comes from studying hard at their lessons. Their parents are always taking good care of their life and their health. They feel happy. Some students
15、 say when they do something wrong, people around them will help them to correct it. They believe this is happiness.I agree with them. I love my friends congratulating me when I enjoy success. When I do something kind to others, like congratulate them, I feel happy, too.When we think of these things,
16、 we realize that happiness is all around us.11、 Carnegie was born in 1888 to a poor farming family in the central United States. The boy didnt see a train 1he was 12 years old. In his teens, he had to get up at 3 am every day to milk the cows in his family.When Carnegie first entered college, he fel
17、t 2 because of his clothes and ordinary looks. His mother 3him:HWhy not try to be better in other things instead of just dress and good looks?.Carnegie tried to be more active in college. He joined the debate （辩论） team. But one after another, he lost 12meets. The young man was very 4 in himself. He
18、said later that he thought of killing himself after so manyfailures. 5 soon Carnegie was seen practicing public speaking on the riverside. Because of his hard work, he 6 at last. In 1906, Carnegie won a famous speech contest and became widely known. The young man made his own words come true, Believ
19、e that you will succeed, 7 you will.In order to 8 his success, Carnegie opened schools and wrote books. His best-sellers include How to Win Friends, Influence People, How to Stop Worrying and Start Living. More than 50 million 9 of his books have been printed in 38 languages. They are still helping
20、people on the road to success.1. A. when B. as C. until D. while2. A. hopeless B. tired C. happy D. useless3. A. replied B. ordered C. protected D. encouraged4. A. colleges B. looks C. families D. speeches5. A. interested B. surprised C. disappointed D. excited6. A. Although B. Then C. So D. But7. A
21、. succeeded B. failed C. graduated D. tried8. A. or B. but C. and D. so9. A. achieve B. share C. realize D. show10. A. schools B. ones C. stories D. copiem.语法填空12、阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不超过3个单词）Good and bad manners make up the social rules of a country. They are not always easy to learn because theyre
22、often not written in books. Lets have al. at some social rules in Britain.In the past, British women didnt go to pubs（酒口巴）because it （consider） bad behavior for a woman. But as time goes by, 3. women and men can drink freely in pubs now.Visitors to Britain often see British people wait in queues（行歹U
23、） in public places, like the bus stop. It is considered impolite to get on a 4. without waiting your turn in the queue. Queuing is a national habit in Britain and its considered good manners to wait your turn.In some countries, its considered bad manners to eat on the street. 5，in Britain, ifs commo
24、n for you to see people having a snack ahead 6 you on the street.British people used 7. （be） surprised to see young children werent usually taken out to restaurant late at night. And if they 8, （make） a noise in a restaurant, it was regarded as impolite behavior. Nowadays, children are playing a mor
25、e active role and they 9. （accept） in many pubs and restaurants.Recently, many British companies have banned smoking in the offices and canteens. Smoking is a also banned on the London. Underground, in cinemas and on most buses. If someone breaks the rule, he/she 10.（pay） for it. In general, its bec
26、oming less acceptable to smoke in a public place than before. Social rules are an important part of every country.The British have an expression for following these “unwritten rules”: When in Rome, do as Romans do.IV.阅读理解A13、There are two families on Earth who want a baby girl, but there is only one
27、 girl waiting to be born. She turns herself into two girls, but each of the girls only has half of a heart. Years later, the two girls meet. When they come together, their hearts beat faster, and they feel complete again.Do you ever feel like you and your best friend were once the same person, but w
28、ere split （分裂）before birth? Do you want to spend every minute with her? If you have a really good best friend, you might feel like youre incomplete when you areapart In US middle schools, many girls show their feelings with a best friends necklace （项链）.The best friends necklace can take many forms.
29、Usually, it is a heart split in two. It readsnbest friendsnand each one of the friends wears half of the necklace. Best friends may live far away and not see each other for a long time. But the two pieces of the heart fit together perfectly when they meet again. If your very best friend is wearing h
30、er necklace, she has half of your heart.Make a best friends necklace and give one half of it to your best friend.Some girls make their own necklaces out of clay （泥土）or pieces of a jigsaw puzzle （拼图）.Alone,the necklace doesn*t mean a lot. But when your friend is there, and the pieces fit together, ev
31、erything seems to be complete again.1. What is the first paragraph about?Its about a report of a special family.A. Its about a true story of two girls.B. Its about what the necklace used to be.C. It*s about how best friends feel together.2. According to the passage, if you have a best friend, what w
32、ill you do?A You will live together in her family.B You will share one heart together.C. You will want to be with her.D. You will play jigsaw puzzle with her.3. What does the underlined word apart mean?A.分离.B.相聚.C.重逢.D.团结.4. Which of the following is NOT true about the best friends necklace?A. Its v
33、ery popular around the world now.B. Each one of the friends wears half of it.C. Some girls use clay to make it.D It can take many shapes.5. What is this article mainly about?A. It*s mainly about how to make friends.B. Its mainly about how the two girls grow up.C. Its mainly about the best friends ne
34、cklace in America.D. Its mainly about what American girls are doing at present.14、Driver wanted （DClean driving licenceMust be of smart appearanceAged over 25Apply to: Capes Taxi, 17 Palace Road, Ruston.Air Hostesses for International Flights WantedApplicants must be between 20 and 33 years old.Heig
35、ht L6m to 1.75m.Education to GCSE standard.Two languages, must be able to swim.Apply to: Recruitment office, Southern Airlines, Heathrow Airport West, HR 37KK.Teachers NeededFor a private（私立的）language school, teaching experience unnecessary.Apply to: The Director of Studies, Instant Languages Ltd, 2
36、79 Canal Street, Ruston.1. Ydu are 26 years old and want to be a teacher. You should apply toA. Caps Taxi, 17 Palace Road, RustonB. The Director of Studies, Instant Languages Ltd, 279 Canal Street, RustonC. Recruitment Office, Southern Airlines, Heathrow Airport West, HR 37KKD. any of the three2. Wh
37、y cant John, an experienced taxi driver, work for Capes Taxi?A. Because he doesnt have college education.B. Because he likes doing sports.C. Because he is unable to speak a foreign language.D. Because he was punished for speeding and wrong parking.3. Tom, aged 22, has just graduated from a college.
38、Which job may be given to him?A. Driving for Capes taxi.B. Working for Southern Airlines.C. Teaching at Instant Languages Ltd.D. None of the three.4. Why cant Lucy, aged 27, become an air hostess?A. Because she can speak only Japanese.B. Because she is 27 years old.C. Because she cant skate.D. Becau
39、se she likes rubbish food.5. Which of the following is not mentioned in the three advertisements?A. Marriage.B. Male or female.C. Education.D. Working experience.C15、Where Are We Going, Dad ? is one of the most popular television shows in China now. Fathers now take an active part in their childrens
40、 lives.Five well-known fathers and their children travel around China, riding camels through the western deserts （沙漠）， fishing in the east sea, and selling vegetables to get money back home in the southwestern Yunnan Province. One dad doesnt know how to do his daughters hair, but he learns quickly a
41、nd does it well now. Another one must stay with his son for three days in the desert, because he and his son dont know how to cook, the two only eat instant （艮食）noodles. This show raises an important question for modern Chinese society（社会）一what is the role （角色）of fathers in todays China? In the old
42、days, children must obey parents9 wishes and look after them in their old age. But Chinese parents now think that discussing and respecting （尊重）their childrens choices may be a better way to prepare them for modern society. uAs they raise their children, parents are growing up at the same time J sai
43、d Wang Renping.1. From this passage, we know that Where Are We Going, Dad? is a.A. movie B. song . C. TV show D. book2. Which of the following things fathers didnt do for their children?A. Go Ashing B. Sell vegetables C. Go skating D. ride camels 3. One of the fathers has to eat instant noodles with
44、 his son because.A. it9s delicious B. he doesnt know the way C. he can9t cook D. ifs his favorite4. In this passage the underlined word choice meansA.差异 B.选择 C.个性 D.特点 5. Which of the following is true?A. In the old days, Chinese parents must obey their childrens wishes.B. Now Chinese children dont
45、have to take care of their parents in their old age.C. Parents are growing up with their children in modern China.D. Now parents shouldnt raise their children.D16、ACompanyMobikeOFOBluegogoDingDingPublicBikeNo.Sevene-bikeNumber4000010000120007000540001000ColourSilverYellowBlueGreenOrangeWhiteSecurity
46、Deposit (押金)2999999199300299OrderYesNoYesYesNoNoPrice of use2/hl/hl/hl/hFree (only for two hours)2/5kmFree/lkmBicycle-sharing project is popular in Nanjing. This new type of service is expected to protect our environment andencourage people to exercise. At the same time , it also reminds people to l
47、earn to share.Read the table below to Hnd more information about them!1. Which company has put the most bikes into Nanjing?A. OFOB. Public Bike C. BluegogoD. Mobike2. You can order a(n) bike on your mobile phone.D. blue or whiteA. yellow or blue B. orange or green C. silver or green3. If you use Bluegogo for the first time, you need to pay at least for it?A. 100B. 200C. 300D. 301E17、Comedy Office Ghost(Season II)Do you want to enjoy a happy and relaxing day? Just try Of