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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。I.单项选择1、一I don think the dress fits me._youve tried it on, you cant imagine how fashionable the new-style dress is.A. Because B. Unles
2、s C. Although D. When4 、 一Jack must be in his office, I think.No, he be in the office. He flew to Canada this morning.A. neednt B. shouldnt C. cantD. mustn*t3、He seems ill. Shall we take him to the hospital right now?-I dont think it matters. Maybe hes caught a bit of a cold.A. terrible B. terribly
3、C. even D. to be terrible4、一The 24th Winter Olympics will be held in China in 2022._exciting news it is!A. How B. What an C. What D. How an5 一 Did you see Mike at the harbor （港口） yesterday?No, I didnt. When 1 arrived there, the ship had.A. flown away B. looked around C. set sail6、一When are we going
4、to see the movie Pirates of the Caribbean 5, this Saturday or Sunday?一is OK. Pm free this weekend.A. Either B. Both C. Neither D. Each7、big success Stephen Hawking is! Hes one of the best-known scientists on space and time in the world.A. How B. What C. How a D. What a8、Alice and her sister storyboo
5、ks every evening.A. read B. are reading C. will read D. have read9、Our school held the 100-day pledging conference（誓师大会）in Harbin Confucian Temple last month.-encouraging activity it was! Lets make an effort to achieve our dream.A. HowB. What an C. What10、 - The accident which happened on March 10,
6、2019 teaches us to care for ourselves and the people around us.一 So it does., life is the most important to everyone.A. First of all B. Above all C. After all D. In allMany countries, especially the ones in Central Asia, Southeast Asia, the Middle East and Eastern Europe, are planning to build high-
7、speed rail lines or to improve their railways with the help of China, Theyd like to get support in technology from China .China has made great progress in both science and technology, And it makes a great contribution to human, too. All of these are changing the daily life of Chinese people, even of
8、 the people around the world.1. The C919 will have a competition with and the new Being B737.A. the Airbus A320B. the Boeing B777C. the Airbus A380B. the Boeing B7872. From the passage, we know that many countries in are planning to build high-speed rail lines or to improvetheir railways.A. Southeas
9、t Asia, North America, Eastern Europe, the Middle EastB. Southeast Asia, Eastern Europe, Central Asia, the Middle EastC. Central Asia, South America, Southeast Asia, Eastern EuropeD. North America, Eastern Europe, the Middle East, South America3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passa
10、ge?A. Over 32 companies ordered 570 C919 planes from China.B. Successfully, the C919 took off for the first time on May 5th,2017C. Many countries in Central Asia help China build high-speed rail lines.D. The highspeed trains with the speed of 400 km/h can carry more passengers.4. The passage mainly
11、wants to tell usA. the Chinese Scientists are better at science and technology than beforeB. the four Great Inventions makes China strong and great in the worldC. China has increased the international influence with its developmentD. China has produced the new highspeed trains with the speed of 400
12、km/hV.书面表达19、越来越多的人使用智能手机(smart-phone),而身边的“低头族(phubbers) ”也随处可见。请根据表格所给信息, 以“Refuse to be phubbers”为题写一篇短文。具体内容如下：好处看新闻，查资料，网购，聊天现象1 .吃饭时玩手机，不与家人交谈2 .走路甚至骑车、开车时看手机3 .睡觉前玩手机弊端1 .影响和家人朋友的关系2 .可能带来交通事故的危险3 .对健康有害，不利于学习与工作观点1 .事实上，面对面交流更加便利并胜于网上聊天2 .手机对于现代生活确实有帮助且极为重要，但要正确使用3 .做健康的使用者，不要成为低头族要求:1 .词数10
13、0左右。题目与开头已给出，不计入总词数。2 .所写内容必须包括表格中所有的信息，语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥。3 .不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。参考词汇：面对面交流facetoface conversations正确使用make good use of 方便的convenientRefuse to be phubbers-More and more people are using smart-phones. And Phubbers can be seen here and there.参考答案I.单项选择1、B2、C3、B4、C5、C6、A7、D8、A9、B10、CII.完
14、形填空11、 1. D2. A3. C4. A5. D6. B7. C8. A9. B10. C11. D12. A13. C14. B15. Am.语法填空12、1. fifties2. has worked4. talking5. who6. moved7. to save8. after9. kinder10. himselfIV.阅读理解13、 1. C2. B3. D4. C14、 1. B2. C3. C4. A15、 1. A2 . A3 .B4. C5. B16、 1. C2. A3. D4. B5. D17、 1. A2. B3. D4. B5. C18、 1. A3. B4
15、. CV.书面表达19、Refuse to be phubbersMore and more people are using smart-phones. And Phubbers can be seen here and there. We can use smart-phones to read news, search information, shop online and chat with each other.But some family members play with their smart-phones while eating with families instea
16、d of talking with them. It has bad effects on the relationship between them. Some people look at their smart-phones while walking even riding or driving. It may increase the danger of causing traffic accidents. Some people play with smart-phones before sleeping at night. If s bad for their health, w
17、ork and study.In fact, face-to-face conversations are much more convenient and better than chatting online by phone. Mobile phones are helpful and necessary tools for modern life. But we should make good use of them and try to be “healthy” users rather than Phubbers.II.完形填空11、One day, a poor boy who
18、 was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door found that he only had one cent left. He was so 1 that he decided to beg for a meal at the next house. However, he was too nervous to say anything when a young 2 opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water.
19、She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much should I 3 for that?” “Nothing.” She replied. Mother has taught me never to accept pay for 4 He said, Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart. As Howard Kelly left that house, he
20、 not only felt stronger 5,but it also made him believe in God more because this woman was just like an angel sent by God. He was about to 6 before this point.Years later the young woman became seriously 7 The local doctors had no idea how to cure her. They finally sent her to the big city, where 8 c
21、ould be called in to study her rare disease. Dr. Howard Kelly, who was _ 9 as a doctor was called in for this case. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled hiseyes. 10, he rose and went down through the hospital hall into her room. 11 his doctors coat he went into se
22、e her. He 12 her at once. He went back to the Doctors room and decided to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave special attention to her case.After a long hard time, she was able to leave hospital. When the bill was sent to her room, she was 13 to open it because she knew that it w
23、ould take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she looked, but a note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words, uPaid in full with a glass of 14 (Signed) Dr. Howard Kelly. Tears of 15 flooded her eyes as she prayed silently: Thank You, God. Your love has spread(传播)th
24、rough human hearts and hands.1. A. full B. tired C. dirty D. hungry2. A. woman B. man C. salesman D. actress3. A. take B. cost C. pay D. spend4. A. kindness B. bravery C. honesty D. smartness5. A. surely B. emotionally C. mentally D. physically6. A. give out B. give up C. put up D. put out7. A. poor
25、 B. rich C. ill D. weak8. A. specialists B. nurses C. ministers D. philosophers9. A. helpful B. well-known C. well-behaved D. careful10. A. Impatiently B. Clearly C. Immediately D. Silently11. A. Had on B. Worn C. Put on D. Dressed in12. A. recognized B. saw C. heard D. noticed13. A. calmB. excitedC
26、. afraid14. A. waterB. milkC. coffee15. A. joyB. regretC. successD. pleasedD. teaD. sadnessm.语法填空 12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In my life, a person who has influenced me most is my father. He is a model for me. Now ril tell you about his story.My father is in his L (fifty). He never smokes or
27、drinks. He 2. (work) in a local factory for years. You will not find anything unusual about him until you learn more. He works carefully all the time, so he 3. (respect) by his workmates.My father has always been kind and helpful. He has fun 4_ (talk) with old people. He gave our TV to a family who
28、could not afford one. He cares for the children 5, have lost their parents. Whenever he has some money left, he will give it to someone in need.My father has donated (捐赠)blood many times since we 61 (move) here. The blood he has donated is much enough 7. (save) over 10 lives. He has also donated blo
29、od cells to people with blood cancer. To my surprise, he has decided to donate his body for medical research 8, his death.When I was a little girl, I could not understand why my father always seemed to be 9. (kind) to others than to his own family and why he thinks of others more than 10.(he). Now I
30、 realize that he owns a heart full of love.IV.阅读理解A13、The advice toTet gonof negative (消极的)feelings is repeated in yoga classes and self-help books. Now a new study suggests it really brings lasting health advantages. Those who had a hard time getting over daily troubles had more physical health pro
31、blems ten years laterIf you are likely to think over daily troubles-running through every “what ifn and “if only“ 一 it makes you feel thafs a big deal. Maddux said, uYou probably find you feel even worse after a night of thinking. If that cycle is repeated over time, it will wear you down.”The study
32、 results are based on 1,155 people who took in a national health study. Each day, the people described their feeling changes over the past 24 hours. During the 10-year mark, only 17 percent of the people have no physical health problems, and only 20 percent are satisfied with their physical strength
33、. But those who always say they have negative feelings because of daily troubles are more likely to have the physical problems, the finding showed.People can be likely to have bad feelings for a longer time for many reasons. For some people, worries or anger could drive it. Many others naturally hav
34、e a more nervous feeling or are likely to think over and over again. But even if you are born to be negative, that can be changed.“Yes, its hard to let goJ Leger said. But people can develop that skill through practice, in which you train the mind to pay attention to the present, rather than worries
35、 about the past.“Paying attention to the present, especially on things you are grateful for, has been shown to have several advantages, nLeger said.1. What does the study result show us?A. 1,155 people say they have physical health problems.B. During 24 hours, people never change their feelingsC. On
36、ly 17% of the people have no physical health problems.D. Only 20% dont feel quite good about their physical strength.2. The underlined expression “that skill* in Paragraph 5 refers toA. asking what iPB. letting it goC. caring about the pastD. thinking over and over3. The purpose of the passage is to
37、.A. introduce different kinds of negative feelings.B. help people know about the national health studyC. teach readers the ways to let the negative feelings goD. ask people not to think over too much about the daily troubles4. Which part of the magazine is the passage most probably from ?A. Technolo
38、gy PartB. Advertisement Part.C. Health Study PartD. Chemical Research Part.B14 His famous parents might be worth（:身价） 165 million9 but it seems BrooklynBeckham decides not to depend on them. Instead9 the 15-year-old boy is learning the real meaning of money.by making his own.Brooklyn Beckham）Victori
39、a and David Beckhams eldest child, has started a weekend job at a West London coffee shop where he is paid 2.68 an hour. A member of staff said that Brooklyn did start working in the shop and got on OK with other members. News of his decision to make his own money and not depend on his rich parents
40、made him a good model for other teenagers.Last year, Beckhamwho had retired from footbalb said, 66We try to lead by exampleby showing them ifs important to work hard. And one friend of his family said that Brooklyn would have been encouraged to take the job by his parents.Children who grow up in dif
41、ferent cultures have different views on money.In many western countries, children are usually taught to believe that money is made instead of being given. They usually buy things with their own pocket money. They take up part-time jobs in their free time. However, most of the Chinese children dont h
42、ave any conscious（意识）of making money through their own hard work. Some children think that their parents will support them forever. Whenever they meet difficulties, they will turn to their parents or friends for help. Why cant they solve these problems by their own? The main reason is that they are
43、always depending on others. In fact, they have got the ability to work out these easy problems.Children in western countries show their independence（独立性）. They take pride in themselves by making their own decisions. Many Chinese children, however, are still looking to their parents or even their gra
44、ndparents to tell them what to do or which job they should choose.As secondary school students9 we should learn to be more independent. We should find some new ways to solve old problems. What we are learning in schol or after school now will be very helpful some day. To us students who want to make
45、 great achievements in the future, it is the most important to learn how to be independent.1. From this article, we know that Brooklyn Beckham.A. is Victoria and David Beckhams youngest sonB. is a good model for other teenagersC. depends on his parents and grandparentsD. gets on badly with other mem
46、bers in the coffee shop2. Children in western countries dont ask their parents for money because.A. their parents want them to study very hardB. their family is not rich enough to support themC. they think money is given instead of being madeD. they think money is made instead of being given3. Accor
47、ding to the passage we know that some Chinese children.A. dont depend on their parents at allB. can make their own decisions easilyC. think their parents will support them foreverD. often take up part-time jobs in their free time4. is the best title of this article.A. Be More IndependentB. David Bec
48、khams Good SonC. Children in Western CountriesD. Different Ways to Use MoneyC15、“A cold can disappear in two days. Seventy percent of people who catch a cold feelbetter within a week, but it is unusual to have the common cold for as long as two weeks, ” says Gary Rogg, a medicine specialist 氏家）at Montefiore Medical Center in New York.Why do