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1、(2021年)浙江省温州市-统招专升本英语 模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .The two leaders () on the issues of the Middle EastA.discussed B.caught C.supported D.differed2 .The workers demanded that their wages by 10 percent ()A.should raise B.be raised C.raise D.raising3 .The League secretary and monitor to make a spe
2、ech at the lastmeeting ()A.is asked B.was asked C.are asked D.were asked4,Many students thought about the third question fbr quite a while and had great difficulty answering it. Obviously, it was all ()A.more confusing thanB.as confusing asC.the most confused ofD.the most confusing of5 .The little g
3、irl could not the attraction of the piece of the chocolate()A.consist B.persist C.insist D.resist6.It is true that drinking is bad fbr the health ()A.sufficient B.little C.enough D.excessive7.We dont need air conditioning ()A.and neither can we afford it 从句的翻译。逗号之后是Which引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰前面整 个句子o定语从句中包含
4、了一个While引导的时间状语从句，从句中省略 了主语和谓语，即parents areo combine.with意为将结合起来;take advantage of意为 利 用24.C句意：她还没有决定是否接受他的帮助。名词性从句题。根据句意 可知，引导词应该用if或whether,表示是否，故可排除D项。又因宾 语从句要用陈述语序，所以排除A、B项，因此只能选C25.B句意：我们没有人清楚地知道其他人想要做什么。名词性从句题。 空处应该为介词about的宾语从句，从句需要一个连接代词，并且该连 接代词在从句中充当do的宾语成分，因此应用what来引导从句。另外， 宾语从句的语序应为陈述语序。
5、所以选项B为正确答案26.D句意：一本这样的字典对我来说已经足够了。词语用法题。such无 比较级及最高级，有不定冠词a (n)时，要放在该冠词之前；有all, no, one, few, several, some, any等时则放在这些词后27.B如果他身体更好些，可能会写出更多的书。考点虚拟语气【精析】B本句含有if引导的非真实条件句，根据从句的谓语动词had been可知，句子是对过去情况的假设，所以主句的谓语动词应用 would/could/should/might have+过去分词的形式。故选 B28.B作为一个刚毕业的学生，他不知道在这里创业需要什么。考点名词性从句【精析】B分
6、析句子结构可知，know后为宾语从句，take是及物动词，所以应用关系代词what引导，在从句中作takes的宾语。故选BB.neither can we afford it C.and nor we can afford it D.we can afford it neither1 .She didnt make a call before coming, otherwise we a seat fbrher ()A.will leave B.can leave C.had left D.would have left9 . The teacher asked some questions
7、to make that the student understood the text.A.good B.true C.sure D.believe10 .The car () by the side of the road and the driver tried to repair itA.breaks downB.was breaking downC.has broken downD.broke down二、完型填空（10题）ii. 0A.as B.fbr C.at D.with 12.58.()A.us all B.all of us C.in us all D.fbr us all
8、 13.61.()A.obtain B.hold C.include D.control 14.48.()A.scattered B.written C.noticed D.wakened15.In order to work here the foreigner needs a work permit, which must be applied 61 by his prospective employer. The problem here is that the Department of the Employment has the right to 62 or refuse thes
9、e permits, and there is little that can be 63 about it. It would be extremely unwise 64 a foreign visitor to work without a permit, since anyone doing so is 65 to immediate deportation. There are some 66 to this rule, most notably people from the Common Market countries, who are 67 to work without p
10、ermits, and who are often given 68 residence permits of up to five years. Some 69 people, such as doctors, foreign journalists, 70 and others, can work without permits. The problem with the Act is not just that some of its rules are unfair but 71 it is administered, and the people who administer it.
11、An immigration official has the power to stop a visitor 72 these shores coming into the country. If this happens the visitor has the 73 to appeal 74 the Immigration Appeal Tribunal. While the appeals are being considered, the visitor has no 75 but to wait sometimes for quite a long time.Critics of t
12、he law say that immigration officials treat the 76 visitors badly, and appear to accept or 77 them fbr no 78 reason. Which side of the political 79 you are on, there seems to be an urgent need for a good look at the Act, fbr it causes frequent argument, and in the eyes of many, real 800A.fdr B.off C
13、.to D.in16.lt was a summer evening.! was sitting by the open window, reading a 16 SuddenlyJheard someone crying, nHelp! Help!” It came from the tree at the other end of the yard.l 17but it was too dark to see anything clearly. Almost _18 I heard the cry again. It _19 like achild, but I could not ima
14、gine what anybody would be doing in our backyard.I decided to go out and have a _20 in the yard, just _21 someone was in trouble.I gota flashlight and a _22 and went out into the yard. 23 I heard the cry. Whos there?!fI _24 as 1 walked across the yard towardthe trees. But there was no _25. With the
15、help of my flashlight,126 all over that end of the yard. There was no _27 of anybody or anything. I came to the conclusion that my _28 was playing tricks on me, probably because of thestory I was reading about strange beings on the moon.Feeling rather _29 about walking around in my own backyard with
16、 a stick,! went back into the _30.1 had just sat down to read my book again when 1 was 31 by the cry of Help! Help! this time from right behind mc.I _32 my book and jumped up. There, sitting on thctablc, was a large parrot,a bird that can copy human _33! While 1 was out in the yard, it must have _34
17、 the light in the living room and _35 through the open window()A.newspaper B.book C.letter D.report 17.63.()A.flies B.sends C.delivers D.passes 18.66.()A.throw B.walk C.climb D.fix 19.56.()A.came into B.left out C.came back D.took in 20.70.()A.distance B.height C.space D.rope三、翻译(3题)21.()让约翰解释发生过的事情
18、时，约翰完全不知道说什么好。A. When asked to explain what has happened, John totally had nothing to say. B. When asked to explain what has happened, John was totally at a loss for words.C. John was totally at a loss fbr what has happened.D. John asked to explain what has happened, but was totally at a loss fbr wo
19、rds22.Since few American professionals head out to settle elsewhere in the world, the brain drain of educated people severs only to widen the gap between the land of plenty and the lands of poverty23 .Thoughtful parents would combine supervision with communication, which is the best way to take adva
20、ntage of the Internet as a resource while protecting their children四、词汇与语法(3题)his offer ()24 .She was undecided about25 .None of us has a clear idea about to do ()26 .dictionary is enough fbr me ()五、单选题(0题)26.1 f he had been in better health, he more books ()A.can write B.could have written C.could
21、write D.have written六、单选题(0题)28.As a new graduate, he doesnt know () it takes to start a business here A.how B.what C.when D.which参考答案l.DDdiscuss:讨论，商议；catch:抓住；support:支持，支撑；differ:(在观 点、意见、信仰等方面)持不同看法，持异议。根据句意可知，选D1.8 工人们要求涨百分之十的工资。考点虚拟语气【精析】B在表示建议、命令、要求、主张等含义的动词后面的宾语从 句中，从句应用虚拟语气，即从句的谓语动词应用should
22、+动词原形的 形式，should可以省略。常见的此类动词有：advise, ask, determine, decide, demand, command, insist (坚持 主张，坚决 要求),propose, order, recommend, request, require, suggest, urge, desire 等。根据句意可知,their wages和raise为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动语态，因此空处应填 should be raised,其中should可以省略。故选B1.9 在上次会议上，这位团支书兼班长被邀请作了演讲。考点主谓一致、动词时态和语态【精析】B由a
23、nd或both.and.连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词一般 用复数形式；但如果并列主语指的是同一个人、物、概念或一个不可分 割的整体时，谓语动词用单数形式。根据句中的The League secretary and monitor可知，主语指的是同一个人，所以谓语动词应用单数形式，因此 可排除选项C、Do根据时间状语at the last meeting （在上次会议上）可 知，此处陈述的是发生在过去的事情，所以应用一般过去时。另外，The League secretary and monitor和ask之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用 被动语态。故选B4 .DD根据it was all可知，这
24、里要用最高级，conftised ：困惑的，用 来修饰人，confusing ：令人困惑的，用来修饰事物5 .DD consist :由组成；persist :坚持,执意；insist :坚持要求；resist ：抵挡，抗拒。根据句意可知，选D6 .D过量饮酒有害健康（这件事）是真的。考点词义辨析【精析】Dsufficient :足够的，充足的小的,微不足道的；enough ： 足够的，充分的；excessive ：过多的，过分的。根据句意可知，选D 7.B我们不需要空调，我们也负担不起。考点倒装句【精析】B英语中为避免重复常用一些省略结构。当表示和前面情况相 同时，肯定句用so引起部分倒装结
25、构，否定句用neither/nor引起部分倒 装结构，即将助动词、情态动词或be动词提至主语之前。且so, neither 和nor为连词，不需再用连词连接前后两个句子，可排除A项。故选B 8.D她来之前没有打个电话，不然的话我们会给她留个位置。考点虚拟语气【精析】D分析句子结构可知，本句含有otherwise引出的含蓄虚拟条 件。根据前半句中的did1rtmake可知，这里表示的是对过去发生事情的 假设，所以谓语动词应用would/could/should/might have+过去分词的形 式。故选D9 .Cmakegood ：变得富有，获得成功；true不常与make搭配使用；make
26、sure (of/that)：确保，设法保证；make believe (that):假装。根据句意可知， 选C。10 .D汽车在路边抛锚了，司机在尽力修理它。本题考查动词的时态。由 and连接的并列句前后的时态要保持一致，该句中and后面的动词tried 是过去时，因此and前面的动词也应该是过去时。break down意为出故 障；抛锚H.B 考点词语搭配题【精析】B根据句意，是举例子，说明的意思。for instance意为例如， 是固定搭配12 .C 考点词语搭配题【精析】Carousein sb.为固定搭配，意为引起某人的。根据句意可 知，此处指给我们所有人带来陌生感。故选C13 .
27、C 考点逻辑推理题obtain ：获得；hold ：持有；include ：包含；control ：控制。根据文章最 后一句中的 can money and happiness really go hand in hand 可知，金钱和 幸福真的可以齐头并进。所以此处应选include,即金钱和幸福是相互包 含的关系14 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cscatter ：散开,分散；write ：写，书写；notice ：注意到，留 心；waken ：唤醒，使觉醒。根据句意另外一个很少被普通动物园游客 注意到的悲惨景象是可知，选C15 .AA词语搭配题。apply for是固定词组，意为申请16
28、.B本题考查对上下文的理解。newspaper报纸（read a newspaper看报）； book 书（read a book 看书）；letter 信（write a letter 写信）；report 报 告。从下文第三段提到我坐下来继续读书，故B正确17.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Afly :飞，快速移动,为不及物动词,fly into意为飞快地进入； send：发送，为及物动词；deliver ：递送，传递，为不及物动词；pass ： 通过，经过，既可作及物动词，也可作不及物动词。根据句意可知，来 自全世界的新闻每天24小时飞入华盛顿的VOA新闻室。故选A 18.B 考点词义辨析题
29、【精析】B下文有反复提示walk。此句意思是：这个胆大的法国人正要 在世贸中心的两座高楼之间走(walk)绷索。throw:扔，抛；climb :爬； fix ：固定，均不符合题意19 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Acome into:进入，继承；leave out ：遗漏，不包括；come back: 回来，返回；take in:收留，理解，领会，吸收。根据上题解析可知，选 A20 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Adistance:距离；height:高度；space:空间；rope:绳子。此处指他 走完了绷索的全程，所以这里指的是距离，即distance21.B要求约翰解释发生过的事情时应译
30、为when John was asked to explain what has happened,主句主语与从句主语一致时，英语中常常省略从句中 的主语和 be 动词，可译为 when asked to explain what has h叩pened。另 一难点在于对短语不知道说什么好的理解，可译为at a loss for wordso 选项A的问题在于错将不知道说什么好译为had nothing to say,不及at a loss for words贴切；选项C没有将原句的句法结构翻译出来，意思上 也没有完全贴合原句；选项D将时间状语从句中的被动语态译为主动 语态，与原句句意有较大出入。结合上述分析可知，四个选项中只有B 翻译得最好22 .由于美国专业人员没有几个愿到其他地方定居，于是受到教育的人才 外流只能扩大富国与穷国间的差距23 .细心、的父母会将对孩子的监督和沟通结合起来,这是在保护好孩子的 同时利用网络资源的最佳方法。【精析】本句考查定语从句和时间状语