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1、(2022年)宁夏回族自治区吴忠市-统招专 升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1.1 t was so noisy that we found it hard to the conversation ()A.carry on B.set fbr C.tum on D.go against2 .He () me to give up the holidays in Spain next monthA.had B.convinced C.agreed D.persuaded3 .Whether I will go or stay on the informati
2、on about my mothers healthcondition from the doctor ()A.depends B.dependent C.depend D.depending4 .carefully I explained, she still didnt believe me ()A.Whatever B.Although C.However D.Whether5 .Tom together with his friendsto play basketball every Sunday afternoon ()A.go B.goes C.has gone D.have go
3、ne6.It is () from my school to the railway stationA.two-hours walkB.two-hour5s walkC.two-hour walkD.a two-hour walk7.1 wanted to pay fbr the coffee, but I found that all I had was a couple of ()coinsA.worthless B.priceless C.invaluable D.inexpensive词应用单数形式;且infect (传染)与kid之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所 以应用被动语态。故选B26
4、.A老师走到门口时,我们刚好已经完成了作业。考点动词时态【精析】A分析句子结构可知,本句包含了一个when引导的时间状语 从句,从句用一般过去时。根据句意可知,完成作业发生在came to之 前,即发生在过去的过去,所以主句应用过去完成时。副词just应放在 助动词与过去分词之间。故选A27.B咖啡越浓,我越喜欢。考点固定用法【精析】Bthe+比较级the+比较级意为越越。C, D项不符合该结构;A项缺少宾语,均排除。故选B28.B这位官员坚持认为迈克尔没有按照正确的流程申请签证。考点词义辨析精析Bpattern:模式;procedure:程序,流程;program:节目;perspectiv
5、e:观 点,视角。根据句意可知,选B8.When I got to the cinema, the film ()A.had begun B.begins C.began D.was to begin 9.She is not satisfied the present salary and working conditions ()A.fdr B.with C.by D.to10.He talks as if he everything in the world ()A.does know B.has known C.knew D.know二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.take up
6、B.take after C.end up with D.come up with12.26.()A.from B.with C.in D.to13. ()A.players B.master C.crowd D.organizer14.57.()A.devices B.technology C.instruments D.techniques15.80.()A.sell B.rent C.give D.provide 16.The purpose of an application letter is to help you to sellyourself. You should _41 t
7、he job you want clearly, and should tell what your abilities arc and what you have done. It should be simple, personal and brief without leaving _42 any necessary facts.A 43_ employer may want to know a number of important things. What are your qualifications? What achievements have you _44? and wha
8、t are your aims? The opening paragraph is perhaps the most important part. Try 45 your opening sentences to the needs or interests of the employer, not to your own needs or desires.Be clear about the kind of job for which your9 re now applying. College graduates _46 for their first positions often a
9、sk What can I provide in a letter?Employers want to know about your experience. Certainly, a beginner has no experience. The answer is that everything you _47 is experience. 48 is important to write good strong closing words for your letter. Ask for an interview or give the possible employer somethi
10、ng _49 to do or expect. An excellent idea is to enclose an envelope with your address and a stamp. That makes it easier for a possible employer to get in _50 with you()A.finish B.state C.take D.say17.25.()A.release B.reflect C.re veal D.remark18.40.()A.motion B.position C.gesture D.body language19.5
11、4.()A.what B.it C.that D.which1.58. .()A.tried B.managed C.liked D.tended三、翻译(3题)21 .我宁愿通过写电子邮件而不是打电话和我的顾客交流22 .他有能力处理各种棘手的事情,我们都愿意和他共事23 .()大厅前部有一个装点着彩灯和气球的舞台。A. In the front of the hall there was a stage decorated with colored lights and balloons.B. In front of the hall there was a stage decorated
12、 with colored lights and balloons.C. In the front of the hall there was a stage full of colored lights and balloons.D. The front of the hall was decorated with colored lights and balloons, which was a stage四、词汇与语法(3题)24.It John and Peter who helped me with my work the other day ()25.It has been repo
13、rted that more than one kid () with the Bird Flu26 .We () finished our assignment when the teacher came to the door五、单选题(0题)27 .The stronger the coffee is ()A.the more I likeB.the better I like itC.I like it betterD.I like it more六、单选题(0题)28 .The officer insisted that Michael did not follow the corr
14、ect in applying for a visa ()A.pattern B.procedure C.program D.perspective参考答案LA句意:太吵了,我们发现很难再将谈话进行下去。句意推断。本句 中so.that结构表示如此以至于,根据本句的意思可知此处需要选 择一个表示进行的短语,B、C、D的意思均不符合句意要求,可以排除, 故A为正确答案2 .D他说服我放弃下个月去西班牙度假的计划。考点词义辨析【精析】D have sb .后应接省略to的动词不定式,意为让某人做某事; convince sb ,后接of doing,意为说服某人做某事;agree后不能直接加 sb
15、 . ;persuade sb .后面可接动词不定式to do,意为说服某人做某事。故 选D3 .A我是去是留取决于从医生那里得知的有关我母亲的健康状况。考点主谓一致【精析】A分析句子结构可知,whether I will go or stay是主语,所以谓 语动词应用单数形式。故选A4 .C无论我解释得多么仔细,她还是不相信我。考点状语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知,本句包含一个让步状语从句。however: 无论如何,引导让步状语从句时其后常跟形容词或副词,相当于no matter how,符合题意;whatever:无论什么,引导让步状语从句时其后常跟 名词或动词,相当于no matte
16、r what ; although :虽然,尽管,可以引导 让步状语从句,但其后应跟完整的句子,句子应用陈述句语序;whether: 是否,可以引导名词性从句,但有选择的含义,使用whetheror结构 时可以引导让步状语从句,不符合语境。根据空后的副词carefully可知, 空处应用However。故选C。疑问词+-ever相当于nomatter+疑问词,可 以弓I导让步状语从句,此类疑问词有:what, which, when, where, how, who 等。考生应注意的是:nomatter+疑问词只能引导让步状语从句,而疑问 词+-ever既可以引导让步状语从句,又可以引导名词性
17、从句(主语从句、 宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句)5.BB句意:汤姆和他的朋友每个周日下午都会去打篮球。主谓一致。 在英语中,当句子主语后有 with, along with, together with, in addition to, except, besides等连接其他同类名词共同作主语时,谓语动词的形式由 这些词前面的主语决定。本句中句子主语为Tom,所以谓语动词应用单 数形式,排除A、D选项。又由句中时间状语every Sunday afternoon可 知,此处应用一般现在时。综上所述,本题应选B6 .D从我的学校到火车站步行需要两个小时。考点固定用法【精析】Dtwo hour
18、 (两个小时的)为形容词,相当于two hours选项 A、B、C形式都不正确,故选D7 .A我想要支付喝咖啡的钱,但是我只有几枚不值钱的硬币。考点词义辨析【精析】A worthless:无价值的,不值钱的;priceless:无价的,极贵重的; invaluable:无价的,非常贵重的;inexpensive:便宜的。根据句意可知,选 A8 .A当我到了电影院时,电影已经开始了。考点动词时态【精析】A分析句子结构可知,本句为when引导的条件状语从句,主 句的动作发生在从句之前,即过去的过去,所以应用过去完成时。故选 A9 .BB be satisfied with为固定搭配,意为对感到满意
19、10.C他说得好像他知道世界上的一切似的。考点虚拟语气【精析】c根据句意可知,as if引导的状语从句是对现在情况的虚拟假 设,因此从句谓语应用过去式,故选CH.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Atake up :从事,以某事作为爱好或消遣;take after :效仿;end up with :以终结;come up with :想出(计划、回应)。根据句意指 的是开始培养兴趣爱好。故选A12 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dfrom :来自,从;with :用,随着;in :在之内,按照; t。:至九向。本句意为但是今天可以迅速而轻松地给这些人提供帮助。 bring sb./sth. to sb.
20、/sth.意为把某人/某物带给某人/某物,所以空处应选介 词to13 .A本题考查的是对上下文理解。players意为选手,master意为大师, crowd意为人群,organizer意为组织者。根据上文可知,观众们都以为 马休会将王后移到棋盘的安全地带,因此不可能意识到马休走了一步聪 明的棋。全文没有提到组织者,故A正确【精析】D句意:袁枚在他的随园食单一书中系统地谈论了做菜技 巧以及南方和北方的美食。device :设备,装置;technology :技术,工 艺;instrument :仪器,工具;technique :技法,技巧。根据句意可知, 选D15.D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D
21、 sell :卖;rent :租用;give :给,递交;provide :提供。根 据句意大多数服饰店都为等候的丈夫提供了椅子。故选D16.B考点词义辨析题【精析】Bfinish:完成;state:陈述;take:带来;say:说。根据句意可知,找工作 时你应该将你想要的工作表达清楚。只有B符合题意17.C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Crelease :释放,发布;reflect :反映,反射;reveal :透露,显 示,揭露;remark :评论。根据下文可知,一些上了年纪的人会很乐意 透露年龄,尤其是当他们觉得自己看起来比实际年龄年轻时。故选C 18.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bmotio
22、n :运动;position :位置,姿势;gesture :手势;body language :肢体语言。本句意为只要身体保持某个姿势有一定时间了, 用反向的姿势稍微伸展一下身体是很有好处的。根据本文最后一个词 position也可推出正确答案【精析】D分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是一个非限制性定语从句, 四个选项中只有D项which可以引导非限制性定语从句,指代the church clocko故选 D20.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A从下文中的got lost可知探险失败了,所以应该用try to do sth.,表示尝试着做某事(不一定成功)。manage to do sth.意为设法
23、做某 事(并成功了),与语境不符。故选A21.1 prefer to communicate with my customers via/through e mail rather than by telephone22 .He is capable of dealing with various tough problems, so we are all willing to work with him23 .A首先弄清楚本句的主干是大厅前部有一个舞台,装点着应译为 decorated witho大厅前部指的是在大厅内部的前面,应该翻译成in the fhmtof。B项错译成了 in front of,表示在大厅外面的前部,与句意不符; C项full of colored lights and balloons未突出装点着的意思;D项的译文 完全与原句不符。综合可知,A项为正确答案24 .D几天前是约翰和彼得在工作上帮助了我。考点强调句【精析】D分析句子结构可知,此句是强调句,强调句的基本构成是: It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分,who后面的谓语动词是过去 式,所以空处应用was。故选D25 .B据报道,不止一个孩子感染了禽流感。考点主谓一致和动词语态【精析】Bmorethanone+单数名词意为不止一个.,作主语时谓语动