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1、(2023年)甘肃省嘉峪关市-统招专升本英 语模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓各 考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Thc student is trying his best to his teacher of his honesty ()A.prove B.convince C.persuade D.argue2 . Some cities have passed laws that allow coal and oil only if their sulfurcontent is low ()A.burning B.to burn C.being burned D.to be burned
2、1.1 f investments were not raised right now, our company bankrupt inthe near future ()A.would go B.will go C.went D.had gone1.8 y this summer Elizabeth here for eight years ()A.will live B.would have lived C.will have lived D.has lived5 .my father wants to do after he retires is to write a book ()A.
3、Which B.That C.What D.Those6 .your work and, I believe, you will achieve your goal of going to college next year ()A.Put away B.Glance through C.Concentrate on D.Put up with7 .With the bridge, there was nothing for it but to swim across it ()A.was destroyed B.destroying C.destroyed D.being destroyed
4、8 .The hotel couldnt offer () for all four of us A.a large enough roomB.a large room enough C.an enough large room D.a room enough large9.She doesnt want to listen to you now; she has something urgent to ()A.talk with B.laugh at C.cope with D.warm up10.When they entered the room, they found the wind
5、ows open and something 0A.stolen B.to be stolen C.to steal D.stealing二、完型填空(10题)H. 0A.take B.took C.would take D.had taken12.51.()A.bumt B.stuck C.changed D.grown13.24.()A.eventually B.hopelessly C.automatically D.desperately14.Many people wrongly believe that when they reach old age, their families
6、 will place them in nursing homes. They will be left in the hands of strangers for the rest of their life. Their 61 will visit them only occasionally, and more often, they will not have any62 visitors. The truth is that this idea is63 unfortunate imaginary story. In fact, family members provide over
7、 80 percent of the carc64 elderly people need.Samuel Preston, a sociologist, studies how the American family is changing. He reports that by the time the average American couple reaches 40 years of age, they will have more parents than children.65, because people today live longer after an illness t
8、han people did years ago, family members must provide long-term care.More psychologists have found that all caregivers share a common characteristic. They believe that they are the best pcople66 the job. Social workers interviewed caregivers to find out why they took on the responsibility of caring6
9、7 an elderly relative. Many caregivers believe they have responsibility to help their relatives. Some state that helping others68 them feel more useful. Others hope that by helping69 now, they will deserve care when they become old and dependent. Caring for the elderly and being taken care 70 can be
10、 a mutually satisfying experience fbr everyone who might be involved61.()A.workers B.children C.parents D.caregivers15.63.()A.other B.another C.the other D.one16.74.()A.hate B.forbid C.enjoy D.avoid17.72.()A.ago B.later C.before D.after18.78.()A.waited B.wait C.waiting D.to wait19.49.()A.spread B.pa
11、sscd C.printcd D.completed20.88.()A.because B.why C.that D.whether三、翻译(3题)21 .他宁愿一个人待着也不愿意去参加晚会22 .请把这本书给最先来的人1.50 ome critics say that sending children to school at the age of four does not work四、词汇与语法(3题)1.51 n my mind, that famous university will be the only way to become a world-class writer ()2
12、5 .My mobile phone isnt in my bag. Where I have put it ()26 .Many people in Africa seem to be of the American way oflife:driving everywhere ()五、单选题(0题)27.It that the jewels had been stolen by a traveler ()A.turned out B.turned up C.turned on D.turned over六、单选题(0题)28.The boy listed several examples h
13、is viewpoints ()A.in support ofB.fbr support ofC.to support ofD.with support of参考答案I.B这个学生尽力使老师相信他的诚实。考点词语搭配【精析】Bconvincesb.ofsth.为固定搭配,意为使某人相信某事。prove :证明;persuade :说服,劝服;argue :争辩。根据句意和搭配可知,选 B2 .DD句意:有些城市通过了一项法律:只有当煤和石油中硫黄的含量 低时,才允许其作为燃料使用。非谓语动词题。allow sb. to do sth.:允许 某人做某事,是固定搭配。coal,oil和burn之
14、间是动宾关系,因此用动词 不定式的被动式3 .A如果不立即筹集资金,我们公司不久就会破产。考点虚拟语气【精析】A当从句和主句动作发生的时间不一致时,从句和主句的谓语 动词的形式应由句意决定,并根据各自的时间状语来确定,这就是错综 时间条件句。根据句意可知,本句含有错综时间条件句。由句中的时间 状语right now和in the near future可知,主句是对将来情况的假设,从 句是对现在情况的假设,所以主句的谓语动词应用 should/would/could/might+动词原形的形式。故选A4 .C到今年夏天,伊丽莎白将在这里住了八年了。考点动词时态【精析】C由时间状语By this
15、 summer (到今年夏天为止)可知,本句 应用将来完成时,表示持续到将来某一时间或某动作发生之前的动作。故 选C5 .C我父亲退休后想做的事是写一本书。考点主语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是主语从句。主语从句中缺 少宾语,所以应用what引导,what在从句中作do的宾语。which表示 哪一个,与句意不符;that引导主语从句时,只起连接作用,无词义; those不能引导从句。故选C6 .C句意集中精力于你的学习,我相信明年你会实现上大学的目标的。 词组辨析。put away :放好、储存;: Put away the tools after work, will you?
16、 glance through :浏览;concentrate on :把注意力集中在专心于must concentrate on my work now . put up with :容忍、忍受;例:She could hardly put up with that fellow any longer .根据句意应该选 择答案C7 .C句意:桥被毁了,只得游过去。本题考查非谓语动词的用法。with引 导的表示伴随状态的分句中,谓语动词既可以是现在分词形式,也可以 是过去分词形式。分析句意:桥梁被摧毁的动作应已发生,故此处应用 表示被动、完成的过去分词形式。D表示动作正在进行,不合句意8 .A
17、旅店不能为我们四个人提供一间足够大的房间。考点固定用法【精析】A enough在句中作副词,修饰形容词large时,应放在其后, 本题的中心词是名词room。故选A9 .C她现在不想听你说话,她有急事要处理。考点词义辨析【精析】C talk with :与交谈;laugh at :嘲笑;cope with :处理,应 付;warmup:热身,变暖,活跃起来。根据句意可知,选C10 .A当他们进入房间时,发现窗户是开着的,并且有东西被盗了。考点非谓语动词【精析】A根据句子结构和题意可知,此处为分词作宾语补足语。因steal 与其逻辑主语something为动宾关系,所以应用过去分词,表示被动意
18、义。故选A11.B12.B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Bget stuck in为固定搭配,意为陷入,符合题意。故选B13.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Aeventually :最终地;hopelessly :绝望地;automatically :自动 地;desperately :绝望地,极度地。根据句意结果,我们变老并最终死去 可知,应选A14.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bworker:工人,工作者;children:孩子,子女;parent:父亲(或母 亲),parents意为父母亲;caregiver:护理者,看护人。根据句意他们的孩 子将只是偶尔来看望他们可知,选B15.B 考点词义辨析题
19、【精析】Bother常表示两者中的另一个,常与one搭配,构成onethe other结构;another表示(三者或三者以上中的)另一个;theother表 示两者中的另一个;one泛指同类人或事物中的一个。根据句意可知, 作者说他不能在那个房间里再睡一晚了,这里表示的是很多夜晚中的一 晚。故选B16 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Chate :讨厌;forbid :禁止;enjoy :喜欢,享受的乐趣; avoid :避免。本句意为:他们可能很享受将你介绍给他们的朋友和家人 的乐趣。故选C17 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C根据has never had可知,本句话的时态为现在完成时,所以
20、时间状语应为表示以前的before,而不用ago18 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C分析句子结构并结合选项可知,空处应填非谓语动词。根据 句意可知,people和wait为逻辑上的主谓关系,且句中没有明确表示时 间先后的词语,所以应用现在分词作后置定语,相当于who were waitingo waited表示被动;wait语法结构错误;to wait表示将来,均不符合题意 19.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cspread:伸展,传播;pass:传递,经过;pr精:印刷,打印;complete: 完成。此处指如今更多的报纸被印刷和阅读,所以应选C20 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C分析句子结构可
21、知,空处引导的是表语从句,前面的主语是 表示原因的reason,所以应用that引导表语从句,that只起连接作用, 不充当成分21 l.He would rather stay alone than go to the party22 .Please give this book to whoever comes first23 .一些批评者们说在孩子四岁的时候送去学校起不了什么作用24 .A在我看来,上那所名牌大学是成为世界级作家的唯一途径。考点非谓语动词分析句子结构可知,空处和其后的that famous university作句子的主语, 所以空处应填入动名词形式。根据句意可知,att
22、end表示的动作与谓语 动词表示的动作同时发生,所以应用动名词的一般式。故选A25 .A我的手机不在包里,我能把它放哪儿呢?考点情态动词can表示可能性,符合题意。musthave+过去分词表示对过去发生事情的 肯定推测,意为一定,不用于疑问句;shouldhave+过去分词表示本可以 做某事(事实上没做);would havc+过去分词表示对过去情况的假设, 均不符合题意。故选A26 .A句意:很多非洲人看起来很羡慕美国的生活方式:他们可以开车到 任何地方。词义辨析题。envious:羡慕的,忌妒的;hopefu上充满希望的; pleased和happy意为高兴的,满意的,一般与介词with连用。根据句 意,A为正确选项27 .A结果证明珠宝是被一个旅客偷走的。考点词义辨析【精析】Aturn out :最后是,结果是;turnup :出现,发生;turn on :打 开,发动;turn over :移交给,翻阅,把翻过来。根据句意可知, 选A28 .A这个男孩列举了几个例子来支持他的观点。考点词语搭配【精析】Ain support of为固定搭配,意为支持。故选A