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1、(2021年)安徽省芜湖市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓各 考号:一、单选题(10题)1.1 will lend you the book () you return it to me in timeA.on condition that B.in case C.in order that D.so that2.In the reading room, we found her at a desk, with her attentionon a book ()A.sitting; fixingB.to sit; fixedC.seating; fixing.seated; f
2、ixed3 .During the races there were two accidents, including one accident ()A.deadly B.fatal C.killing D.deathly4 .We will have made full preparations for the ceremonytomorrow ()A.when the guests will arriveB.when the guests arriveC.when will the guests arriveD.when are the guests arriving5 . () his
3、last word, he got into a taxi and disappeared in no timeA.Finishing B.Finished C.Having finished D.To finish6 .You ought () the task the day before yesterdayA.to finishB.to finishingC.to have finishingD.to have finished7 .When and where to hold the meeting not been decided yet ()A.will B.might C.has
4、 D.have8 .The couple had to move to the north because they found it hard to themselves to the hot climate in the south ()A.adopt B.make C.enjoy D.adjust9 .The novel I bought last week is worth () , I thinkA.reading B.being read C.to read D.to be read10.One of the first known methods of advertising i
5、s the outdoor ()A.display B.journey C.exercise D.adventure二、完型填空(10题)11 .When two hands meet, we pass on something of ourselves. After_51_to Mark Twain, Helen-who was both deaf and blindcommented, I can feel the twinkle of his eye in his handshake. In some indefinable way, Twain had_52_his charm to
6、Keller.and thats probably been true of the handshake all the_53_back to its earliest days,_54_no one can tell its actual beginning. A common explanation is that_55_early man encountered a stranger, he_56_out his hand to show he had no weapon. From this, supposedly,_57_the handshake. Not so, says his
7、torian Brian Burke. He believes, the handshake impliedputting your blood behind your breath. He explains that ancient people_58_the spoken word alone, and they used the handclasp to signify that their_59_was backed up by the power of their hearti.e., their blood._60_, the handshake suggested trust.T
8、hat_61_of trust has survived to this day. People in business often nail down agreements simply by declaring, Lets shake 62 it.Perhaps the most_63_handshake took place on July 17, 1975, during the Apollo Soyuz get together in space. After the two crafts came together, American astronaut Thomas Staffo
9、rd_64_the extended hand of Soviet cosmonaut Alexey Leonov. The_65_to the world was one of friendship and peace0A.introducing B. introduced C.being introduced D.having introduced12.72.()A.ago B.later C.befbre D.after13.()A.group B.party C.class D.paly14.56.()A上usy B.cold C.hard D.fearful15.33.()A.suf
10、fered B.lost C.invested D.bcncfitcd16.63.()A.for B.in C.on D.with17.61.()A.heard with B.heard of C.heard by D.heard from18.53.()A.comparison B.contrast C.contract D.contrary19.42.()A.function B.effect C.influence D.affect20 .Chinese-Americans today have higher incomes than Americans in general.One-f
11、ourth of all 36_ Chinese-Americans are working in scientific andprofessional _37_. The Chinese have risen to this position _38_some of theharshest discrimination and violence _39_ any immigrants in the history of thiscountry. Today, _40_ of the Chinese prosperity (成功) is _41_ the simple faetthat the
12、y work harder and take_42_ of educational opportunities.Chinese-Americans have had three Noble _43_ winners, all in physics. Many morehave PhDs, especially from high _44_ universities. Among academics, Asianspublish more than _45_ blacks or whites0A.employcd B.employee C.employer D.employing三、翻译（3题）
13、21 .仔细检查试卷的话，许多错误是可以避免的22 .我父亲把诚实看得比什么都重要23 .我们将作进一步的讨论,然后再得出最终结论四、词汇与语法(3题)1 4.Seldom any mistakes in the past 15 years working in the physics laboratory ()25 .The doctor recommended that he up smoking for the benefit ofhis health ()26 .After the concert, the rock music star hundreds of fans outsid
14、e the theater五、单选题（O题）27.1 walked too much yesterday and arc still aching now ()A.my legs musclesB.my leg musclesC.my muscles of legD.my legsmuscles六、单选题(0题)28.another hour, I can also work out this problem ()A.Given B.Giving C.Having given D.To give参考答案LA如果你及时还给我，我就把书借给你。考点词义辨析【精析】A on condition th
15、at:如果，假如，在条件下;in case:万一，假使，以防;in order that:为了，以便;so that:以便，结果是。根据句意可知, 应选择表条件的连词，故选A2.D在阅览室里，我们发现她坐在书桌旁，注意力集中在一本书上。考点非谓语动词【精析】D分析句子结构可知，空处应用非谓语动词。根据句意可知, sit和her之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，seat和her之间是逻辑上的动宾关 系，所以第一个空应用sitting或seated。另外，attention和fix之间是逻 辑上的动宾关系，所以第二个空应用过去分词表被动。故选D3.B比赛期间发生了两起事故，包括一起致命的事故。考点词义辨析【
16、精析】Bdeadly:危险的，致命的；fata上致命的；killing:令人筋疲力尽 的；deathly:死一般的。此处应注意区分deadly和fatal的意思：fatal用 于描述条件、环境或事件已经或不可避免地会引起死亡或悲惨的结果， 如a fatal accident意为致命的事故；deadly指杀伤力致命的，如a deadly weapon意为致命的武器。根据句意可知，选B4.BB句意：明天客人到的时候，我们已为典礼做好了充分准备。状语 从句。在时间状语从句中，常用一般现在时表示将要发生的动作。本句 中when引导时间状语从句，故其后应用一般现在时，且应用陈述语序 5c说完最后一句话，
17、他坐上了一辆出租车，迅速消失了。考点非谓语动词【精析】C分析句子结构可知，前半部分作状语。因为finish与其逻辑 主语he为主谓关系，所以应用现在分词形式，表主动；又因finish这一 动作发生在主句谓语表示的动作之前，所以应用完成时。故选C6 .D7 .C还没有决定会议在何时、何地举行。考点主谓一致和动词时态【精析】C句中When and where to hold the meeting指的是同一件事情, 且是句子的主语，因此谓语动词应用单数形式。另外，根据后面的yet 可知，本句应用现在完成时，所以应用has。故选C8 .D这对夫妇不得不搬到北方去，因为他们发现自己很难适应南方的炎 热
18、气候。考点词义辨析【精析】Dadopt:收养，采取；make :使,制作；enjoy:喜欢，享受，enjoy oneself意为过得愉快；adjust :使适应,adjust oneself to意为使自己适 应。根据句意和搭配可知，选D9 .A我认为我上周买的那本小说值得一看。固定搭配题。be worth doing 表示某事/物值得。因此选A10 .AA句意:早期著名的广告方法之一是户外展览。词义辨析。display ： 陈列，展览Journey:旅行，旅程；exercise:运动，锻炼；adventure:奇遇， 冒险的经历。根据句意选AH.C语法结构题。本题的题干大意是：在她被介绍给马
19、克吐温之后O introduce为及物动词，且与主语Helen之间存在动宾关系。所以此处应 用被动语态being introduced12 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C根据has never had可知，本句话的时态为现在完成时，所以 时间状语应为表示以前的before,而不用ago13 .Ctake an active part in意为在中起着积极的作用，因为本段讲的是教师的工作，所以应选C14 .C 考点词语搭配题【精析】Cgive sb. a hard time为固定搭配,意为为难某人，符合语境。 busy ：忙碌的；cold ：寒冷的；fearful ：可怕的。故选C15 .D 考
20、点词义辨析题【精析】Dsuffer ：遭受，经受；lose :失去；invest ：投资；benefit得益， 受益。根据下文的旅游人数增加可知，政府应当是大大受益。故选D16 .C 考点词语搭配题【精析】C此处指这些报纸和杂志能给人们提供许多不同方面的建议。 give advice on为固定搭配,意为提供关于的建议。故选C17 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bhearof:听说；hear from:收到的信。A、C两项无此搭配。根据句意可知，此处表示听说。故选B18 .B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Bin contrast相当于on the contrary,意为与此相反19.B 考点词义辨析题
21、【精析】B句意：然而，所有生物仍表现出变老的迹象，这最终会导 致死亡。ftinction ：(n.)作用，功能；effect ：(n.)效应，影响，结果, 指直接、具体的影响；influence ：(n.)影响，作用,指抽象的、潜移默 化的影响；affect： (v.)影响。根据句意和用法可知，选B20.A答案A详解表示被雇用 用employ的分词形式2 l.Many mistakes can be avoided if you check your paper carefully22.My father values honesty beyond all things23.We will h
22、ave a further discussion before we draw the final conclusion24.B过去十五年里，他在物理实验室的工作中几乎没有犯过什么错。考点倒装句当表示否定或部分否定意义的词(组)置于句首时，句子要用部分倒装 结构，即将助动词、情态动词或系动词提至主语之前。根据句首的Seldom(很少)以及句中的in the past 15 yearsworking可知，这里说的是过去 发生的事情，故应将助动词did提至主语之前。故选B25.B为了身体健康，医生建议他戒烟。考点虚拟语气在 recommend, suggest, propose, require,
23、 demand, desire, urge, advise, command等表示建议、命令、要求等含义的动词后面的宾语从句应用虚 拟语气，即从句的谓语动词为Should+动词原形的形式，should可以省 略。故选B26.B音乐会结束后，这个摇滚歌手在剧场外被几百个粉丝围住了。考点动词时态和语态【精析】B根据句意可知，star与surround之间为逻辑上的动宾关系， 所以应用被动语态。本句描述的是过去发生的动作,所以要用过去时态。 故选B27.B我昨天走了太多路，腿部肌肉现在仍然很痛。考点固定用法【精析】B表示身体部位的名词可以直接放在名词之前作定语。故选B 28.AA根据句意可知，I和give之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用过 去分词形式。Given another hour在此作条件状语，相当于条件状语从句 If I am given another hour0故选 A