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1、（2021年）四川省广安市-统招专升本英语 预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.By the time the course ends,a lot about the American way of life ()A.we have learnedB.we!ll learnC.we are learningD.well have learned2 .makes men different from the other animals is that they can think and speak ()A.That B.The thing C.A11 D.What
2、3 .If you speak slowly and clearly, the students will the meaning ()A.take on B.take down C.take in D.take back4 .A beam of light will not bend round the corners unless to do so withthe help of a reflecting device ()A.being done B.made C.to be made D.having made5 . There are lots of inconveniences t
3、hat we have to () when we are campingA.put off B.put up C.put up with D.put over6 .You had better stop watching too much TV unless you want to youreye-sight ()A.ruin B.crash C上lock D上reak7 .We arranged to meet at the station but she did not ()A.break up B.tum up C.bring up D.set up8 . She grabbed me
4、 and pulled me out of the taxi ()A.a arm B.an arm C上y the arm D.the arm9 .Seldom did we realize that many of our hair problems what we eat () A.rely on B.refer to C.result from D.respond to10 .This travel agency $ 360 fbr a single adult with a child under 12 for aroundtrip to the Great Valley ()A.cl
5、aims B.demands C.charges D.prices二、完型填空(10题)11.49.()A.graduation B.independence C.responsibility D.success 12.Many visitors to the United Kingdom go straight to London and never set foot outside the capitalwhich is a pity, for those that do are often surprised at the sheer variety of landscapes _41
6、within such a small geographical area. 42 you want to see stunning, unspoilt scenery you should _43 spend a few days in one of Britains largest areas of protected countryside, a national park. _44_ in the second half of the 20th century after popular pressure for access _45 the countrys wilder place
7、s, there are now 15 of them throughout the British Isles.The biggest is the Cairngorms in northern Scotland, named _46 some of the countrys highest mountains and the best place for skiing. Pony-trekking, climbing and fishing are also _47, along with Scotlands national game, golf. 48 enthusiasts are
8、well rewarded一this is the home of the red deer, red squirrel and golden eagle. If you dont like the _49 to the highest point, some 2000 metres _50 sea level, you can take the railway 51 gets you to the summit in less than ten minutes. 52 the west of the park is another popular natural _53, Loch Ness
9、. The lake is over 200 metres _54 in places, and salmon, trout and eels are in abundance here. Over the border in England is the Lake District, 55 made famous by Romantic poets such as William Wordsworth two hundred years ago. People have been _56 here en masse since 1847 57 a railway was built to i
10、ts biggest lake, Windermere. 58 in the past boats plied its waters59 stone, timber and wood, todays craft are more likely to carry60 on pleasure cruises-over a million a year, in fact41.()A.to find B.to be found C.finding D.to have found13.()A.graduation B.independence C.responsibility D.success14.6
11、0.()A.however B.and C.though D.although15.51.()A.pay B.effort C. re ward D.prize16.23.()A.boat B.bus C.train D.bike17.48.()A.bitter B.cool C.dreadful D.scary18.52.()A.lost B.lowered C.dropped D.raised19.59.()A.as high B.as higher as C.higher as D.as high as20.43.()A.confidence B.interest C.anxiety D
12、.sorrow三、翻译(3题)21.我们应该勇敢地面对遇到的任何困难,否则就无法取得更大的成就()22.1 wonder if you have a single room available fbr tomorrow23 .我确信她的英语知识对这项工作来说是足够的四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .The little boy saw the plane and burst into flames ()25 .The mayor of Beijing says that all construction work by nextyear ()26 .In my mind, () that famo
13、us university will be the only way to become a world-class writer五、单选题(0题)27 .Hardly had he entered the classroom the bell rang ()A.than B.then C.when D.so六、单选题(0题)28 .We offer an excellent education to our students., we expect students to study hard ()A.On average B.At best C.In return D.Aftcr all参
14、考答案l.D2 .D人与动物的区别在于人会思考和说话。考点主语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，is前面是主语从句，从句成分不完整, 缺少主语，所以应用连接代词what来引导。故选D3 .CC句意：如果你慢慢地、清楚地说,学生们就会理解你的意思。词义 辨析题。take on意为呈现；take down意为放下；take in意为吸收，理解； take back意为拿回4 .B句意：除非借助反射装置，否则光束在拐角处是不会改变方向的。 本题考查的是省略的用法，made to do so是it is made to do so的省略形 式。句子中是省略了主语和系动词的分词状语结构，况且动词与主语的
15、关系是被动关系，所以用的是过去分词。所以答案选择B5 .C露营时，我们要忍受诸多的不便。动词词组辨析题。putoff ：推迟； put up :张贴；put up with ：忍受,忍耐,容忍；put over ：把放在上，使转向。根据句意C正确6 .A如果你不想毁坏视力的话，最好不要看太多的电视。考点词义辨析精析Aruin:毁坏,毁灭；crash:撞毁,猛撞；block:阻止,阻塞；break: 打碎，拆裂。根据句意，选A7 .B我们原计划在车站见面，但她没有出现。考点词义辨析【精析】Bbreakup:打碎，结束，解散；turn up:出现；bring up:提出，教育，培养；set up:
16、建立。根据句意可知，选B8 .C9 .CCrely on ：依靠，依赖；refer to ：提到，涉及；result from :起因于， 由于；respond to ：回答，对做出反应。根据句意可知，选C10 .C这家旅行社对一个成人带一名12岁以下的孩子去大峡谷的往返票 收费为360美元。考点词义辨析【精析】C claim ：宣称，断言，要求；demand ：要求；charge ：要价, 收费,常用于charge sb./sth. for sth.结构中,意为向要价，向收费；price ：给定价。根据句意可知，选C11 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据前半句中的Adolescents e
17、nter high school和句中的but可 知，此处表达的是但是不久他们就盼望着毕业(graduation)。 independence:独立，自主;responsibility:责任，职责;success:成功。故选 A 12.B考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构可知，此空应用非谓语动词作后置定语，修 饰landscapeso landscapes与find之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动 形式，所以应选to be found13.A 考点逻辑推理题根据前半句中的 Adolescents enter high school with great 和句中的 but 可 知，此处表达的是
18、但是不久他们就盼望着毕业(graduation)。故选A 14.A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Ahowever ：然而，不过，但是，表转折；and ：和，而且，表并 列；though :虽然，尽管,表让步；although ：虽然,表让步。根据语境 可知，上下文之间为转折关系，所以空处应用however。故选A15.B 考点词义辨析题精析Bpay :付费，薪水；effort ：努力；reward ：奖励，报酬，常指 因做某事给予的回报；prize：奖励，奖金，常指在各类竞赛或比赛中赢 得的奖项。此处指的是在付出努力之前能找到成功的地方只存在于字典 里。故选B16.A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据下
19、文可知，父亲很喜欢水，所以此处表达的是任何形式 的乘船航行都会给他带来乐趣，boat （船，小船）。其他三项不符合语境 17.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Abitter ：味苦的，严寒的；cool ：凉爽的；dreadful ：可怕的, 极坏的；scary ：吓人的。此处指的是在严寒的冬天里，这只鸭子已经失 去了飞向自由的本能。故选A18.D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据下文宾馆老板的话可知，宾馆老板听到作者的话后提高 嗓音，以表达她的不满。raise ones voice意为提高某人的嗓音。故选D 19.D 考点语法结构题【精析】D同级比较的一般结构为：as+形容词或副词的原级+as,意为 与
20、一样。根据句意可知，这里指与山一样高的海浪。故选D20.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B句意：他们对新玩具的兴趣很快就消失了。confidence :自信； interest :兴趣；anxiety ：焦虑；sorrow :悲伤。故选 B21.BBA项意为当我们勇敢地面对遇到的任何困难时，我们就能取得更 大的成就，与题干意思不符；成就应是被取得，应用被动语态，所以C、 D两项错误，同时D项将困难错译为情况。故选B22.我想知道你有没有可供明天使用的单人间23.Im sure her knowledge of English is adequate for the job24 .C这个小男孩看到了飞
21、机失事并燃起了大火。词义辨析题。complete ： 完成；compel ：强迫；crash:撞击,坠毁；clutch ：紧握，抓紧25 .C北京市市长称，所有的建设工作将会在明年之前完成。考点动词时态和语态由句中的时间状语bynextyear （到明年）可知，此处表示到将来这一时 间点已经完成了某事，所以应用将来完成时，即willhave+过去分词的 形式。根据句意可知，work和complete之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所 以从句应用将来完成时的被动语态，即will have been+现在分词的形式。 故选C26 .A在我看来,上那所名牌大学是成为世界级作家的必经之路。考点非谓语动词【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处和其后的that famous university作 句子的主语，所以空处应用动名词形式。根据句意可知，句中并没有明 显的表示时间先后的词，所以应用动名词的一般式。故选A27 .C他刚一进教室，铃声就响了。考点词语搭配【精析】Chardly.when.是固定搭配意为一就。故选C28 .C我们给学生们提供了极好的教育。作为回报，我们期待学生们努力 学习。考点词义辨析【精析】Con average:平均来看;at best:最多，充其量;in return:作为回 报;after all:毕竟，终究。根据句意可知，选C