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1、2015 安徽省中小学新任教师招聘考试小学英语真题及答案考生注意事项：1.答题前，务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、考点、准考证号。同时在答题卡背面左 下角填写姓名和座号，每个书写框只能填写一个阿拉伯数字,要求字体工整，笔迹清晰。2.请考生认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码中姓名、准考证号、座号与本人姓名、准考证号、座号是 否一致。3.答题前，请仔细阅读答题卡上注意事项的要求。答选择题时，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标 号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他符号。4.答其他题目时，必须使用 0.5 毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写，要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。必 须在题号
2、所指示的答题区域作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。5.考试结束，务必将试卷和答题卡一并上交。6.本考试为闭卷考试。满分 120 分，考试时间 150 分钟。I.单项填空（本题共 15 小题，每题 1 分，共 15 分）从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Teaching,a test of_,intelligence,and teamwork skills,requires a lot ofenergy.A.patienceB.position C.privacyD.direction2.Reading authentic
3、writings is one of the best ways to_our English vocabulary.A.spreadB.extendC.organize D.enrich3.In order not to be cheated,Internet users should bear it in mind to surf a_website.A.briefB.legalC.thorough D.straight4.I don t mind picking up your things from the store._,the walk will do megood.A.Entir
4、ely B.Still C.OtherwiseD.Besides5.We want someone to design a poster for our school s 100th anniversary.一Harry is good at it._he have a try?A.need B.will10.Lucy is great to work with.I really couldn t find a _partnerA.betterB.good C.worseD.bad11,Don t worry,Dad.The doctor said it was not the MERS,on
5、ly the flu.一_!F 11 tell mum,A.You betB.What a reliefC.No wonderD.What a pity12.If it _for his bad cold,Rick would have enjoyed more on his birthday party.A.is notB.were not C.has not been D.had not been13.Chinese people eat rice dumplings on the Dragon Boat Festival,_is observedin Honor of Qu Yuan.A
6、.that B.whichC.when D.where14.In the word interchangeable,the root is_A.Inter B.interchange C.changeD.changeable15.“To be,or not to be-that is the es from Shakespeare s_.A.OthelloB.As you like itC.MacbethD.HamletII.完形填空（共 1 5 小题,每小题 1 分，总分 1 5 分）阅读以下短文，从短文后每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Some cl
7、asses may also have a wide range of ages,so all classes are mixed ability,16 the challenges are bigger in a large class.For example,17 students may stoplearning because they do not understand.The strong students sometimes dominate bygaining most of the teacher s attention and by giving all the answe
8、rs.Sometimesthe stronger ones stop learning because they find the work too 18 and get bored.It is a big 19 to the teacher of a large class to help the weaker students and tokeep the stronger students motivated so that all students succeed.One way is to 20 move students around.You can do this by aski
9、ng students tomove around,21 to move forward one row each month.This means that they all geta regular chance of sitting in the front row,which gives students the best 22 offeeling involved and of receiving maximum attention and help from the teacher.If you have a wide range of ages in your class,thi
10、s may be less 23 because theolder students may be taller than the younger students,and so the shorter studentswill need to be 24 the taller students.But whatever your classroom situation is,you can 25 a way of moving students so that different students have the chance ofworking with each other durin
11、g the term.Moving students around has other 26 too:it helps classroom discipline bypreventing small groups,which may become disruptive,from forming.It also meansthat students of different abilities work together,27 always having the strongerstudents in one row or group,and the weaker ones in another
12、.The teacher s attitude towards a large class of 28 ability students can alsohave a good or bad effect on their attitudes to and successes in learning.If youuse 29 words like“lazy or stupid to students who may not 30 to be the fastestor best students in your class,you may have long-term problems wit
13、h motivation anddiscipline.16.A.butB.andC.orD.otherwise17.A.stronger B.wiserC.weakerD.prettier18.A.instructiveB.easy C.enjoyableD.impressive19.A.comfortB.benefitC.reaction D.challenge20.A.calmlyB.politely C.wildlyD.regularly21.A.thereforeB.in additionC.for exampleD.nevertheless22.A.evolutionB.chance
14、C.secretD.level23.A.suitable B.outstandingC.strai ghtforward D.convincing24.A.in the middle of B.in front ofC.at the back ofD.next to.阅读理解（共 12 题,每小题 2 分，共 24 分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。AThe Maya today number about six million people,making them the largest singleblock of native p
15、eoples north of Peru.Some of the largest Maya groups are foundin Mexico,the most important of these being the Yucatecs（尤卡特客人 300,000）,the Tzotzil（索西 120,000）and the Tzeltal（泽尔塔尔 80,000）.The Maya have faced great challenges,some of which continue today.Someethnologists（人 种学者）even doubt the ability of
16、 Maya culture to survive theattacks of the modern world.However,a look at the traits which have kept the Mayaculturally and physically up to date 一 their hold on the land,devotion to theircommunities,and a deeply held system of belief 一 offer some hope.The Maya have managed to maintain many of the o
17、ld ways in agriculture and trade.Like their ancestors,most Maya households engage in corn farming and many producecrafts,such as woven textiles,for sale in markets.Unlike their pre-conquestancestors,however,many of the men must also leave their villages for the lowlandswhere they work part of the ye
18、ar on coffee and cotton plantations.The ancient Maya calendar has also survived remarkably well.In the Mayahighlands,many communities still have shaman priests or day-keepers,whose jobis to keep track of the round of days according to the Maya calendar,and to conducttraditional ceremonies for indivi
19、duals and the larger community.Maya schools have also begun to realize that diverse Maya language groups mustband together if their culture and languages are to survive.Most heartening of allto some observers,Maya populations are actually increasing rather than dwindlingin numbers,and some believe t
20、hat the Maya s heightened awareness of their strengthas one people with a glorious past and an ability to adapt may help them survivefor centuries to come.31.The Maya culture will,hopefully,continue to survive thanks to the traits,suchas the faith to their communities and the.A.strong belief system
21、B.increasing populationC.agriculture and tradeD.daykeeper s bless32.According to the passage,which of the following is true?A.There are six million Maya people living in Mexico.B.The Maya never connect with the outside nowadays.C.The Maya ancestors all lived on corn and coffee.D.The ancient Maya cal
22、endar is still in use today.33.The underlined word dwindling in the last paragraph probably means.A.improvingB.demandingC.decreasingD.overwhelming34.This passage is probably taken from.BTourism is an essential part of Britain s income.It employed about 1.4 millionpeople and contributed about 3.5 per
23、cent to the GDP in the early 2000s.Visitorsto Britain come from all over the world,with the largest number from the UnitedStates,followed by France,Germany,Ireland and Netherlands.They were attractedby Britain s heritage and arts,historic buildings,monuments,museums andgalleries.With over 27 million
24、 tourists a year,the United Kingdom is ranked asthe sixth major tourist destination in the world.The British Tourist Authority,which is supported by the government,promotestourism in Britain and maintains hundreds of Tourist Information Centers to assistvisitors.England,Scotland,WalesandNorthernIrel
25、andhavetheirowngovernment-supported tourist boards as well.London,the most popular tourist destination,is crowded with touriststhroughout the year.Among the sites regularly visited by millions are the Towerof London,the Houses of Parliament,Buckingham Palace and West Minister Abbey（修道院，大教堂）.At night
26、 visitors enjoy the hundreds of theatres and pubs in London.Liverpool is a city in the metropolitan country of Merseyside（默西塞德郡）innorthwest England-the second largest export of Britain,and it still possesses somemanufacturing bases.Liverpool is world famous as the city where the Beatles camefrom.In
27、Scotland,Edinburgh Castle looms over the capital.Great cathedrals fromthe Middle Ages still dominate the skylines of many English cities.In Wales,theremains of Tintern Abbey and the small but beautiful Saint David s Cathedral（大教堂）are outstanding.There are a lot of stately-home s in Britain.Among the
28、 morefamous is Blenheim Palace,the home of the Churchill family.Hampton Court Palace,just outside of London,was one of the homes of Henry VIII.The Palace of the Hollyrood House in Scotland was once the home of Mary,Queen of Scots.Among other worthwhile places to visit are Oxford and Cambridge,both o
29、f whichare university towns with many ancient buildings,and the Tudor home in which WilliamShakespeare was born.35.The number of the tourist from_is ranked as the first in the United Kingdom.36.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.The British Tourist Authority is owned by Oxford
30、.B.The Beatles brought great reputation to Liverpool.C.Liverpool is the most popular tourist destination.D.William Shakespeare s hometown is Merseyside.37._ was one of the homes of Henry VIII.A.Hampton Court PalaceC.The Tower of London38.The main purpose of the passage is to _TwitterTwitter is a soc
31、ial networking site that demands precision of expression whereeach post or Tweet you can make is limited to 140 characters.Therefore,you reforced to choose your words carefully and to convey your message clearly.This isexcellent for improving your English as you eliminate unnecessary words.FacebookF
32、acebook is a social networking service whereby users can create a personalprofile,add other users as friends,and exchange messages.You can post text,pictures,images,video,and music on your Facebook page.You gain English writingexperience through composing your various messages.Facebook exposes you t
33、o asignificant selection of writing（text）in which to build your English skills.SkypeSkype is a computer software application that allows users to make calls overthe Internet.Calls to other users of the Skype service are free.Skype allows youto talk,and/or text and add videos.As concerns improving yo
34、ur English skills,Skypegets you talking.Consequently,you converse,which is putting your English speakingand listening skills into action.There are even teachers on Skype who offertraditional English lessons and there are conversational groups that meet moreinformally.Linked-In（领英）If Facebook and Twi
35、tter sound a bit frivolous（无聊的）for your tastes,youmight prefer Linked-In which is a social networking site for professionals.Itsan excellent site for connecting with other professionals,be it in business or otherorganizations.YouTubeYouTube is a video-sharing website.Users upload,share and view vide
36、os on thissocial networking site.Learning English via YouTube involves listening to thelanguage via the videos you view.You also learn through reading the comments postedin English,situated below each video.Flickr（网络相簿）Flickr is a social networking site with a difference,because you build contactwit
37、h people by sharing photographs,and short videos.If you have a digital camera,you can share your life with an online community.There are groups for countries,hobbies,animals,just about anything you can think of.When you choose somewhere to network,keep some control over the information youdisplay.39
38、.According to the passage,people have to convey their messages precisely andclearly on Twitter because _.A.They have to make room for profilesB.It is excellent to improve their EnglishC.There is a word limit to each postD.Other users need to post the comments40.If you want to enjoy video-calling ser
39、vices,you can download a softwareapplication named _.A.FlickrB.SkypeC.YouTubeD.Facebook41.What might follow the end of the last paragraph?A.Advice on displaying information on the Internet.B.Introduction of some other English learning websites.C.Suggestions of building contact with other people.D.Ad
40、vantages of sharing one s life with friends online.42.The passage maybe mainly for _IV.翻译（共 5 题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）将下列短文中的句子翻译成中文。(43)It is generally agreed that people read to understand the meaning of the text.(44)However,there are 3 different models proposed about how readers actuallyarrived at the m
41、eaning.(45)Here is the Bottom Up model which proposed that readers build up the meaningof the text letter by letter,word by word,sentence by sentence.(46)Until onelevel of processing has finished the next cannot begin.(47)They build up the meaningof the parts of the text and in this way eventually a
42、rrive at the meaning of thewhole.43._44._45._46._47._V.书面表达（20 分）请就下面所提供的材料，结合你自身的学习经历，用英文阐述你的理解和认识。注意：词数不少于 150,文中不得出现与本人相关的信息。According to Skinner,a well-known behaviorist and psychologist,reward is much moreeffective than punishment in a teaching situation.VI.教学设计（20 分）请根据所提供的教学材料，根据 PPP（Presenta
43、tion,Practice,Production）教学模式，用英语完 成以下教学设计任务。（设计意图可用中文表述）1.确立本节课的知识目标和能力目标。2.根据所设定的知识目标，设计 Presentation 环节的教学活动，并对设计意图加以说明。3.根据所设计的能力目标，设计 Practice 环节的教学活动（不少于 2 个），并对设计意图加以说明。4.根据所设定的知识目标和能力目标，设计 Production 环节的教学活动，并从合作学习的角度对设计 意图加以说明。5.板书设计。教学材料：.教学案例分析下面是一篇小学对话教学的教学材料及其教学过程，请用中文从以下三个方面进行简要评析。1.活动
44、设计；2.教师角色；3.多媒体运用。教学材料：教学过程：1.Greetings and Lead-in 教师让学生展示自己几年前的照片，What does she look like?What does 及句型 She has a dress on.Her dress2.Presentation and PracticeA,用 PPT 显示文本图片，让学生对会话有个简单预测。B.播放对话的音频，让学生回答一个问题：Who is Mike s good friend?C播放对话的视频，让学生进一步获取信息。What does Mike look like?What does Mike wear?D.用 PPT 呈现多张学生熟悉的明星照 片，让学生在语境中熟悉掌握 tall 和 thin 等的意思。E.播放录音，学生跟读，让学生注意语音语调。F.听录音，学生进行 pair work,分角色朗读对话。3.ExtensionA.让学生描述自己熟悉的朋友或同学，让其他同学猜，老师可以先做示范。B.根据老师提供的动画片的卡通形象，学生运用本节课所学內容先在小组谈论，再上台展示。参考答案