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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择1、一Mum, may I draw some flowers on the wall?Oh, no, dear, you Why not draw your beautiful flowers on the paper?A. needntB. cantC. won
2、tD. couldnt2、 Knowing something well is not easy. It may take years you know everything of something.A. since B. after C. before D. until3、 Tomorrow we re going to visit famous place and take boat tour on the River Seine.A. a; the B. an; the C. a; a D. an; an4、In an important game like this one, eve
3、ry minute So lefs go for it!A. lasts B. works C. counts D. helps5、一Who was the student was absent yesterday?Mary was.A. that B. who C. whom D. which6、We did not know you were in trouble at that time, we would have given you a hand.A. however B. otherwise C. instead D. moreover7、一What do you think of
4、 English?Its a useful, so we must learn it well.A. question B. language C. message D. problem8、 She can speak little English but she dares with foreigners.A. talked B. talking C. to talk9、new study says that going to bed late is harmful to our health.A. /，/B. A, / C. A, the D. The, the10、一Must I go
5、out to have dinner with you, Mum?No, you , my dear. Youre free to make your own decision.A. shouldnt B. mustnt C. neednt D. cantII.完形填空11、Much meaning can be carried clearly, with our eyes, so it is often 1 that eyes can speak.Do you have such kind of 2? In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not
6、too long. And if he 3 that he isBernice says: I was sleeping in my bedroom, and then I was woken by Joey screaming and running99. Then she found smoke around her. With Joey helping her, she managed to get out of the door.Cats“I found him in a mailbox when he was young and now I feel very lucky. With
7、out him, Id have probably diedin the smoke.”1. When Alana is about to faint, Tee will.A. stare at her and keep sniffingB. jump onto her chest suddenlyC. sit and stare directly into her faceD. scream and run2. What can we learn about Ryan?A. He likes swimming in rivers.B. He has a lovely dog, Zion.C.
8、 Chelsea helped him swim back to the bank.D. He was in danger when he was found by Chelsea.3. What happened when Bernice was sleeping?A. She was badly hurt in a big fire.B. She found the brave cat in a mailbox.C. A fire broke out when she was sleeping.D. She ran out of the burning house with the hel
9、p of firemen.V.书面表达19、书面表达假定你叫John,最近从报纸上得知英国某公司将在你的家乡建一座工厂，请给该公司写封电子邮件。要点如下:表示欢迎：有利于家乡发展等；感到担忧：造成环境污染等；希望了解有关环保措施及更多信息。适当提出一点你的建议。注意：L词数80100；2 .请不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥以使行文连贯；3 .邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Sir or Madam,Yours faithfully,John参考答案I.单项选择1、B2、C3、C4、C5、A6、B7、B8、C9、B10、CIL完形填空11、 1. B2. A3. C4. B5. B
10、6. A7. C8. D9. B10. Cm.语法填空12、 1. to be2. was walking3. to meet4. was stolen/have been stolen5. follow6. said7. have seen8. hearingIV.阅读理解13、 1. B2. C3. D4. B14、 1. C2. A3. D4. B15、 1. B2. D3. B16、 1. B2. C3. C4. B5. D17、 1. A2 . C3 .B4. B5. C18、 1. C2 . D3 .CV.书面表达19、Dear Sir or Madam,I am a middle
11、 school student. I have recently learned from the newspaper that you are going to build a factory here in my hometown. There is no doubt that it is good for the development of my hometown and it will provide us with more jobs. Most of us stand by the program. However, some of us are worried that the
12、 factory will make much noise and pollute the environment of the area. I would like to know whether you have any plans for the environment protection. Would you please offer us more information about it?Im looking forward to hearing from you.Yours faithfully,Johnbeing looked at, he may feel uncomfor
13、table. The same in our daily life. If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down, to see if there is 4 wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel 5 toward the person who is looking at you that way. Eyes do speak, right?Looking too long at someone may s
14、eem to be impolite. But sometimes things are different. If a man looks at a woman for more than 10 seconds, it may means that he wishes to attract(吸弓|) her attention, to make her understand that he6 her. When two people are in a conversation, the speaker will only look at the listener from time to t
15、ime, 7 make sure that the listener does pay attention 8 what he or she is speaking. Lovers will enjoy looking at each other or being looked at for a long time, to show something that 9 cannot express.Clearly, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the place 1
16、0 you stay.1. A. spoke2. A. experience3. A. found4. A. anything5. A. happy6. A. loves7. A. in order that8. A. for9. A. eyes10. A. whichm.语法填空B saidB. eyesB. knewB. somethingB angryB hatesB. so thatB. ofB. wordsB. thatc.toldD.talkedc.mindD.newsc.HndsD.sawc.everythingD.nothingc.sadD.thankfulC.thanksD.
17、looks atc.in order toD.forc.withD.toc.mindsD.bodyc.whereD.there12 Not everyone has the chance 1,(be ) a detective(侦探).But I got one when I was 13 years old. It happened in 1988.One afternoon, I 2(walk ) down the street when I saw my fathers new car. I expected 3, (meet) my father, but to my surprise
18、, I saw a young woman driving instead. HMy fathers car 4. (steal)“ I thought. So I quickly stopped a taxi and got in. I said to the driver, nPlease 5, (follow) that new car in front.n And I told him why.The taxi driver had a car phone, and I asked him to call the police. Soon we heard the sound of a
19、 police car and its loudspeaker. The police told the woman to stop her car. Our car came to a stop, too. I got out right now and 6. (say) to the woman, Its not your car. It*s my fathers.The woman smiled and said, nOh. Youre Mr. Johnsons younger son, right? I 7. see) your photo at your fathers office
20、.0 Before I could say another word, the woman explained that she was my fathers new assistantMy father asked her to take his computer to the shop to have it repaired. He lent his car. After 8, (hear) her words, we called my father and he told us what she said was true. The police and the taxi driver
21、 laughed I felt very sorry. It wasboth the first and last time for me to work as a detective. Dont you think my story funny?IV.阅读理解A13、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。The Piano LessonJenny wasnt interested in playing the piano. She liked writing stories and acting them out with her friend
22、s. But Mrs.Windsor gave her piano lessons for free, so she felt she should have a try. Every Sunday she had her piano lessons inMrs. Windsors house.One Sunday morning, Jenny walked into Mrs. Windsors music room and sat down on the piano bench（长凳）as usual.“Hello, Jenny heard a voice behind her. She t
23、urned around and saw a young girl.“Whats your name?” The girl asked.Before Jenny could answer, Mrs. Windsor walked in and said, “Jenny, this is my niece（侄女）,Pasha. Pasha, this is Jenny.I need to go to hospital, so Pasha will give you your lesson today.”Pasha sat beside Jenny on the piano bench and a
24、sked, “What piece do you like best?”I dont know.” Jenny said. Theyre all the same to me.”“You mean you dont have a favorite? Pasha was surprised.“No, not really. Jenny said.Pasha opened Jennys music book and asked Jenny to play.After about a page or two, Pasha gently（轻轻地）put her hand on top of Jenny
25、s. Jenny stopped. Then Pasha said, “Jenny, what are you hearing in the music?” Jenny looked at Pasha strangely.“I dont know. Jenny said.“Let me try and you listen/9 Pasha said. “All you have to do is learn to hear the stories in the music.”Ive never thought of it that way. Jenny said.“Lets try toget
26、her, shall we?” Pasha smiled. Together they played that afternoon and tried to find the story in the music.That day Jenny found playing the piano was not that difflcult.1.（小题 1） Where did Jenny have her piano lessons?A. In her school.B. In Mrs. Windsors house.C In a music club.D. In Pashas house.2 .
27、 （d、题 2） Pasha is Mrs. Windsors.A. daughter B. studentC. niece D. granddaughter3 .（、题 3） Pasha told Jenny all she had to do is.A. listen to Mrs. Windsor carefullyB. write her favourite piece of musicC play the piano gently and slowlyD. learn to hear the stories in the music4. （J、题 4） With Pashas hel
28、p, Jenny would probably.A. write more storiesB. like playing the piano betterC make more friendsD. know Mrs. Windsor betterBChnrlz Rnhprf fkirwoiDo you suppose Darwin, one of the greatest scientists of all time, really did fools（傻瓜的）experiments? Or did he do experiments that were so simple and basic
29、 （基础的）that other people just thought they were foolish?Sometimes, people think they already know the answer to a question or a problem. Sometimes, they really do know an answer, but without thinking it is important.Charles Darwin didnt just think he knew something. And, he believed all things could
30、be important no matter how simple they seemed to be.Suppose you drop pieces of paper that are of exactly the same size and shape. If you drop them at the same time in the same place, they will fall in the same way. Now make one of the sheets of paper into a tight little ball and let it drop along wi
31、th the other pieces. What happens? You have done an experiment that is so simple that you might think it couldnt be worth anything.But this simple experiment is important. It explains part of our present day understandings of physics （物理学）ideas that were worked out long ago by Galileo and Newton. An
32、d these understandings set aside some of ancient Greek （古希 腊的）physics.The scientist sometimes stops to look at very simple things and to think very hard about them. Even the simplest idea, which we might think is foolish, can shake the foundations （基础）of science.1. The passage tells us that Charles
33、Darwin.A. was a great English scientistB. always liked doing the experiments that others thought difficultC. thought even the simplest thing was importantD. didnt get along well with others2. The underlined phrase “set aside in Paragraph Five most probably means .A. throw awayB. receiveC. help withD
34、. learn from3. The writer of the passage tries to.A. show us that Charles Darwin, Galileo and Newton are the greatest scientists in the worldB. draw the conclusion that basic sciences are simple thingsC. prove that two sheets of paper, with the same size and shape, will fall at the same speedD. draw
35、 our attention to everyday things around us4. Which one of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Darwin really did fools* experiments.B. According to some people Darwin did foolish experiments.C. It is believed by all the people that things could be important though they seemed to be sim
36、ple.D. Galileo and Newton worked out ancient Greek physics.C15、 Although I didnt have any interest in being a school bus driver, I became one. Many years later, I was still working on the school bus. There are so many good reasons. Firstly, the talk brought me different kinds of information. I also
37、got to hear all the family secrets of the newcomers. I have a toy bear who was a great comforter（安慰者）for the little ones. The kids got to look after him on the trip to school and he waited patiently forthemto get on for the trip home.Our bus would often pass a place where we could see some alpacas （
38、羊驼）in front of a farm house. Little Michael would cry excitedly from the seat, “Look, Miss! Look at the camels!” He used to put his head out of the bus window. When I warned him that a little insect would come into his nose if he wasnt careful, he smartly gave up the habitI remember a little girl go
39、t on the bus one morning 5 years ago and sobbed（抽泣）all the way to school. We arrived at theschool gate. As she waited to get down the bus, she threw her arms around my neck and cried that her grandfather had died the night before.A school bus driver needs to keep one eye on the road and the other on
40、 the mirror to watch what the little ones are doing down the back.Now, its important to think how many lives Ive been responsible（负责的）for, and how many kilometers Ive driven in order to get my passengers home safely during the 20 years. Ive enjoyed it, but its time to rest and park my school bus.1.
41、What does the underlined word “them” in the first paragraph refer to （所指）？A. toy bears B. kidsC. school buses D. secrets2. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Children didnt like the driver.B. The driver likes the job all the time.C. The little girl was excited at seeing the camels.D Children sometime
42、s talked about their family secrets on the bus.3 The writer didnt give up her job becauseA. driving was her hobbyB. children made her valuableC. drivers were paid wellD. children loved her toy beaD16 Everyone needs friends. Friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives. But the ability （能力）to mak
43、e friends changes from person to person. To some people, making friends is easy, and to others its very difficult.Making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get along with others.If you have trouble in making friends, maybe I can tell you how to do it. Realize your own good poi
44、nts. You have skills and talents that others will like. Believe that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others. Be humorous. Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness. Remember to smile to others. Respect the others. Everyone has his own idea. Learn how to listen to other
45、s5 ideas without trying to make them accept yours. Be kind. If you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. There are hundreds of little things you can do to show kindness. Open the door for someone. Wave to a friend and so on. Dont complain. Learn to accept what you cant change, and wo
46、rk hard to change what you can. No one is willing to hear your complaining all the time. Never give up. Even if you are faced with some closed-minded people, never give up. And try to find someone who will understand you.L Why do we need friends according to the passage?A. Friends can do everything
47、for us.B. Friends can bring us happiness.C. Friends accept our ideas all the time.D. Without friends we could not live.2. Whafs the first thing we should learn in order to make friends?A. To help others.B. To smile to others.C. To get along with others.D To listen to others9 complaints.3 Which of the following shows a sense of humour?A. Opening the door for someone.B. Complaining to others all the time.C. Laughing at ourselves and our weakness.D Finding som