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1、蒲泽市二。二三年初中学业水平考试（中考）英语模拟试题注意事项：1.本试题分第I卷和第n卷两部分。第I卷为选择题，80分；第n卷为非选择题，40分；共120 分。考试用时120分钟。2.请务必在答题卡规定的答题区域内作答，第I卷须用2B铅笔填涂，第n卷须用0.5毫米的黑 色签字笔书写。第I卷（选择题共80分）一、听力（共四节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应
2、位置。第二节（共5个小题；每小题L5分，满分7.5分）even become a solo （独奏的）instrument. One of the most 67 musical pieces played on the erhu is Erquan Yingyue.As the erhu was 68 played by common people and the playing skills were passed down orally （ 口 头地）, there are 69 written records about the erhu that can be found. To s
3、tudy the history and the development of the erhu, historians usually turn to ancient 70 The earliest pictures of this instrument were found in Yulin Caves and Eastern Thousand Buddha Caves in Gansu Province, where five erhu pictures were discovered on murals （壁画）. 五、写作（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 信息归纳（满分5分）阅读短文，
4、用英语完成思维导图。The Earth shot Prize is a 10-year project that aims to find solutions to the biggest environmental problems. Every year, five prizes are awarded （授 p ） . Below are last years winners.Protect and Restore NatureKheyli won the prize for protecting and restoring nature with its “Greenhouse-in-
5、a-Box” idea. The company provides simple, large greenhouses to farmers at a low cost. The greenhouses allow farmers to use 98% less water and produce seven times as much food. It also helps protect crops from insects and terrible weather conditions.Clean Our AirChariot Magayi won the prize for clean
6、ing our air. After her daughter was burned by a charcoal-burning slove（烧 炭的炉子）,Ms. Magayi developed a safer, cleaner stove called the Mukuru Clean Stove. Ms. Magayis stoves use a different fuel （燃料）that is cheaper and pollutes far less than charcoal stoves.Revive Our OceansThe Revive Our Oceans priz
7、e was won by the Queensland Indigenous Women Rangers Network （QIWRN）, Over the last four years, QIWRN has trained 60 indigenous （土著的）women to help protect the environment. The women learned to use modern tools. They also shared important history and information thats been passed down fbr years among
8、 their people.Build a Waste-Free WorldA London-based company called Notpla （for “ Not Plastic ） won the prize for building a wastc-frcc world. Theyve created a plastic substitute （代替物）from seaweed. Unlike most plastic, their products break down naturally with no microplastics. Notpla believes their
9、products can help end the plastic pollution.Fix Our ClimateThe Earthshot prize fbr fixing our climate went to a company called 44. （）1. It has come up with a way to turn polluting CO2 into a rock called peridotite. Once the CO2 has been turned into rock, it can no longer be released into the air aga
10、in.（73） It has trainedindigenous women（71） It offers simple, large to farmers at a low cost.T KheyliQIWRNto help protect the environment over the last four years.I he Earthshot Prize Winners-Notpla-44.011（74） It created a（n）that can break downnaturally with no microplastics.（72） She developed the Mu
11、kuru Clean Slove-a（n, cleaner slove.J Chariot 1 Magayi（75） It has succeeded in tumingCO.into a kind of.第二节 书面表达（满分15分）假如你是李华，请阅读你班交换生Lily给你发来的微信，然后根据微信内容用英文给她回复信息。Hi, Li Hua. I was invited to Liu Fangs birthday party. It will be held at her home next weekend. It will be the first time that I attend
12、a Chinese birthday party. I,m afraid that I wont behave properly at the party, so 1 need your help. Would you like to give me some advice on the following matters?（1） What time am 1 expected to arrive?（2） Should I bring any gifts?（3） What other things should I pay attention to?Im looking forward to
13、your reply.要求：1.语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯；2.词数不少于80；微信的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。Hey, Lily. Id like to give you some advice on how to behave at a birthday party in China.I hope my advice will be helpful to you and wish you a great time.荷泽市二。二三年初中学业水平考试（中考）英语模拟试题参考答案第I卷（选择题共80分）一、听力（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）1-5 AB ABC 6-IOA
14、CBBA 11-15CABBC 16-20 AB ACC二、英语知识运用（共20小题，每题1分，满分20分）21-25 BABAC 26-30 CABBC 31-35 CAACA 36-40 BCCAB三、阅读理解：第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）41 -45 BCCAB 46-50 CBCAB 51 -55 ACABB第H卷（非选择题共40分）三、阅读理解第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）56. Because he wanted to really understand Chinese medicine.57. A professor at HUCM.58. Nearl
15、y 16 years.59. 他说许多朋友过去怀疑中医，但现在已经改变了对中医的态度。60. A Canadians love of TCM / Martin Albert Haase/A Canadian who loves TCM四、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）61. instrument 62. long 63. by 64. perform 65. developed 66. and 67. famous 68. mainly 69. few 70. paintings五、写作（共两节，满分20分）第一节 信息归纳（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）71. greenh
16、ouses 72. safer 73. 60 74. plastic substitute （froin seaweed） 75. rock听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。6. A. To get into a sports school.7. A. They went out after class.8. A. It will be the first.B. Tm a doctor.B. I sent them to class.C. In three days.C. Be
17、n.B. Only one hour.C. It starts in 5 minutes.9. A. By letter.10. A. Not at all.第三节（共5个小题;B. At the school gate.C. You opened the door.每小题1.5分，满分75分）D. Hes busy.C. The window is clean.听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话读两遍。请你听完对话的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。11. When did Tina get her drivers license
18、?A. Last year.B. Last month. C. Last week.12. What was Candy like in the past?A. Shy.B. Funny. C. Serious.13. How long has Mrs. White taught math?A. For 10 years.B. For 20 years.C. For 30 years.14. Where did Brian go yesterday?A. To the parly.B. To ihe hospital.C. To the cinema.15. Who does Dave thi
19、nk caused the accident?A. Kelly. B. Fred. C. The driver of the other car.第四节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分75分）听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。16. How old was Susan when she came to China with her parents?A. 12 years old. B. 14 years old. C. 16 years old.17. What does Susan
20、s father do?A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A driver.18. How was the weather when Susan got up yesterday?A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.19. When did the dragon boat race finish?A. At 9:30 a. rn. B. At 10:30 a. m. C. At 11 :（X） a. m.20. Which team won first place in the dragon boat race?A. The team from
21、 Guangzhou. B. The team from Shenzhen. C. The team from Zhuhai.二、英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. What are you going to be when you grow up, Lucy?Im going to be astronaut like Wang Yaping.A. a B. an C. the22. I want io learn more about the histor
22、y of the UK.Why not use the Internet to find more?A. information B. messages C. advice23. Where would you like to go next week, Jinan or Qingdao?is OK. Its up to you.A. Both B. Either C. Neither24. 一When will you go to see your grandpa?Ill see him I get off the plane. You know I miss him very much.A
23、. as soon as B. as long as C. as far as25. You have made great progress on your study.一Thank you. I believe you work, the better grades you will get.A. the more careful B. the worse C. the harder26. I think washing hands every day is good our health.一Yes, I agree you!A. to; to B. with; to C. for; wi
24、th27. Shall wc go and see a movie on Saturday?一Sorry. Til have to my younger brother.A. look after B. look for C. look up28. Your dress is so beautiful! When did you buy it?On my 12th birthday. I it for 3 years.A. boughtB.have had C. have bought29. 一Excuse me, do you know?一Yes. Next Friday.A. when w
25、ill they come back B. when they will come back C. how they will come back30. This is Mary speaking. May I speak to Mr. Li?. Til tell him to call you back.A. This is Mr. Li speaking B. Im glad to hear that C. Sorry, he is not available now第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空
26、白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。One Januarj morning, the captain got up early and walked down to the beach. It was a cold winter day with the sun still 31 in the sky.My mother was upstairs with my father, who was now very ill. I was getting the tabic ready fbr the captains breakfast. The door of the inn opened
27、 32、and a man stepped inside. I had never seen him before. He wore asailors short sword by his side, and I noticed he had only three 33 on his left hand. I asked him what he wanted and he said, u Ill take a glass of rum (朗姆酒)But 34 I could fetch it, he told me to come near him.“Is this table fbr my
28、old friend the stranger asked, with a 35 smile. I told him I did not know his friend Bill and the breakfast was 36 a man who was staying at the inn. uWc call him the captain/, I said.“Does he have a sword cut on his face? he asked. Yes, I said.“Thats Bill,“ said the stranger. And the man waited, lik
29、e a cat waiting for a 37 I did not like the look on his face and was sure the captain would not be 38 to see him. When (he captain came back, the man pulled me behind the door. The captain opened the door and walked across the room.“said the stranger. The captain 39 quickly and saw us. The color wen
30、t from his face and he looked old and sick. He stared at the stranger and said, “Black Dog!”uril have a glass of rum,“ said Black Dog, 4then you and I will sit and talk like old friends.I fetched the rum and they told me to 4(). I went out of the room, but the voices became louder.31. A. highB. nois
31、yC. low32. A. suddenlyB. probablyC. actually33. A. fingersB. watchesC. rings34. A. becauseB. thoughC. before35. A. terribleB. deliciousC. valuable36. A. aboutB.forC. with37. A. pandaB. bearC. mouse38.A. sadB. sillyC. pleased39. A. turnedB. laughedC. left40. A. sit downB. go awayC. take off三、阅读理解（共两节
32、，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APlan your trip with us!Whether youre traveling alone or with your family or friends, every (rip is special with Star Travel! Check out our special trips for October below!团Hiking AdventureJ A three-day trip to the beautiful Gra
33、nd GorgeJ Two nights at a four-star hotelJ Now 10% off theoriginal price（原价）of $450 per （每）person0Sea and Valley Bike TourV A four-day ride along the Blue Coast to Green ValleyV Enjoy postcard views （风景）and delicious local foodsJ Three nights at hotels with hot springs （温泉）J For two people, take 15%
34、 off the original price of S600 per person0 Water Park HolidayJ A two-day experience at the world-famous Sunshine Water ParkJ Enjoy the fun rides and sea animal showsJ One night at Sunshine Water Park HotelJ For a group of four, take 20% off the original price of $380 per person41. How long does Hik
35、ing Adventure take?A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Four days.42. If Gina and Mary take Sea and Valley Bike Tour together, how much do they need to pay?A. $510. B. $600. C. $1,020.43. What can you enjoy if you choose Water Park Holiday?A. Postcard views. B. A four-star hotel. C. Sea animal shows.Since
36、 the start of 2022, sand painting artist He Sudan has created sand paintings telling stories of the 24 solar terms （节气）.Her works have caught peoples eye from home and abroad.He, 34, was bom into an artistic family in Hunan. She got into Wuhan University of Technology to study animation （动 1川1 制作）wh
37、en she was 15. In her second year there, she took up sand painting. Back then, sand painting was not a discipline（学科），so she learned it by teaching herself. When she was 19, He got into the graduate school of Hainan University to study fine arts. After leaving university. He started traveling around
38、 （he country putting on sand painting performances.According to He, sand painting dates back to the Song Dynasty. From the idiom Hua Di Jiao Zi （画荻教子）”, we can learn that sand painting has a long histoiy in China. The idiom tells the story of the mother of Ouyang Xiu. Ouyang Xiu was a famous poet in
39、 the Song Dynasty. When he was young, his mother taught him how to write and paint by using a stick to draw and write on the ground covered in sand.Now He studies the application of AI（人工智能的应用）in sand painting. These days, she uses a robot developed by her research team to help her in creating her s
40、and paintings.He wants to bring more people into the world of sand painting. I think Ive realized my dream of introducing sand painting to the world through my works, but I dont think Ive done enough. In the future, I will create more sand paintings lo promote （推广）traditional Chinese culture,* said
41、He.44. How did He Sudan learn sand painting at first?A. By teaching herself. B. By taking a painting class. C. By using a stick to draw.45. What docs the idiom “Hua Di Jiao Zin tell us about sand painting?A. It tells us a funny story. B. 1（ has a long history. C. Ifs not a discipline. 46. What docs
42、He Sudan study now?A. Animation. B. Fine arts. C. The application of AL 47. What does He Sudan hope to do in the future?A. To go to Wuhan University of Technology.B. To promote traditional Chinese culture.C. To use a robot to paint sand paintings.Wind power is a very clean source （来源）of energy. Do y
43、ou know how wind power works? Wind makes windmills spin. When the windmills spin, they make electricity. Then we can use the electricity.A lot of people think that wind power is new, but thats not true. For thousands of years, people have used wind to sail boats and move water. We still do those thi
44、ngs today, but we mostly use wind power to make electricity.Wind power has so many advantages that people want to use it more and more. First of all, its clean. Windmills dont pollute the environment at all. Second, we can use wind power forever. After all, we will always have wind. Also, wind power
45、 is cheap, and its getting even cheaper.A lot of people dont understand wind power very well. They believe that there are problems with wind power, but many of ihose problems are not real. For example, some people say that windmills are dangerous for birds. That used to be true, but it isnt true any
46、more. Old windmills killed birds because they spun very fast. New windmills spin slowly, and they arent dangerous fbr birds.However, there are real problems with windmills. One problem is that many people think windmills arc very ugly. This is a problem for some people, because windmills are often i
47、n very pretty areas. Also, windmills are noisy.Wind power is becoming more and more cominon. About 2.5 percent of the worlds power comes from the wind. For some countries, that number is a lot higher. Wind power gives Denmark more than 25 percent of its electricity. 48. Now, people mostly use wind p
48、ower to.A. sail boats B. move water C. make electricity49. What docs the underlined word “spin” mean in Chinese?A.旋转 B.飘扬 C.发电50. Paragraph 3 is mainly about.A. the operation of windmillsB. the advantages of wind power C. the history of people using wind power51. What is one problem with windmills?C. The