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1、初中精品资料 欢迎下载 初中英语动词时态归纳总结对照表 名称 用 法 动词形式(以 do 为例)常 用 时 间 状 语 例 句 一 般 现 在 时 1.现在的状态 2.经常性或习惯性的动作 3.主语具备的性格或能力 I/We/You/They do.He/She/It does.in the morning/afternoon/morning every day/morning/Sunday on Sunay always usually often sometimes 1.She is twelve.2.I get up at 6:30 every day.3.She likes swimm
2、ing.一 般 过 去 时 1.过去某时发生的动作或存在的状态 2.过去经常或反复发生的动作 I/We did.You did.He/She/It did.They did.yesterday(morning/afternoon)last night/Sunday in 1990 two days ago always usually often sometimes 1.I got up at 6:30 yesterday.2.He always went to work by bus last year.一 般 将 来 时 1.将来某时间要发生的动或存在的状态 2.将来经常或反复发生的 动作
3、 I shall do.Im going to do.We/You/They/He/She/It will do.We/You/They are going to do.He/She/It is going to do.tomorrow(morning/afternoon/evening)next year/month/week 1.I will go to my home town next week.2.Ill come to see you every Sunday.3.Im going to swim tomorrow afternoon.现 在 进 行 时 现在或当前一段时间内正在进
4、行或发生的动作 Im doing.He/She/It is doing.We/You/They are doing.now 1.She is watering the flowers.2.Are they working now?3.They are listening to the teacher.过 去 进 行 时 过去某一时刻或某一段正在进行的动作 I/He/She/It was doing.We/You/They were doing.this time yesterday at ten oclock yesterday at that time when he came back 1
5、.We were reading in class this time yesterday 2.I was drawing a picture when the teacher came in.现 在 1.过去发生或已经完成的某He/She/It has done.We/You/They have already just before never for three years 1.Ive already posted the letter.初中精品资料 欢迎下载 完 成 时 一动作对现在造成的影响或结果 2.表示过去已经开始并持续到现在的动作或状态 done.since 1990 this
6、 morning these days 2.We have known each other for ten years.3.They lived here since 1997.4.Have you ever been to Beijing?过 去 完 成 时 过去某一时间前已经发后的动作或状态 I/We/You/He/She/It had done.by the end of when+一般过去时 before+一般过去时 1.I had learned 2000 words by the end of last term.2.When I got out,the bus had alre
7、ady left.现 在 完 成 进 行 时 现在以前的一段时间里一直进行的动作,这个运作可能仍在进行,也可能继续进行下去 I/We/You/They have been doing.He/She/It has been doing.since nine oclock for five hours 1.I have been skating for five hours.2.She has been skating since nine oclock.初中英语时态专项练习 1、一般现在时。一、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1.He often _(have)dinner at home.2.Da
8、niel and Tommy _(be)in Class One.3.We _(not watch)TV on Monday.4.Nick _(not go)to the zoo on Sunday.5._ they _(like)the World Cup?二、按照要求改写句子 1.Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)2.I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)3.She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答)7.I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提
9、问)8.John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)三、改错(划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上)1.Is your brother speak English?_ 2.Does he likes going fishing?_ 时刻进或某一段正在进行的动作行时现过去发生或在已经完成的某一现在的状态般经常性或习现惯性的动作在主语具备的性格或能力时过去某时发一生的动作或存般在的状态过过去经常或去反复发生的动时作将来某时间一要发生的初中精品资料欢迎下载完一动作对现在造成的影响或成结果时表示过去已一般过去时一般过去时经开始并持续到现在的动作或状态过去过去某一时间完前已经发后的动作
10、或状态成时现现在以前的一在段时间里一直完进行的动作成这空二按照要求改写句子改为否定句改为一般疑问句作否定回答改为一般疑问句作肯定回答对划线部分提问对划线部分提问三改错划出错误的地方将正确的写在横线上初中精品资料欢迎下载现在进行时通常用现在进行时专项练习句型初中精品资料 欢迎下载 3.He likes play games after class._ 4.Mr.Wu teachs us English._ 5.She dont do her homework on Sundays._ 2、现在进行时。通常用“now/look/listen”.现在进行时专项练习：1.The boy _(draw)
11、a picture now.2.Listen.Some girls _(sing)in the classroom.3.My mother _(cook)some nice food now.4.What _ you _(do)now?5.Look.They _(have)an English lesson.6._Helen_(wash)clothes?Yes,she is.句型转换：1.They are doing housework.(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)2The students are cleaning the classroom.(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)3I m p
12、laying the football in the playground.(对划线部分进行提问)3、一般过去时态 写出下列动词的过去式 isam_ fly_ plant_ are _ drink_ play_ go_ make _ does_ dance_ worry_ ask _ taste_ eat_ draw_ put _ throw_ kick_ pass_ do _ Be动词的过去时练习:A 一、用 be动词的适当形式填空 1.I _ at school just now.2.He _ at the camp last week.3.We _ students two years
13、ago.4.They _ on the farm a moment ago.5.Yang Ling _ eleven years old last year.二、句型转换 1.It was exciting.否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 肯、否定回答：_ 2.All the students were very excited.否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 肯、否定回答：_ 行为动词的过去时练习:B 一、用行为动词的适当形式填空 1.He _(live)in Wuxi two years ago.2.The cat _(eat)a bird last night.时刻进或某一段正在进行的动作行时现
14、过去发生或在已经完成的某一现在的状态般经常性或习现惯性的动作在主语具备的性格或能力时过去某时发一生的动作或存般在的状态过过去经常或去反复发生的动时作将来某时间一要发生的初中精品资料欢迎下载完一动作对现在造成的影响或成结果时表示过去已一般过去时一般过去时经开始并持续到现在的动作或状态过去过去某一时间完前已经发后的动作或状态成时现现在以前的一在段时间里一直完进行的动作成这空二按照要求改写句子改为否定句改为一般疑问句作否定回答改为一般疑问句作肯定回答对划线部分提问对划线部分提问三改错划出错误的地方将正确的写在横线上初中精品资料欢迎下载现在进行时通常用现在进行时专项练习句型初中精品资料 欢迎下载 3.
15、We _(have)a party last Halloween.4.Nancy _(pick)up oranges on the farm last week.5.I _(make)a model ship with Mike yesterday.二、句型转换 1.Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 肯、否定回答：_ 2.We sang some English songs.否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 肯、否定回答：_ 过去时综合练习 A 一、用动词的适当形式填空 1.It _(be)Bens birthday la
16、st Friday.2.We all _(have)a good time last night.3.He _ football now,but they _ basketball just now.(play)4.Jims mother _(plant)trees just now.5._ they _(sweep)the floor on Sunday?No,they _.4、一般将来时 一、练习：填空。1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_ _ _ have a picnic with my friends.I _ have a picnic with my friends.2.下个星期一你打
17、算去干嘛?我想去打篮球。What _ _ _ _ _ next Monday?I _ _ _ play basketball.What _ you do next Monday?I _ play basketball.3.你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。_ your mother _ _ go shopping this _?Yes,she _.She _ _ _ buy some fruit.4.你们打算什么时候见面。What time _ you _ _ meet?二、改句子。5.Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定）Nancy _ going
18、to go camping.6.Ill go and join them.（改否定）I _ go _ join them.7.Im going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑问句）_ _ _ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?8.We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑问句）_ _ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.时刻进或某一段正在进行的动作行时现过去发生或在已经完成的某一现在的状态般经常性或习现惯性的动作在主语具备的性格或能力时过去某时发一生的动作或存般在的状态过过
19、去经常或去反复发生的动时作将来某时间一要发生的初中精品资料欢迎下载完一动作对现在造成的影响或成结果时表示过去已一般过去时一般过去时经开始并持续到现在的动作或状态过去过去某一时间完前已经发后的动作或状态成时现现在以前的一在段时间里一直完进行的动作成这空二按照要求改写句子改为否定句改为一般疑问句作否定回答改为一般疑问句作肯定回答对划线部分提问对划线部分提问三改错划出错误的地方将正确的写在横线上初中精品资料欢迎下载现在进行时通常用现在进行时专项练习句型初中精品资料 欢迎下载 9.She is going to listen to music after school.（对划线部分提问）_ _ she
20、 _ _ _ after school?10.My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上)_ _ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.三、用所给词的适当形式填空。11.Today is a sunny day.We _(have)a picnic this afternoon.12.My brother _(go)to Shanghai next week.13.Tom often _(go)to school on foot.But today
21、 is rain.He _(go)to school by bike.14.What do you usually do at weekends?I usually _(watch)TV and _(catch)insects?15.Its Friday today.What _she _(do)this weekend?She _(watch)TV and _(catch)insects.16.What _(d0)you do last Sunday?I _(pick)apples on a farm.What _(do)next Sunday?I _(milk)cows.17.Mary _
22、(visit)her grandparents tomorrow.18.Liu Tao _(fly)kites in the playground yesterday.19.David _(give)a puppet show next Monday.20.I _(plan)for my study now.5.过去进行时：一、单项选择()1.My brother _ while he _ his bicycle and hurt himself.A.fell,was riding B.fell,were riding C.had fallen,rode D.had fallen,was ri
23、ding()2.Tom _ into the house when no one _.A.slipped,was looking B.had slipped,looked C.slipped,had looked D.was slipping,looked()3.The last time I _ Jane she _ cotton in the fields.A.had seen,was picking B.saw,picked C.had seen,picked D.saw,was picking()4.I don t think Jim saw me;he _ into space.A.
24、just stared B.was just staring C.has just stared D.had just stared()5.I first met Lisa three years ago.She _ at a radio shop at the time.A.has worked B.was working C.had been working D.had worked()6.-Hey,look where you are going!-Oh,I m terribly sorry._.A.I m not noticing B.I wasn t noticing C.I hav
25、en t noticed D.I don t notice()7.The reporter said that the UFO _ east to west when he saw it.A.was traveling B.traveled C.had been traveling D.was to travel 时刻进或某一段正在进行的动作行时现过去发生或在已经完成的某一现在的状态般经常性或习现惯性的动作在主语具备的性格或能力时过去某时发一生的动作或存般在的状态过过去经常或去反复发生的动时作将来某时间一要发生的初中精品资料欢迎下载完一动作对现在造成的影响或成结果时表示过去已一般过去时一般过去
26、时经开始并持续到现在的动作或状态过去过去某一时间完前已经发后的动作或状态成时现现在以前的一在段时间里一直完进行的动作成这空二按照要求改写句子改为否定句改为一般疑问句作否定回答改为一般疑问句作肯定回答对划线部分提问对划线部分提问三改错划出错误的地方将正确的写在横线上初中精品资料欢迎下载现在进行时通常用现在进行时专项练习句型初中精品资料 欢迎下载()8.I _ my breakfast when the morning post came.A.had B.had been having C.have been having D.was having()9.When I arrived at his
27、 office,he _ on the phone.A.was speaking B.spoke C.had been speaking D.had spoken()10.“What s the matter,Ali?You look sad.”“Oh,nothing much.As a matter of fact,I _ of my friends back home.”A.just thought B.have just been thinking C.was just thinking D.have just thought 二、动词填空。John_（work）all day yest
28、erday.He _（walk）home when the（rain）_begin.What_you _（do）at ten oclock yesterday I_（study）in class When Harry _（have）breakfast Lily _（telephone）him When I _（go）to school this morning I _（see）a car running into a bus 6.This time yesterday Jack _(mend)his bike.7.I _(write)a letter at ten last night.8.I
29、t was six.The Greens _(have)supper.9.When you _(knock)at the door yesterday,I _(do)some washing.10.While my mother _(watch)TV,I _(make)a kite.6.现在完成时 一、单项选择。()1、Both his parents look sad.Maybe they _whats happened to him.knew .have known .must know .will know()2、He has _ been to Shanghai,has he?.alr
30、eady .never .ever .Still()3、Have you met Mr Li _？.just .ago .before .a moment ago()4、The famous writer _ one new book in the past two year.is writing .was writing .wrote .has written()5、Our country _ a lot so far.Yes.I hope it will be even _.has changed;well .changed;good.has changed;better .changed
31、;better()6、Zhao Lan _already _in this school for two years.was;studying .will;study .has;studied .are;studying()7、We _ Xiao Li since she was a little girl.know .had known .have known .knew()8、Harry Potter is a very nice film.I_ it twice.时刻进或某一段正在进行的动作行时现过去发生或在已经完成的某一现在的状态般经常性或习现惯性的动作在主语具备的性格或能力时过去某时
32、发一生的动作或存般在的状态过过去经常或去反复发生的动时作将来某时间一要发生的初中精品资料欢迎下载完一动作对现在造成的影响或成结果时表示过去已一般过去时一般过去时经开始并持续到现在的动作或状态过去过去某一时间完前已经发后的动作或状态成时现现在以前的一在段时间里一直完进行的动作成这空二按照要求改写句子改为否定句改为一般疑问句作否定回答改为一般疑问句作肯定回答对划线部分提问对划线部分提问三改错划出错误的地方将正确的写在横线上初中精品资料欢迎下载现在进行时通常用现在进行时专项练习句型初中精品资料 欢迎下载.will see .have seen .saw .see()9、These farmers h
33、ave been to the United States.Really?When _ there?.will they go .did they go.do they go .have they gone()10、_ you _ your homework yet?Yes.I _ it a moment ago.Did;do;finished .Have;done;finished.Have;done;have finished .will;do;finish()11、His father _ the Party since 1978.joined .has joined .was in .
34、has been in()12、Do you know him well?Sure.We _ friends since ten years ago.were .have been .have become .have made()13、How long have you _ here?About two months.been .gone .come .arrived()14、Hurry up!The play _ for ten minutes.has begun .had begun .has been on .began()15、It _ ten years since he left
35、 the army.is .has .will .was()16、Miss Green isnt in the office.she_ to the library.has gone .went .will go .has been()17、My parents _ Shandong for ten years.have been in .have been to.have gone to .have been()18、The students have cleaned the classroom,?A.so they B.dont they C.have they D.havent they
36、()19、has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he to China?A.How soon,comes B.How often,got C.How long,came D.How far,arrived()20、His uncle for more than 9 years.A.has come here B.has started to work C.has lived there D.has left the university 二、句型转换。1、He has never surfed,?（改成反意疑问句）2、They ha
37、ve been here since 2000.(对划线部分提问)have they been here?3、The old man _ last year.He for a year.(die)（动词填空）4、This factory opened twenty years ago.(同义句转换)This factory _ for twenty years.5、Miss Gao left an hour ago.(同义句转换)Miss Gao _ _ _ _ an hour ago.时刻进或某一段正在进行的动作行时现过去发生或在已经完成的某一现在的状态般经常性或习现惯性的动作在主语具备的性
38、格或能力时过去某时发一生的动作或存般在的状态过过去经常或去反复发生的动时作将来某时间一要发生的初中精品资料欢迎下载完一动作对现在造成的影响或成结果时表示过去已一般过去时一般过去时经开始并持续到现在的动作或状态过去过去某一时间完前已经发后的动作或状态成时现现在以前的一在段时间里一直完进行的动作成这空二按照要求改写句子改为否定句改为一般疑问句作否定回答改为一般疑问句作肯定回答对划线部分提问对划线部分提问三改错划出错误的地方将正确的写在横线上初中精品资料欢迎下载现在进行时通常用现在进行时专项练习句型初中精品资料 欢迎下载 用括号中动词的适当的形式填空。1The boy is happy becaus
39、e he _(sell)out all the newspapers.2The plan _(give)up because of rain.3If it _(not rain)tomorrow,we _(go)fishing.4Where _you_(be)these days?5Where is Tom?He _(go)to the post office.He said he _(come)back soon.6Mike says he _(want)to be a worker after he _(finish)school.7The last bus _just _(leave)w
40、hen they _(get)to the bus stop.8She _(not go)to bed until she _(finish)her work.9Light _(travel)much faster than sound.10I _(feel)much better after I _(take)the medicine.11”Where _we_(meet)?”“Lets meet outside the park gate.”12I_(be)afraid Mr Johnson _(not visit)out school tomorrow.13I _(lost)my bik
41、e._you _(see)it anywhere?14_this kind of car _(produce)in Shanghai?15We _(see)several members of the family since we _(arrive)16I found that the students _(play)football on the playground.17The shop _(close)at this time of day.18Where _your watch _(lose)?19_the doctor _(send)for last night?20Three c
42、hildren _(take)good care by the nurse.21Some children _(take)good care by the nurse.22Some new houses _(build)by the villagers themselves.23What language _(speak)in Australia?24The colour TV _(buy)in that shop three days ago.25He said he _(stay)here for another two days.时刻进或某一段正在进行的动作行时现过去发生或在已经完成的某
43、一现在的状态般经常性或习现惯性的动作在主语具备的性格或能力时过去某时发一生的动作或存般在的状态过过去经常或去反复发生的动时作将来某时间一要发生的初中精品资料欢迎下载完一动作对现在造成的影响或成结果时表示过去已一般过去时一般过去时经开始并持续到现在的动作或状态过去过去某一时间完前已经发后的动作或状态成时现现在以前的一在段时间里一直完进行的动作成这空二按照要求改写句子改为否定句改为一般疑问句作否定回答改为一般疑问句作肯定回答对划线部分提问对划线部分提问三改错划出错误的地方将正确的写在横线上初中精品资料欢迎下载现在进行时通常用现在进行时专项练习句型初中精品资料 欢迎下载 26The doctor s
44、aid Jim must _(operate)on at once.27“_the bridge _(repair)yet?”“Yes,the workers_ already_(repair)it.”28We are in Grade One this year,so we _(teach)physics next year.29“Where _(be)you last night?”“I_(ask)to help Tom at home”30The big tree _(blow)down in the storm last night.31I_ never _(eat)such deli
45、cious noodles before.32When we reached the town,it _(get)dark.33We _(have)lunch when suddenly someone knocked at the door.34Lucy said she _(visit)the school the next month.35I _(wait)until he comes back.36You _(watch)TV after supper,aren t you?37They _(be)to that small village several times.39Can yo
46、u tell me if it _(snow)tomorrow?40Could you tell me if you _(read)the story book?41He said the lights in the room _(go)out when he opened the door.42I _(be)fifteen soon.43Tom,your aunt _(come)this afternoon.44My teacher often _(tell)us not to play on the street.45They_(plant)trees on the hill.Do you
47、 see?46The teacher said that the earth _(move)round the sun.47She said she _(put)on a new coat the next day.48The Great Wall _(know)all over the world.49Could you tell me where Alice _(live)?50_the film _(show)many times since last Sunday.51_the street lights usually _(turn)on at seven in summer eve
48、ning?时刻进或某一段正在进行的动作行时现过去发生或在已经完成的某一现在的状态般经常性或习现惯性的动作在主语具备的性格或能力时过去某时发一生的动作或存般在的状态过过去经常或去反复发生的动时作将来某时间一要发生的初中精品资料欢迎下载完一动作对现在造成的影响或成结果时表示过去已一般过去时一般过去时经开始并持续到现在的动作或状态过去过去某一时间完前已经发后的动作或状态成时现现在以前的一在段时间里一直完进行的动作成这空二按照要求改写句子改为否定句改为一般疑问句作否定回答改为一般疑问句作肯定回答对划线部分提问对划线部分提问三改错划出错误的地方将正确的写在横线上初中精品资料欢迎下载现在进行时通常用现在进
49、行时专项练习句型初中精品资料 欢迎下载 52I _(not go)to the cinema because I _(see)the film before.53It _(get)dark.What about _(go)home at once?54You _(be)late if you _(not hurry).55Use your head and you _(find)a better way.56Look！Someone _(lie)on the floor.57It _(rain)harder now.It _(rain)quite often in summer.58Here
50、_(come)the bus.59I dont know when the manager _(return),but when be _(come)back I _(let)you know.60“Where _(be)you this time yesterday?”“I_(be)at home.I _(go)over my lessons then.”短语 tell sb.(not)to do sth.告诉某人（不要）做某 want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事 try to do sth.试图做某事 help sb.(to)do sth.be busy with sth.b