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1、备械2021年高考全真模投卷1 月卷第大模拟（时间：120分钟 满分：120分）选择题部分第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。A（2020河北衡水中学高三月考）French children are saying Hello*1 to the new academic year and uBye totheir cell phones during school hours.Thats because a new law has come into effect which
2、 bans phone use bystudents up to the age of 15.The legislation,which follows a campaign promise by French President EmmanuelMacron,also bans tablets and smart watches.The ban is also in place at break times,with exceptions in cases of emergency and for disabled children,theFrench Education Ministry
3、said in a statement.In emergencies,students can ask their teachers for permission to usetheir phones.Meanwhile,high schools can voluntarily carry out the measure.Education Minister Jean-Michel Blanquer said the new rules aim to help children focus on lessons,bettersocialize and reduce social media u
4、se.The ban is also designed to fight online bullying and prevent thefts andviolence in school.Blanquer has claimed the legislation would improve discipline among Frances 12 million schoolstudents,nearly 90%of whom have mobile phones.Being open to technologies of the future doesn*t mean we haveto acc
5、ept all their uses,Blanquer said in June as the bill was going through in Parliament.As for enforcement,ifs up to individual school administrations to decide how to put through the ban.Schoolprincipals can decide to store students phones in lockers or allow them to keep them,switched off,in theirbac
6、kpacks.The law allows teachers to take away the phones until the end of the day in case of someone disobeyingthe bans.Jacqueline Kay-Cessou,whose 14-year-old son,David,is entering eighth grade at the Camille SeeInternational School,told the reporter she was happy to hear of the ban.Its fantastic new
7、s.Its something Ivewanted for years,Kay-Ccssou said.I think phones are socially harmful.Kids can*t think and sit still anymore andits highly addictive.”1.What is the new rule for ordinary French students in the new term?A.They are not allowed to use their watches.B.They should follow President Macro
8、n.C.They should say Hello to school teachers.D.They cant use their cell phones at school.2.What is the opinion of Jean-Michel Blanquer?A.Cell phones are the main reason for school violence.B.The society should be strict with the school students.C.New technology should be properly applied at school.D
9、.None of the young students should have mobile phones.3.Who is/are responsible for carrying out the ban?A.The school administrators.B.The student monitors.C.The students parents.D.The Education Minister.4.What is the purpose of the last paragraph?A.To show the parental response to the ban.B.To provi
10、de a conclusion for the text.C.To offer an example for the new law.D.lb make a list of cell phones harms.B（2016河北定州一中高三月考）You know how wonderful you are,and you know that others know how wonderfulyou are,but what do you do when admiration crosses over the line into jealousy（嫉妒）？For most teens there
11、will comea day when you realize that one of your friends is jealous and that this jealousy is hurting your friendship.When thishappens it can seem like there is nothing that you can do,but the good news is that there is.Donrt let jealousy spoilyour friendship.Deal with it confidently and you might b
12、e back to normal much sooner than you think.It can be hard to walk up to a friend and ask them what the problem is,but if you want to save your friendshipyoull have to do just that.Don*t approach them and ask why they are jealous of you unless of course you want toappear totally conceited(逞能的),just
13、take some time alone with them and let them know that youve been feeling liketheres been something coming between you.If they refuse to respond,then use the opportunities to explain how youhave been feeling.Chances are that something you say will strike a nerve and your friend will open up as well.W
14、hen you figure out what is annoying your friend,ask him or her what(s)he thinks would make the situationbetter.If.for example,(s)he says that(s)he feels like(s)he doesnt get to spend any time with you because of your beingoff with your new friends from the swim team then maybe you could invite him o
15、r her along the next time or block offone day a week for just the two of you.Remember,though,that whatever solution you decide on should be acompromise.Dont limit your own talents or opportunities simply because your friend is unhappy.Try instead toinclude him or her in your new life and see how tha
16、t works out.Even the best of friendships can be ruined by jealousy.This destructive emotion is rarely productive and can turnbest friends into worst enemies.Before taking extreme action,chat with your jealous friend to see if the two of you canwork out a compromise.If you cant,be prepared to know ex
17、actly how far you will go to keep your friend and how faryou wont.5.According to the author,the jealousy emotion is.A.normal B.productiveC.destructive D.extreme6.What does the author intend to tell us in paragraph 2?A.How to solve the problem of jealousy.B.Why we need to solve the problem of jealous
18、y.C.How to explain your jealousy to your friends.D.Why it is hard to deal with the problem of jealousy.7.What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs?A.Theres always a solution to solve the problem of jealousy.B.Jealousy can turn best friends into worst enemies.C.You may lose a friend to keep y
19、our own gifts,chances or selfdevelopment.D.You should go a long way with your friend to work out a solution.8.This passage is mainly intended for.A.female readers B.studentsC.teenagers D.best friendsC（2020河北辛集中学高三月考）Theres a blue house in central Florida thats hard to miss.Ifs somewhatfamous among p
20、eople who live nearby its painted to look like Starry Night”,the iconic painting by Vincent vanGogh-but not everyone is a fan of the larger-than-life artwork.“We had not originally intended to paint the house like this,“Nancy Nemhauser,who lives there with her husband,Lubomir Jastrzebski,and their a
21、dult son,told TODAY.They started by painting the wall that runs outside of their home,because it was“in disrepair“and they wanted it to look nice.The couple said they even asked permission from the cityto paint the wall,and were told it was OK.“So we went ahead and started having the wall painted by
22、 an artist who has his work shown throughout SouthAmerica,n Nemhauser said.They chose Van Gogh because their son,who has autism（自 闭症），is a fan-and theyhoped that the mural would come in handy if he ever wandered far from home.4tGod forbid he were to be in a situation where he did not have the abilit
23、y to tell people his address clearly.Werehoping that he would have the ability to at least say that he belongs at the Van Gogh house,Nemhauser said.Thecouple added that their son loves the look of the house.Theres some magical connection 1 think between Van Goghand autistic kids,because Van Gogh was
24、 possibly also autistic,Jastrzebski said.After the couple painted the wall,they got a citation（传票）from the city stating that the wall painting wasconsidered graffiti（涂鸦）,and that the wall must match the house.Thats when they decided to paint the entire house tolook like“Starry Night”knowing thafs no
25、t quite what the city had in mind,but confident that they werent breakingany law.Since then,theyve been fined$10,600.In February,they filed a federal lawsuit against the city,claiming the cityis violating their right to freedom of expression.Neither Mount Dora city officials nor their lawyer would c
26、omment on the issue.But in February,they did say in astatement that they were trying to preserve the residential character of our neighborhoods,and that the house”maypresent a distraction to safe vehicle operation along the street which fronts the home”.Nemhauser and Jastrzebski add that many neighb
27、ors love the house,and thousands of people have signed anonline petition（请愿）in support of keeping the painting.While both sides are in settlement talks,the fate of the muralis still up in the air.The family said they were ready to battle for what they believe in.9.What was the couples initial intent
28、ion to paint the wall?A.To beautify the damaged wall.B.lb respond to the call of the city.C.To assist an artist to show his work.D.To express their sons admiration to Van Gogh.10.What does the underlined phrase“God forbid in Paragraph 4 mean?A.May God forgive us.B.It?s forbidden by God.C.Even God ca
29、nt help it.D.We hope it does not happen.11.Whats Mount Dora city officials attitude towards the unique house?A.Supportive.B.Disapproving.C.Ambiguous.D.Understanding.12.What is the text mainly about?A.”Starry Night“house in Florida arouses a heated debate.B.Neighbors sign an online petition in suppor
30、t of“Starry Night“house.C.The magical connection between Van Gogh and autistic kids.D.Homeowners battle for their“Starry Night“house in Florida.D（2020河北张家口 一中高三二模）The Walkmeter Walking&Hiking GPS has characteristics that areexcellent fbr fitness walkers who want to improve their speed and distance.I
31、t uses your phones GPS to measure thedistance of your walks and hikes.It includes audio and voice integration（集成）so you can not only be informed ofyour workout statistics,but you can also listen to replies your friends send about your workout posts from Facebookand Twitter while you walk.Upgrading i
32、s less than$10 per year,far less than with some other apps,such asEndomondo.Argus packs a lot into one lifestyle app.It functions as an all-day pedometer app.Your daily step count updatesfrom your phone and includes active time,distance,calories,steps,and an hourly graph,It can also measure your hea
33、rtrate at any time.You can easily take your heart rate during exercise and at rest.Besides,you can use the apps fooddiary and sleep timer.A wide range of fitness and diet plans are also provided on it.Charity Miles gives your walking a purpose,because it turns your exercise into donations to a certa
34、in cause.Openup this free app（iOS or Google Play）and choose a charity.Start a workout,choosing walking,running,or cycling.Foreach completed mile,youll have earned a donation for your chosen charity.The basic rate is 25 cents for walking andrunning miles and 10 cents for cycling miles,subject to a pe
35、riodic cap.When you finish your walking,you must post toFacebook or Twitter to earn money for your charity.13.【What can users do with the Walkmeter Walking&Hiking GPS while exercising?A.Upgrade the app for$10.C.Reply to friends,posts online.B.Check comments of friends.D.Make personalized fitness pla
36、ns.14.What is special about Charity Miles?A.It is free of charge.B.It can earn you money.C.It offers a new way of donating.D.It is connected to social software,15.Where is the text probably taken from?A.A website on app ratings.B.An online fitness course.C.A medical report.D.An advertisement for pho
37、nes.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分,满 分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（2020河北衡水中学高三月考）People may have some unclear memories of their childhood,but almosteveryone will remember the beautiful princess and the cruel queen in“Snow White,the innocent little girl and thegreedy big gray wolf in Little Red
38、 Riding Hood.16.For example,True love can overcome anything1,and Evena frog can turn into a prince.However,at a certain age,we start to learn new things about life,particularly thatlove doesnt always win,and that a frog is just a frog.17.Just look at animated films like The Lion King*and Frozen,whic
39、h have millions of fans young andold.And this years Lucerne Festival in Switzerland-a classical music festival-will also feature the themes ofChildhood and Fairy tales1.Fairy tales endure because they are the stories of our lives in their most stripped down form,wrote US authorLaura Packer.They are
40、stories of love and loss,desire and death,riches and ruin.18.But if children only seejust one side of reality,adults usually see the other.For example,in the movie Maleficent,were told the tale ofSleeping Beauty from the perspective of the evil queen.19.Instead,she suffers great losses growing up,le
41、adingto the creation of her evil*side.And in US author James Finn Gamers book Politically Correct Bedtime Stories,he tells the classic story of“Little Red Riding Hood1,but with a modem touch.20.They may usually start with Once upon a time but as we grow older,we learn that every story doesnt alwaysn
42、eed a happily ever after to be a good one.A.Fairy tales are all about reality.B.But somehow,our love for fairy tales never dies.C.Most of us get our earliest life lessons from fairy tales.D.The theme of fairy tales is to teach people courage and kindness.E.Fairy tales have been adapted into versions
43、 suitable for children.F.It looks like fairy tales arenft just stories our parents read us at bedtime.G.Unlike the childrens version of the story,we see that the queen wasnt born evil.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分3（）分）第一节（共1 5小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2()2()iJj 东济南高三期目口)As
44、our Earths temperature warms up because of climate change,it is havingunexpected effects on our worlds forests.When temperatures rise,trees close their skins to 21 the loss ofwater,and this,in turn,slows down the 22 of photosynthesis(光合作用).As a result,these trees are shorter andgrow slowly,as well a
45、s have a 23 death rate.Climate change also increases the 24 of droughts and wildfires.After wildfires,it takes a while for theforest systems to 25,and in some cases,the forests are 26 permanently.Trees that are stressed arealso 27 to attacks by bacteria(细菌).In tropical forests,vines that use the tre
46、es as 28 can often chokethe trees and rob them of nutrients.Finally,humans have 29 the forest landscape through logging.When treesare replanted on the soil,they will never grow as large as the 30 trees that were cut down.As these forests disappear,species that once called them“home are forced to cha
47、nge,31 the variety ofthose systems.32,some endangered species are unable to 33 and die.Old-growth forests aredisappearing in all regions of our world.When forests die,younger forests that are reestablished in the same area growback weaker and smaller 34 poor vegetation.With trees dying increasingly
48、and continuously,will futuregenerations 35 out on the wonders of forests?21.A.protectB.preventC.saveD.free22.A.movementB.situationC.processD.operation23.A.higherB.firmerC.lighterD.smaller24.A.choiceB.measureC.qualificationD.chance25.A.growB.rescueC.recoverD.decline26.A.ignoredB.lostC.hurtD.left27.A.
49、accessibleB.enjoyableC.acceptableD.favorable28.A.attentionB.commandC.trustD.support29.A.frightenedB.paidC.ruinedD.wasted30.A.commonB.originalC.distantD.strong31.A.affectingB.improvingC.forgettingD.reflecting32.A.BesidesB.SurprisinglyC.OtherwiseD.Unfortunately33.A.devoteB.keepC.adaptD.lead34.A.due to
50、B.in addition toC.instead ofD.in spite of35.A.passB.missC.breakD.bring非选择题部分第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满 分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(202()黑龙江哈尔滨市第六中学校高三期中)An old man was seated in the train with his 25-year-old son.As train started,the young man was filled 36.much joy and cur