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1、日照市第三实验中学人教版八年级上册英语期末考前基础知识训练阅读理解ABecome a volunteer and help those who need your help in your community(社区)!Volunteer work includes(包括)helping the poor, helping the families whose houses were destroyed by natural disasters (自然灾难)or creating green areas for neighbourhood families. Whichever service
2、activity you choose, you have the right to make a difference and create a real change in the community!Join the Volunteer Service Center today! Volunteers are the greatest people in the world. Lets work together to make the world a better place.Our summer holiday volunteer jobs are open to all Ameri
3、cans.You dont need any special skills to join and there are no age limits(限制).With Biosphere Expedition(生物圈探险), you can be a wildlife and environmental volunteer to go anywhere from two weeks to two months. Youll work with local scientists, leaders from Biosphere Expedition will be by your side.We n
4、eed students at the age of 16 and up who study at school and want to give them chances to use their talents, skills and knowledge to help the little kids. They must have enough patience and be warm-hearted.1The volunteers can _in the community.Aclean up the housesBhelp the people who are poorClook a
5、fter pet animalsDbuild a house for the homeless2Biosphere Expedition may be held_.Afor three monthsBonly by local scientistsCin the summer holidayDbetween America and China3If Wu Dong is _ years old, he can be a volunteer to help the little kids.A11B15C17D134Which of the following is TRUE?AThe volun
6、teers can choose from the service activities in the community.BThe volunteers should create green areas for all the families.CTo join the holiday volunteer work,special skills are required.DEveryone can be a volunteer to help the little kids.5What is the best title for this passage?AVolunteers Wante
7、dBAn Expedition ClubCEducation ServiceDA Job InterviewBExperts say that students usually need eight to ten hours sleep at night, but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children studying late. They will think their children work very hard
8、, but not all parents are happy about this. Once a mother told us that every morning her 10-year-old boy put up one finger with his eyes still closed, begging(请求) for one more minute to sleep. Like thousands of students early birds in China, he has to get up before six every morning.A report shows t
9、hat without a good night sleep, students seem to be weaker (虚 弱) than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another. Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late. Some watch TV or play the computer games late into the night.Experts have ev
10、er said that the students should develop good study habits. So some clever students never study late, and they are able to work well in class.根据短文内容选择最佳答案6The l0-year-old boy begged for one more minute to sleep because_.Ahe didnt want to go to schoolBit wasnt time for him to get upChe didnt have eno
11、ugh sleepDhe wanted his mother to wake him up7In this passage we know if students dont get enough sleep, they may_.Anot work well in classBgo to bed earlyCbe weak in EnglishDbecome too weak to sleep8In this passage early birds means persons who_Adont want to sleepBget up lateCget up earlyDsleep less
12、9How many hours should students sleep at night in experts opinion?ALess than 6 hoursB8 to 10 hoursC6 to 8 hoursDover 10 hours10According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?AIf you want to study better, you must work hard at night.BSome clever students are able to work well in class beca
13、use they have good study habits.CStudents dont have enough sleep because they have lots of homework to do.DSleeping less means working hard.1-5BCCAA 6-10CACBB 11-15DBDCB 16-20CDBCA 21-25DDDCC 26-30BBCAB 31-35CBABD 36-40BABDCCPopular TV ShowsMyth Busters(流言终结者)Its a TV program about science.It is one
14、 of the oldest and the most popular shows in America.On the show,two hosts take a scientific (科学的) look at what people say or think to see if it is true.Britains GotTalentIt is a British TV talent show and competition.It started in June 9,2007.Anyone of any age with some kind of talent can perform o
15、n the show.The winner can get a prize.The Voice of ChinaIt is a singing competition.It started on July 13,2012 on Zhejiang TV.Running ManIt is a TV show of Zhejiang TV.Each has a different theme.Guests get the prize by playing different kinds of games.11.What do the hosts of MythBusters do on the sh
16、ow?ATell some jokes.BMake delicious food.CChoose the best singers.DSee if what people say or think is true.12.How many kinds of Chinese TV programs are mentioned (提到)?AOne. BTwo. CThree. DFour.13.Who can perform on Britains Got Talent?AOnly men. BOnly hosts.COnly women. DAny talented person.14.When
17、did The Voice of China start?AOn June 9,2007. BOn January 23,2003.COn July 13,2012. DOn May 14,2012.15.How can guests get the prize on Running Man?ABy eating food. BBy playing games.CBy doing housework. DBy making a speech.DThese years people show all kinds of things on the Internetgood food,nice cl
18、othes,wonderful vacations and so on.Now showing the number of steps (步) is becoming popular too.Why?People are finding it important to be in good health.To keep healthy,many people go to work on foot.When they start walking,they open the step counter app (计步程序) in their phones to record (记录) how man
19、y steps they walk that day.After a days walk,some people show the number on WeChat or Weibo.This can make them learn from each other and keep exercising.“This helps me to exercise much and keep a good habit,”Miss Liu said.“I can also talk about how to keep healthy with my friends on WeChat.We are in
20、 the same group to encourage each other to keep exercising.”Mr. Wu likes to exercise.But in the past he was kind of lazy and didnt want to exercise every day.“After I use the step counter app,everything is different.Its great to exercise with my friends.Sometimes there are prizes (奖品) for those who
21、walk more steps.I really like it,”he said.Walking is a relaxing and useful way to exercise.Both the old and the young like it.Recording the steps helps people develop a good habit of walking and showing the number can make people more interested in walking.But dont take the number too seriously.16.W
22、hat CANNOT we know from the second paragraph?AWhy many people go to work on foot.BThe use of the step counter app.CIn which places they use the app.DWhy they show the number online.17.What does the underlined word “encourage” mean in Chinese?A挑战 B保护 C介绍 D鼓励18.What does the writer think of showing th
23、e number of steps?AIt can make people stop driving cars.BIt can help make people walk more steps.CIt can make people relaxed.DIt can make people develop a good habit.19.Which of the following is TRUE?AMore people go to work on foot to save money.BPeople usually show the number of steps in the mornin
24、g.CMiss Liu and Mr. Wu like to exercise with their friends.DTo be healthy,the number of your steps is important to you.20.What does the passage mainly want to tell us?APeople like to show the number of steps on the Internet.BMany people like to be in good health through taking walks.CIts important t
25、o record how many steps you walk every day.DMany people like to use their mobile phones when walking.E21.What can you buy in Bobs store?AMilk. BBanana. CSandwiches. DBanana milk shake.22.What does the phrase “Your Second Home in Town” mean?AIt looks like your home.BYou can sleep there after dinner.C
26、You can buy it as a second home.DYou can relax and enjoy the food just like at home.23.How many hours does Bob usually work every day?A9 hours. B10 hours. C11 hours. D12 hours.24.If you want to buy two milk shakes at 9:00 in the morning,how much will you pay?A6. B15. C24. D30.25.If James wants to bu
27、y some cold drinks.Which day cant he go to Bobs Cold Drinks?AJune 3rd. BJune 5th. CJune 10th. DJune 19th.FSam,Thank you for asking me to play soccer with you. But Im afraid I cant. I have a piano lesson on Tuesday. Maybe another time.NancySandy,Thank you very much for inviting me to your birthday pa
28、rty on Friday. Id love to come, but I have to go to New York that day. Its very kind of you. I hope you have a happy birthday party.NancyLucy,Thanks for your invitation. Id love to go to your house for dinner on Thursday. But I have to get my things ready for travelling. How about coming to my house
29、 with Lily? My mother cooks fish very well. I think youll like it. I hope to see you before Im leaving.NancyRose,Would you like to come to my house for dinner tonight? Many of our good friends will come.Nancy26.How many invitations does Nancy get?ATwo. BThree. CFour. DFive.27._ will have a birthday
30、party.ASam BSandy CLucy DRose28.Nancy will go to New York on _ATuesday BThursday CFriday DWednesday29.What does Nancy have to do on Thursday?A.Get her things ready for travelling.BCook fish for Lucy and Lily.CPlay soccer with Sam.DGo to a birthday party.30.Which of the following sentences is TRUE?AN
31、ancy is coming to Roses house for dinner.BNancy invites Rose to come to her house for dinner.CLucy and Lily cant come to Nancys house.DSandy is coming to Nancys home for dinner.GHow friends spent weekendIm Leo. Today is Monday. My friends are talking about how they spent the weekend.Mary:I stayed at
32、 home and studied a lot at the weekend. I studied for the math test on Saturday. On Sunday morning, I did my English homework. In the evening, I talked to my friend on the phone. What did you do, Lucy?Lucy:I had a great time. I visited my friends. On Saturday evening, we went to Nancys birthday part
33、y. We sang and danced at the party. On Sunday afternoon, we went to a new park near my home. We played tennis in the park. And you, Lily?Lily:Oh,your weekend was great! But I had a boring weekend. I stayed at home and did some housework. I cleaned my room. I helped my mom cook dinner and wash clothe
34、s. Tim, did you go out?Tim:No, I didnt. I stayed at home and watched TV. Yesterday I watched a movie. It was very interesting.31.Mary _ on Sunday evening.Avisited her friends Bdid her homeworkCtalked on the phone Dstudied for the math test32.Nancys birthday party was _Aon Saturday afternoon Bon Satu
35、rday eveningCon Sunday afternoon Don Sunday evening33.Lily did NOT _ at the weekend.Ago to the supermarket Bclean her roomCwash clothes Dcook dinner34.Who stayed at home at the weekend?AMary, Lucy and Lily. BMary, Lily and Tim.CLucy, Lily and Tim. DLucy, Mary and Tim.35.Which of the following is TRU
36、E?A.Tim watched a boring movie on Sunday.BThere is a new park near Lilys house.CLeo did his English homework on Sunday.DLucy had fun with her friends at the weekend.HRunning is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for our health. Doctors say many health problems come from these bad habits: ea
37、ting and drinking too much, smoking (吸烟) and not taking enough exercise. Doctors tell us, “Eat and drink less, dont smoke, and exercise more.” Running is a good way of exercise because it helps to build a strong heart (心脏). It also helps most people lose weight. One 68yearold woman runs three times
38、a week. “I love to eat,” she says. She runs to lose weight.Running is good for health in other ways, too. Many runners say running keeps colds and other small health problems away. “Running is my doctor (医生),” says one man. Running can also help people to relax. So today men and women of all ages en
39、joy running.36.Many people enjoy running because they want to _.Aeat much Bkeep healthy Crun fast Dmake friends37.Doctors tell us _.Anot to smoke Bnot to exercise Cto drink much Dto eat much38.The underlined word “weight” means “_” in Chinese.A疾病 B体重 C速度 D健康39.The third paragraph (段) shows _.Arunning helps people to relaxBpeople who like running have many health problemsCrunning helps build a strong heartDpeople who like running have fewer health problems40.The writer mainly (主要) tells us _.Ahow to run Bhow to lose weight Crunning is a good way to keep healthy Drunning is better than doctors