Unit1SectionB同步练习2021-2022学年人教版八年级英语下册.docx

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1、Unit 1 SectionB一、单项填空1. More and more teenagers have poor eyesight,so parents and teachers should take action the situation from getting worse.A.stop B.stopping C.stopped D.to stop2. Ben is used to to school now.He used to the bus to school last year.A.walking;taking B.walk;take C.walking;take D.wal

2、k;taking3. When times are difficult,tell that pain is part of growing.A.you B.yourself C.your D.yours4. -Iheard that Paul hurt himself badly in the earthquake.-Yes.The doctor had to his right leg to save him.A.cut up B.cut out C.cut off D.cut down5.-Do you have problems in English?-Yes, but I am try

3、ing to make myself understood.A. to speak B. speaking C. spoke D. Speak6. -Angela,I want to make Russian soup.Would you please tell me how?-Im glad to.First ,you need to the vegetables and beef. A.cut up B.cut down C.cut off D.cut out7-Do you know the girl is giving the speech?-Of course.She is my b

4、est friend,Meimei. A.which B.who c.whom D.what8. Theyll succeed in working out the problem because they never .A.wake up B.give up c.look up D.make up9. -What a nice model plane!Thanks.I made it with 3-D printer by .A.me B.him c.itself D.myself10.-Not only the young but also the old are WeChat.-They

5、 can communicate more freely.A. angry with B. interested in C. surprised at D. tired of二、完形填空Eddie was filled with excitement(兴奋).The mountain bike 1 was about to start and he had been training hard.Perhaps,this year,he would finally2. The waiting crowd shouted encouragement,and Eddies dad was among

6、 them,smiling 3. The starters gun 4 and Eddie got away quickly.The road was bumpy(高低不平的)with lots of sudden turns,but Eddie was 5 for these challenges(挑战).As he went around a corner,he 6 that his friend Riley was the only rider in front of him.Putting in more effort,Eddie reached Riley and then sudd

7、enly he was 7. He was going to win!Eddie could 8 the finish line at the top of the next hill.The crowd began to 9 and Eddie heard his fathers voice supporting(支持)him.Moments later,Eddie heard a cry.He looked around and saw Riley 10 on the road with his bike on top of him.Any minute now,the other 11

8、would rush toward him over the hill.Eddie jumped off his bike and ran to Riley.His friend was unhurt and the boys 12 moved Rileys bike off the road.The other riders 13 past to the finish line,and Eddie heard a cheer go up for the winner.Slowly,Eddie 14 his bike to the finish line.Tears of disappoint

9、ment(失望)filled his eyes.Then,to his surprise,Eddie heard a sound and looked over at the crowd and saw them cheering for 15. And there was his dad,with the proudest smile of all.1.A.show B.race C.trip D.exercise2.A.pay B.stop C.rest D.win3.A.proudly B.softly C.politely D.weakly4.A.broke up B.showed u

10、p C.went off D.fell off5.A.ready B.thankful C.famous D.late6.A.dreamed B.decided C.expected D.realized7.A.side by side B.on the top C.in the lead D.far behind8.A.pass B.see C.touch D.draw9.A.laugh B.hide C.cheer D.leave10.A.standing B.lying C.training D.travelling11.A.riders B.parents C.winners D.cr

11、owds12.A.secretly B.suddenly C.separately D.quickly13.A.sped B.walked C.spread D.ran14.A.threw B.pushed C.sent D.tied15.A.them B.themselves C.him D.himself三、阅读理解At about 6p.m.on Saturday,a forest fire broke out in a village in Mu Li,Liangshan.The local government acted quickly and 689people were sen

12、t to put out the fire.Fire groups were fighting the fire on Sunday when a sudden change of wind direction causeda huge fireball.27 firefighters and3locals lost their lives.Most of the firefighters were in their twenties and two of them were less than twenty.Their death touched our hearts all over Ch

13、ina.There is enough reason to regard them as heroes.President Xi Jinping,Premier Li Keqiang and many other leaders cared for the heroes and expressed condolences(慰问)to the heroesfamilies and friends.We should remember all the heroes and their spirit,bravery showed in fighting the fire.As the old say

14、ing goes:a nation is lost without its memories.Forest fires are common in spring;rules to prevent(阻止)fires have come out in Liangshan.Many experts believe there are some reasons for forest fires.The first reason is weather change.Warmer and drier weather leads to dangerous fire conditions(状况).Next,l

15、ightning is another reason.Dry grass and trees easily catch fire.Finally,hot winds add to the possibility(可能)of forest fires.The wind can make a fire spread quickly.However,90%of forest fires are caused by humans,according to a report.Forest fires can burn at over 900 and reach heights of more than

16、50meters.Forest fires can move at speeds of up to 23kilometers an hour,burning everything-trees,brush,homes,even people.Experts remind people to be careful during the holiday of Qingming,known as Tomb Sweeping Day.Millions of people travel to their homes during the holiday,so the risks of fires in m

17、ountains are high.In order to keep the heart-broken lesson in mind,we should stop fires from happening again.1.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true? A.All the firefighters who lost their lives were in their twenties.B.About 700 people were sent to put out the fire.C.A sudden c

18、hange of wind direction led toa huge fireball.D.The death of the heroes touched our hearts around China.2.All of the following can cause forest fires except in the passage.A.weather change B. lightning and hot winds C. human behavior D. Tomb Sweeping Day3. What does the underlined sentence mean in t

19、his passage? A. We should remember the reasons for forest fires, including the conditions from nature and humans.B. We should remember the heroes and their spirit, bravery showed in fighting the fire.C. We should remember the number of the heroes that lost their lives in fighting the fire.D. We shou

20、ld remember to be careful during the holiday of Qingming, known as Tomb Sweeping Day.4. What is the character of forest fires from the passage? A. Forest fires can burn at more than 900 and reach heights of over 50 meters.B. Forest fires can move at speeds of up to 23kilometers an hour.C. Forest fir

21、es can burn everything-trees, brush, homes, even people.D.A, Band C.5. You can probably find this passage A. in a news report B. in a fairy book C. in a storybook D. in a novel四、根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词1.The boy was knocked down by a bus and lost so much (血)that day.2.She hurt her (膝盖)when she was running yes

22、terday.3.2019湖北鄂州中考The (死亡)of my dog made me sad.4.There is a large (岩石)in the middle of the road.Lets go and take it away.5.Even an experienced (登山者)can get into trouble.6.Jimmy is facing a very difficult s .Who can give him some advice?7.My sister is a n .She has fought against COVID-19and saved m

23、any lives these months.8.Though Lei Feng died,his s will always live in our heart.五、阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空(每空一词)Wang Ping is a cleaner.He has worked in a park for 5 years.He is also a good father.Nothing can make him happier 1. playing with his litle daughter in his free time.last Tuesday aftemoon,while he w

24、as cleaning the park,suddenly,he heard a woman crying 2. help.Heran up quickly to see what happened.The womans 15-month-old baby girl choked(窒息)on a small piece of pear and her face turned purple.The baby was too young to save herself,and the mother was 3. nervous that she didnt know how to save her

25、 daughter properly.Luckily,Wang Ping knew what to do.He took the baby in his arm without thinking twice.4. the mothers help,Wang Ping held the baby upside down and gave her a few pats(轻拍)on the back.After a short while,he succeeded in getting the piece of pear out of her mouth and the baby began to cry.Her mom was so thankful5. her daughter was saved.Wang Ping tried his best and saved the babys life.In his mind,helping others is just helping himself.He hoped more people could volunteer to help the people in need if possible.

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