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1、浙江省温州市2021-2022学年高一上学期期期末教学质量统一检测英语试题(B卷)英语试题本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)。第卷1至8页,第卷9至10页.第卷注意事项:1. 答第1卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卷上。2. 选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑、如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,不能答在本试题卷上,否则无效. 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题
2、中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例: How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15答案是C. 1. How will the man go to Shanghai?A. By train B. By bus. C. By plane. 2. What will the woman do tomorrow evening?A. Watch a movie. B. Have a class. C. Go to Disneyland.
3、 3. Where will the woman go first?A. To the library. B. To a bookstore. C. To the school. 4. What does the woman mean?A. Shell turn down the radio. B. The man is a little impolite. C. She doesnt mind the noises. 5. How often is the man advised to work out?A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every da
4、y. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. What day is it today?A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Saturday. 7. How many tickets will the man buy?A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 听第7段材料,回答第8
5、至10题。8. What does the man major in?A. English. B. International relations. C. Public relations. 9. What is the most difficult for the woman?A. English pronunciation. B. Chinese characters. C. Chinese pronunciation. 10. What is the woman going to give the man?A. Her address. B. Her phone. C. Her book
6、. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. What does the woman probably think of the visit?A. Interesting. B. Disappointing. C. Terrible. 12. What animal did the man fail to see?A. Sharks. B. Tree frogs. C. Butterflies. 13. What does the man mean in the end?A. He will read more about wildlife. B. He doesnt want to take
7、 another trip. C. The wildlife center is well worth visiting. 听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14. How does the man feel about joining the association?A. annoyed. B. Excite D. C. Uncertain. 15. How much is the one-year membership fee?A. 5 pounds. B. 10 pounds. C. 35 pounds. 16. What activity is included in the asso
8、ciation?A. Law service for students. B. Talks about different topics. C. Lessons from sports coaches. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Who is Joe Brown?A. A staff member. B. A teacher. C. A visitor. 18. What can people see in the Entrance Hall?A. Models of the dinosaurs. B. Guidebooks and postcards. C. Paintin
9、gs of flowers and plants. 19. What advice does the speaker give?A. See the film in the theatre. B. Rent a guidebook in the shop. C. Watch animals in the museum. 20. What will the speaker probably do next?A. Give the visitors T-shirts. B. Show the visitors around. C. Let the visitors enjoy themselves
10、. 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10个小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AResearch shows that in the United States a great number of teenagers who once enjoyed sports no longer participate in middle or high school sports team. These teenagers say its just not worth it. Why do prom
11、ising athletes walk away from middle school or high school sports, and what should you do if your athlete decides not to play team sports?Take Madeline for example. When she was living with her family in Texas a couple of years ago, Madeline joined her middle schools track team. She was new to the s
12、port, but she was fast, She worked hard, and she won medals. Then one day. Madeline fell and cracked a bone in her wrist. Her track season was over. Her coaches were upset, but probably not in the way youd expect. Rather than comforting their promising athlete suffering from a disappointing sports i
13、njury or encouraging her to return next season, they turned their back on her. They shunned me for the rest of the year, recalls Madeline who has since moved to the East Coast. I guess because I would no longer be winning them any medals.Sports lost their appeal for me, says Madeline. I did end up t
14、rying out for the track team last year, but I actually found myself overwhelmed with memories and emotions from my experience the previous year and ended up dropping out.Talk to coaches, parents and teenagers about the downside of sports, and youll hear the same answer: by middle school and certainl
15、y by high school, it has more often than not become a game of medals. Not the plain old fun of playing. Not the extra benefits that sports offer. But winning. 21. What happened to Madeline?A. She dropped out of school. B. She got injured in the wrist. C. She failed to make the track team. D. She fel
16、l behind others in her studies. 22. What does the word shunned in paragraph 3 mean?A. Stayed away from. B. Got on with. C. Made an apology to. D. Ended up with. 23. What might Madeline think of her coaches behavior?A. Disappointing B. Comforting. C. Understandable. D. Reasonable. 24. Why do many ath
17、letes quit team sports in middle or high school?A. Medals no longer attract them. B. Team sports are not exciting. C. Sports are more about winning. D. Injuries are more likely to happenBCultural heritage is really important in terms of promoting tourism of a place as it helps develop the local econ
18、omy. But it certainly does not stop there. There is a deeper significance on preserving our cultural heritage than the possibility of bringing income for local communities. It is understanding and appreciating our way of life as a people. Our cultural heritage is what connects the past and the prese
19、nt, which can be helpful to the future. There is wisdom as to how buildings were built a certain way during ancient(古代)times. We can pick a learning or two from them that can be more effective when we blend(融合)with our modem practices. It is also our connecting bridge to cultures that share similari
20、ties with us, strengthening our ethnic bond as a human race. It also enhances our societies as we find fulfillment and pride in shaping our cultural identity. Understanding our cultural heritage also influences our understanding of our humanity(人性). Why some of them disappear is partially because of
21、 lack of understanding why they were being done in the first place. Historian Simon Thurley views it as a cycle: by understanding cultural heritage, we come to value it; by valuing it, we want to care for it: by caring for it, we enjoy it and help other people enjoy it, too; and from enjoying it, pe
22、ople thirst to understand.25. What does the underlined sentence probably mean?A. Promoting tourism should be stopped. B. Our way of life as a people matters a lot. C. Developing the local economy doesnt make sense. D. Preserving cultural heritage doesnt only benefit economy. 26. Why does the author
23、mention ancient buildings in paragraph 2?A. To tell people they are out of date B. To show cultural heritage is helpful. C. To stress old buildings are amazing D. To prove modern buildings are effective. 27. Whats the passage mainly about?A. The promotion of cultural tourism. B. The influence of cul
24、ture on lifestyle. C. The importance of cultural heritage D. The disappearance of cultural heritage. CHoo, the online hotel room offer platform, has found that the level of staycations(宅度假)being taken across 16 global holiday hotspots has increased by an average of 18 percent when compared to this t
25、ime last year. With the cost of accommodation also climbing 16 percent, Hoo found more of an increase in domestic(国内)demand for travel. This time last year, we were already starting to see caution where our holidays were concerned, as the growing threat of COVID caused uncertainty over travel plans.
26、 A year down the line and theres an obvious shift away from international travel, Hoo co-founder Adrian Murdock said in a statement. Although we now remain in lockdown in many parts of the world, many are hoping that the easing of restrictions(限制)will allow domestic travel by the time the holiday se
27、ason arrives.Hoo, a British-based company, is an online platform that allows users to book a hotel room at the advertised rate or to make an offer on the room which the hotel can accept or decline in real-time. The figures it collected from 16 key tourism markets show that, currently, an average of
28、76 percent of all bookings are for domestic holidays, with just 24 percent of bookings being made for holidays abroad. This is an 18 percent swing when compared to the same point last year when just 58 percent of bookings were for domestic holidays. At the same time, this domestic demand seems to ha
29、ve caused an increase in the cost of staycations. Hoo also analyzed hotel room rates across major cities within each nation and found that the average cost of a room per night has increased by 16 percent.28. What can we learn from Adrian Murdocks words?A. People are worried about COVID B. People can
30、 travel as they like soon. C. Domestic travel is greatly increasing D. International travel is not popular now29. How does the author present his idea in paragraph 3?A. By telling, stories. B. By giving reasons. C. By using figures D. By showing examples. 30. Which can be the best title of the text?
31、A. Free to Go for Domestic Holidays? B. An Increase in the Cost of StaycationsC. International Travel or Domestic Travel? D. Staycations on the Rise Around the World第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项A polyglot is someone who has a deep love for languages, and is able to sp
32、eak, use, and understand several of them. 31 Actress Natalie Portman is one famous polyglot. She can speak five languages, including Spanish, English, Hebrew. French, and Japanese. Along with her passion for acting, Natalie also loves learning world languages and has a serious thirst for knowledge.
33、32 Another famous actress with a passion for knowledge is television and film star Mila Kunis. Mila was born in Ukraine and moved to the United States with her family when she was a child. So she can speak fluent Russian and English. Mila has also spoken about how difficult learning English was afte
34、r the sudden move to the U.S. but you wouldnt notice by listening to her now. 33 Her Russian is still impeccable(无可挑剔)in Russian language interviews. 34 One famous polyglot is the ancient Egyptian ruler Cleopatra. The ruler of the ancient Ptolemaic Kingdom of Egypt was believed to speak at least nin
35、e languages. Her native language was Greek. She was believed to have learned Egyptian, Hebrew, and Troglodyte. She was also believed to have spoken the languages of the Ethiopians, Syrians, Armenians, Medes, and Parthians as well. 35 The famous Serbian-American engineer and inventor of the alternati
36、ng-current electrical system was fluent in eight different languages, including Serbo-Croatian, English, French, Czech, German, Hungarian, Italian, and Latin. A. Another historical polyglot is Nikola Tesla. B. Polyglots are certainly rare and interesting peopleC. However, theres a record-holder for
37、most languages spokenD. Many dont even know that she is from a different countryE. She even has a Bachelor of the Arts degree in Psychology from HarvardF. If we dig a little deeper through history, there are many famous polyglots that few know aboutG. There are many famous polyglots known for other
38、things besides multiple languages. 第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。Ari was a lonely young man in Iceland. He often 36 what lay beyond the ocean. The days were long and 37 , and he spent many hours 38 what life would be like in
39、a warm, sunny place. Ari would like to 39 a true friend far away and he 40 writing a letter, hoping to find someone who 41 his sadness. For days, he wrote a letter. Then he 42 it into a bottle. At high tide, Ari 43 the bottle into the sea. A year later, many cold nights 44 throwing his message into
40、the sea, Ari 45 a letter in the mail. It came from Renata in Sardinia. For three years, Ari and Renata 46 letters. They wrote about 47 everything. Ari knew that he had found 48 a best friend-he had found his true love. Soon, Ari went on a long journey to meet his true 49 in person. When Ari found Re
41、nata, her warm eyes twinkled as his heart fluttered like a swan in flight. Renata immediately 50 Ari, and his blue eyes melted her heart, The two got 51 . They wrote their vows(誓言)and placed them in the small 52 Renata had kept for all these years. It was fate that caused them to meet. Their story 5
42、3 far and wide. And now, it is a common 54 to see young maidens searching the beaches for secret 55 in bottles, hoping to find their true love. 36. A. designed B. wondered C. explored D. sheltered37. A. cool B. sunny C. warm D. cold38. A. thinking about B. making up C. focusing on D. watching over39
43、. A. recommend B. identify C. meet D. find40. A. completed B. quitted C. began D. preferred41. A. understood B. liked C. challenged D. admired42. A. placed B. tracked C. wrote D. packaged43. A. swept B. threw C. destroyed D. buried44. A. before B. after C. when D. if45. A. downloaded B. delivered C.
44、 received D. answered46. A. reserved B. collected C. exchanged D. ordered47. A. still B. almost C. even D. hardly48. A. as if B. at least C. more than D. rather than49. A. source B. destination C. type D. love50. A. knew B. appreciated C. investigated D. recognized51. A. married B. separated C. impr
45、essed D. shocked52. A. letter B. bottle C. bag D. box53. A. survived B. affected C. spread D. advanced54. A. symbol B. style C. goal D. sight55. A. messages B. means C. traditions D. solutions第卷注意:将答案写在答题卷上。写在本试卷上无效. 第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。The Tour de France is the worlds most famous, and probably the hardest cycling race. It 56 (take)place every year and lasts for a total of three weeks, co